词汇 | humerus |
释义 | humerus noun[ C ] anatomy specializeduk /ˈhjuː.mə.rəs/ us /ˈhjuː.mə.rəs/pluralhumeriuk /ˈhjuː.mə.raɪ/ us /ˈhjuː.mə.raɪ/ the long bone in the upper half of your arm, between your shoulder and your elbow (= the middle part of the arm where it bends)(人体大臂的)肱骨 SCIEPRO/Science Photo Library/GettyImages Bone structures acetabular acetabulum acromial acromioclavicular acromion foramen magnum frontal bone glenoid gnathic gynecoid osteology osteophyte osteotomy parietal parietal bone tibiotalar TMJ trapezoidal triquetrum true rib Examples of humerushumerus From left to right, the left tibia, the right femur, the left humerus, the left ulna and the left radius. The maximum diameter was found by rotating the humerus while taking measurements at midshaft. Functional results following fractures of the proximal humerus: a controlled clinical study comparing two methods of immobilisation. A complete subadult left humerus diaphysis measures 180 mm in length. Losses were greatest at the humerus (-17%) over 12 months and were -12% (hip) and -2% (whole body) elsewhere on the paretic side. A second fragmentary subadult humerus is larger, indicating that it derives from an older adolescent. Irregularly shaped beads were found on the exterior of the carpi and humeri, and two shell disks were scattered in the burial fill. The thorax and scutellum are black and somewhat polished; the humeri are lightcoloured. The maximum measurement was found by rotating the humerus while keeping one limb of the calipers touching the tuberosity. The maximum diameter was found by taking measurements while rotating the humerus. Serial sections, 5-7 mm thick, were cut through the distal femur and humerus of the right side. The shoulder complex thus contributes to the humerus five degrees of freedom. All motions should be directed medially toward and across the fetal chest, supporting and pressing the humerus against the chest to avoid pulling the arm against lateral resistance. Measurements included humerus and surrounding soft tissue. In regard to the humerus, it is possible to speculate that the excessive cutting may be the result of "scoring" to facilitate breaking of the diaphysis. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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