| 词汇 | hydrocortisone |
| 释义 | hydrocortisone noun[ U ] chemistry, biology, medical specializeduk /ˌhaɪ.drəˈkɔː.tɪ.zəʊn/ us /ˌhaɪ.drəˈkɔːr.t̬ə.zoʊn/ a hormone(= a chemical made by living cells) or a drug made from this, used for treating skin conditions, insect bites, and inflammation(= painful swelling in part of the body): The doctor prescribed hydrocortisone cream for her eczema. The amount of steroid in hydrocortisone is tiny, and it is an effective way of treating allergic rashes. Compare cortisone Over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream can help on localized itchy areas. Hydrocortisone is an anti-inflammatory drug that mimics the natural hormone cortisol, which is known as the stress hormone. Apply ice for five minutes to reduce the swelling, then slather the area with hydrocortisone. Hydrocortisone injections into the joint are an option but rarely work. Medicines & drugs analgesia anti-AIDS anti-asthma anti-cancer anti-cholesterol anticoagulant anxiolytic astragalus atropine bactericide beta blocker laxative Milk of Magnesia naloxone Novocaine NSAID Nurofen quinine Rescue Remedy valerian Examples of hydrocortisonehydrocortisone He also took hydrocortisone and prepared a canister of vaporized adrenalin, readying himself for a possible shock syndrome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If the adrenal glands are healthy, a single injection of tetracosactide results in a rise in blood cortisol (hydrocortisone) concentrations in 30 minutes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Treatment involves replacing the absent hormones (oral hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In such instances, their replacement glucocorticoids, whether in the form of hydrocortisone, prednisone, prednisolone, or other equivalent, often must be increased. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If febrile reactions remain a problem, future transfusions should be premedicated with intravenous hydrocortisone 100 mg and an antihistamine. Hydrocortisone suppresses the chemiluminescent response of striped bass phagocytes. Low-dose hydrocortisone for treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome : a randomized controlled trial. Defining an evidence-based hence the need for hydrocortisone may be approach requires the utilisation of the wider reduced. We have already used this test system for the detection of immune modulating effects of hydrocortisone and cadmium on the respiratory burst. Raised levels of cortisol are frequently found; there is no evidence to support treatment with hydrocortisone. Efficacy of hydrocortisone in preventing posttraumatic stress disorder following critical illness and major surgery. Intravenous hydrocortisone and antihistamines should also be available in the case of allergic reactions. The hydrocortisone side was seen to score higher than the control side indicating the skin reaction on the hydrocortisone side was higher than the control side. Decrease of 5-hydroxtryptamine in the brain provoked by hydrocortisone and its prevention by allopurinol. For recent blindness it is worth giving 200mg hydrocortisone intravenously and 80mg predinisolone daily in divided doses, a combination that can restore sight providing inflammation is still reversible. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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