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词汇 host
释义 host
noun
uk /həʊst/ us /hoʊst/

hostnoun (PERSON WITH GUESTS)


B2[ C ](female alsohostess)
someone who has guests: 主人,东道主
We thanked our hosts for a very enjoyable evening.我们感谢主人让我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。
host familyThe local language school is advertising for host families (= families people stay with when they are visiting another country).当地的语言学校正在招募能接待外国来访者的家庭。
Our host was wearing a clown costume.我们的主人穿着小丑服。
So please give a big hand to your host for the evening, Bill Cronshaw!
Would you mind playing host ?
After dinner our host said, "Shall we retire to the drawing room?"晚餐过后主人说道,“我们到休息室去好不好?”
She thanked the hosts for their hospitality.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Celebrating & entertaining
amuse
amused
bacchanalian
banqueting
bar-hop
emcee
entertain
entertaining
ents
go to townidiom
hoot
hostess
propose
put the flags out!idiom
regale someone with something
rejoice
rejoicing
rejoicingly
romp
throw

hostnoun (ON TELEVISION)


C2[ C ](female alsohostess)
a person who introduces guests and performers, especially on television or radio: (电视或广播节目的)主持人
Our host for tonight's show is Jimmy Fallon.我们今晚节目的主持人是吉米‧法论。
Synonyms
compereUK
emceemainly US
He's the host of a popular game show.
The host of a well-known talk show was arrested by police last night.
Auditions are being held to find the host of a new music show.
One of the guests insulted the host live on camera.
He's now the host of his own show on Channel 4.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Broadcasting: radio & television presenters
anchorman
anchorwoman
announcer
broadcaster
co-host
commentator
compere
continuity announcer
correspondent
deejay
disc jockey
disk jockey
DJ
newscaster
newsreader
presenter
shock jock
sportscaster
weather forecaster
weatherman

hostnoun (FOR INTERNET MEETING)


[ C ]
someone who sets up a meeting or call in which people can talk to each other over the internet using their computers:
You have to wait for the host to let you join the meeting.
If a host needs someone else to start the meeting, they can assign an alternative host.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Operating computers
admin
administrator
aliasing
always-on
back someone up
exit
left-click
live streamer
logout
loop
malicious
maximize
surf
tap
unmounted
untag
untagged
untechnical
untick
zip file

hostnoun (FOR AN EVENT)


[ C ]
a place or organization that provides the space and other necessary things for a special event: 主办方,东道主
play host toJapan is playing host to the next international conference.日本将主办下一次国际会议。
host nationthe host nation for the next World Cup下届世界杯的主办国
In 1992, Britain played host to the first multi-racial South African team to visit these shores.1992年,英国作为东道主邀请第一支多种族南非球队访问该国。
Paris will be the host of the next Olympics.
The host city was congratulated for their staging of the event.
The host nation qualifies automatically for the event.
The city plays host to the party conference in September.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Organizations, Societies & clubs
Assn
Assoc.
co-op
collegium
cooperative
establishment
fellowship
lodge
membership
mission
organization
secret society
semi-public
shuffle
sub-organization
subchapter
subcommission
superclub
trust
youth club

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Celebrations, parties & special occasions

hostnoun (ANIMAL/PLANT)


[ C ] biology specialized
a plant or animal that another plant or animal lives on as a parasite寄主,宿主
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Plants & animals - general words
animal kingdom
anti-parasitic
autotroph
biota
biped
epiphytically
esculent
family
fauna
flora
mammalian
migrant
natively
non-mammalian
non-placental
rodent
ruminant
scavenger
secondary consumer
songster

hostnoun (A LOT)


 a host of
C1
a large number of something: 许多,大量
There's a whole host of reasons why he didn't get the job.有一大堆理由可以解释他为什么没有得到那份工作。

hostnoun (CHURCH)


 the host[ S ] religion specialized
the holy bread that is eaten at Communion (= a Christian religious ceremony)圣体(基督教圣餐仪式中用的面饼)
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Religious ceremonies & prayers
alleluia
amen
anoint
anointed
anointment
communion
confirm
confirmation
consecrate
consecration
litany
liturgical
liturgically
liturgy
Seder
thanksgiving
the Lord's Prayer
unchristened
unction
unprogrammed

hostnoun (INTERNET)


[ C ]
a company that hosts a website on the internet提供网络支持的公司(主机)
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Internet terminology
.plc.uk
2FA
2SV
above/below the foldidiom
address bar
affiliate link
atm
fold
Instagram
Instagrammable
Instagrammer
instant-message
internet
service provider
the World Wide Web
TikToker
timeline
trackback
trend
troll factory
host
verb[ T ]
uk /həʊst/ us /hoʊst/

hostverb[T] (EVENT)


C1
to provide the space and other things necessary for a special event: 主办(为一活动提供举办场所和其他必需品)
Which country is hosting the next Olympic Games?哪个国家将主办下届奥运会?
South Africa has submitted an application to host the World Cup.
Paris is bidding to host the next Olympics.巴黎正在争取主办下一届奥运会。
Sydney made a successful bid to host the Olympic Games.悉尼申办奥运会取得成功。
The city is hosting the winter Olympics next year.
The town has been hosting the annual event for the last 24 years.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Celebrating & entertaining
amuse
amused
bacchanalian
banqueting
bar-hop
emcee
entertain
entertaining
ents
go to townidiom
hoot
hostess
propose
put the flags out!idiom
regale someone with something
rejoice
rejoicing
rejoicingly
romp
throw

hostverb[T] (TELEVISION SHOW)


to be the host of a television or radio programme: 主持(电视或广播节目)
to host a show/programme主持节目
Synonyms
compereUK
emceemainly US
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Broadcasting in general
airplay
airtime
airwaves
announcement
audio described
audio description
edition
executive producer
ham radio
headline
interchannel
podcast
producer
retune
scheduler
serialization
serialize
showrunner
transmission
tune

hostverb[T] (INTERNET MEETING)


to set up and manage a meeting or call in which people can speak to each other over the internet using their computers:
Do I need to download special software to host a meeting?
The person who hosted the call wanted to have another one two hours later.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Operating computers
admin
administrator
aliasing
always-on
back someone up
exit
left-click
live streamer
logout
loop
malicious
maximize
surf
tap
unmounted
untag
untagged
untechnical
untick
zip file

hostverb[T] (WEBSITE)


to provide the computer hardware and software that allows a website to exist on the internet: 为(网站)提供软硬件支持
I've written my website, now I just need to find a company to host it.我已经写好自己网站的内容了,现在只需找一家公司为它提供软硬件的支持。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Internet terminology
.plc.uk
2FA
2SV
above/below the foldidiom
address bar
affiliate link
atm
fold
Instagram
Instagrammable
Instagrammer
instant-message
internet
service provider
the World Wide Web
TikToker
timeline
trackback
trend
troll factory

host | American Dictionary


host
noun
us/hoʊst/

hostnoun (PARTY ORGANIZER)


[ C ](femalehostess, us/ˈhoʊ·stəs/)
someone who gives a party or has guests:
Lucy was a gracious host.
Vancouver played host to the conference (= the event happened there).

hostnoun (BROADCASTER)


[ C ](femalehostess, us/ˈhoʊ·stəs/)
a person who introduces guests and performers on television or radio:
a talk-show host

hostnoun (PLANT/ANIMAL)


[ C ]
a plant or animal that another plant or animal lives on as a parasite

hostnoun (LARGE NUMBER)


[ Cusually sing ]
a large number:
They cared for wounded soldiers and performed a host of other duties.
host
verb[ T ]
us/hoʊst/
to be the host for guests or for a special event:
Which country is hosting the next Olympics?

host | Business English


host
noun
uk /həʊst/us
[ C or U ]
a country, city, or organization that provides buildings, services, etc. for an event:
host to sthThe prime minister will be playing host to the world's leaders over the next couple of weeks.
host for sthHer role is to encourage investment in the city and promote its use as a host for international events.
[ C ] INTERNET, IT
a company that provides the computer equipment and software necessary for a website to be available on the internet:
When choosing a host, look for one that doesn’t charge extra for you to set up email addresses.
a web/internet host
See also
DHCP
[ C ] COMMUNICATIONS
a person who introduces guests and performers, especially on television or radio:
NBC hired him as the host of a late-night variety show.
a radio/talk show/TV host
host
verb[ T ]
uk /həʊst/us
to organize and provide buildings, services, etc. for an event:
host a conference/a meeting/an eventThe organization will host a conference about how to cut corporate crime.
He used to host a regular quarterly meeting with executives.
INTERNET
to provide the computer equipment and software necessary for a website to be available on the internet:
The server hosts a web service that authenticates user access requests.

Examples of host


host
One day before each new infestation the beans were carefully mixed to achieve a random distribution of host larvae.
Diversity may have been influenced by radiation subsequent to colonization, or by secondary radiations in contemporary host taxa.
In the remaining cases, the non-pulmonate hosts are marine.
In many cases parasites are incapable of surviving and multiplying in the absence of a host organism.
This suggests that seed predators tended to be more host-specific in 1998 than in 1996.
Phylogenetic trees support the coevolution of parasites and their hosts.
Parasitism is reported as low, often with no response to host density and unlikely to have an impact upon the host population.
Consequently, just like adjuncts, parentheticals should be visible for certain syntactic operations in the host.
All observations and experiments, except those dealing with phenological synchronization with the host, were undertaken in the laboratory.
Study of the effect of food on the biology of insects is important in understanding host suitability of plant-infesting insect species.
Perhaps the most important of these was the species of host.
It is possible that the first intermediate host is only infective during a specific season other than late summer/early autumn.
The precise expression of these changes was quite strongly influenced by the genotype of the host, presumably mediated through variation in levels of genetically-determined resistance.
However, specific interactions between schistosomes and their snail hosts start prior to penetration and development in the snail.
It is hypothesized that the presence of these structures is a factor helping the parasite to grow in a variety of hosts and tissues.
See all examples of host
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withhost


host

These are words often used in combination with host.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


host cell
The mechanism of hostcell reorganization is unknown.
host galaxy
These black holes grow in step with the mass of stars in their hostgalaxy in a way not understood at present.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
host immunity
It is tempting to implicate host immunity and differences in worm immunogenicity as casual factors, although there are no data to support this.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with host
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