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词汇 hole
释义 hole
noun[ C ]
uk /həʊl/ us /hoʊl/

holenoun[C] (SPACE)


B1
an empty space in an object, usually with an opening to the object's surface, or an opening that goes completely through an object: 洞,孔
dig a holeWe dug a hole and planted the tree.我们挖了个坑栽下了那棵树。
hole inMy jumper's got a hole in it.我的套头衫上破了个洞。
Drill a hole through the back of the cupboard and pass the wires through.在壁橱后面钻个洞把电线穿过去。
Synonyms
cavity
chamber(SPACE)specialized
gap(SPACE)
hollow
space(EMPTY PLACE)
 
Ye Naiquan/EyeEm/GettyImages
Could you mend this hole in my shirt?你能把我衬衫上的这个洞补一下吗?
Oil was trickling from a tiny hole in the tank.油正从油罐上的一个小孔往下滴。
Drill three holes in the wall for the screws.在墙上打3个拧螺丝钉用的小孔。
There's a hole in the roof that lets in water when it rains.
The prisoners are made to dig holes and fill them in again.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Holes, hollows and dips
anti-crack
aperture
blistered
chink
cranny
cratering
hollow
interstice
ladder
leak
leaky
micropore
microporosity
microporous
piercing
pinprick
shaft
spyhole
thumbhole
void

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Geography: caves, cracks & crevices

holenoun[C] (IN GOLF)


in golf, one of the small circular spaces in the ground into which the ball is hit(高尔夫球运动中的)球洞
 
Atomic Imagery/DigitalVision/GettyImages
in golf, one of the usually 18 areas of play: (高尔夫球运动中)从球座到球洞的区域
an 18-hole course十八洞高尔夫球场
He ran into trouble on the fourteenth hole.
See also
hole in one
in some games of golf, a score given to the person who uses the fewest strokes(= hits of the ball) to get the ball into one of the holes:
She had to make a short putt to win the hole.
They won the match by two holes.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Golf
approach shot
best ball
better ball
bogey
bogie
caddy
carry
chip
dogleg
greenside
hazard
hole out
lay
lay someone up
long game
rough
tap
waggle
wedge
yip

holenoun[C] (PLACE)


a place in the ground where a small animal lives: (小动物的)洞穴
a mouse/rabbit/fox hole老鼠/兔子/狐狸洞
informal
a small unpleasant place where someone lives: 狭小的住所
What a hole that house was - I'm so pleased we moved.那所房子真是小——真庆幸我们搬出来了。
See also
hole in the wallnoun(BUILDING)US
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal dwellings - natural
anthill
arboreal
burrow
byre
cobweb
earth
eyrie
foxhole
guest
habitat
holt
lair
lodge
nest
rabbit hole
rookery
sett
spider's web
warren
wildlife corridor

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Unpleasant places

holenoun[C] (FAULT)


a mistake or problem in an argument, discussion, plan, etc.: 缺点,漏洞,破绽
hole inThe new proposal has several holes in it.那项新提案有几处漏洞。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Faults and mistakes
(that's) your hard luckidiom
aberration
Achilles heel
adrift
black mark
blemish
errata
erratum
error
failing
false move
loophole
malaprop
miscue
misfunction
misperception
snag list
that's/it's your funeral!idiom
typo
uncorrectable

Idioms


be in a hole
be in the hole
make a hole in something
need something like you need a hole in the head
play in the hole
hole
verb[ T ]
 sailing specializeduk /həʊl/ us /hoʊl/
to make a hole in something, especially a ship or boat: (尤指给船)钻洞,打洞
A torpedo holed the ship below the water and it quickly sank.一枚鱼雷在水下把船给炸了个洞,船迅速下沉。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Making holes in things
bore
borer
breach
cutout
dent
drill
gouge
perforate
perforated
pierce
piercer
piercing
prick
probe
punch
puncture
rebore
redrill
riddle
undrilled

Idiom


be holed up

Phrasal verbs


hole out
hole up (somewhere)

hole | American Dictionary


hole
noun
us/hoʊl/

holenoun (SPACE)


[ C ]
an empty space or opening in an object:
We dug a hole to plant the tree.
My sweater has a hole in it.
[ C ]
A hole is also something that has been left out or not explained:
The new proposal is full of holes.
[ C ]
In golf, a hole is one of the small hollow spaces in the ground into which the ball is hit, or one of the usually 18 areas of play:
the seventh hole

holenoun (DIFFICULTY)


[ Cusually sing ]
a difficult situation:
Without their starting quarterback, the team is in a (bit of a) hole.

Idiom


in the hole

hole | Business English


hole
noun
uk /həʊl/us
[ C ]
a loss or an amount that cannot be explained:
He's a fund manager who has fashioned a career by finding the holes in financial statements.
The company has revealed a £20m hole in its pension fund because of collapsing share markets.
 be in a holeUKinformal
to be in a difficult situation:
We've lost the order and we're in a bit of a hole.
 in the holeUSinformal
in debt:
the account is $143 in the hole
 make a hole in sth
to reduce an amount of money by a lot:
The price of travel can make a hole in even the deepest pocket.

Examples of hole


hole
The edges of these sherds had been smoothed and holes pierced through the centres.
At compile-time, we perform register allocation of these templates to produce machine-code templates with holes.
In other words, any change to the function's templates or holes may affect how its parent needs to generate the function.
An enlarged view of those spines (fig. 6 inset) show that they are located in crater-like holes in the tegument.
The spherical hohlraum was 2- 4 mm in diameter with 6 laser entrance holes.
Replacement of holes in generalized expressions is defined as for ordinary contexts.
Note the development of a primary street consisting of six large holes and a secondary street consisting of six small holes.
They need to remember where there might be water holes many days walk away in times of drought.
A reed-tube instrument (clarinet-like), repitched by opening closing holes.
A complimentary concept concerns topological derivatives [123, 124], which measure the variation with respect to the nucleation of holes.
On two separate occasions, holes were cut into the second floor for the burial of two adult individuals.
The issues are the closure of diagnostic holes in the hohlraum wall or the use of laser entrance holes for diagnosis.
A diameter of six laser entrance holes were 0.6 mm for a hohlraum 2 mm in diameter and 0.7 mm for a 4-mm hohlraum.
Core holes, charge disorder, and transition from metallic to plasma properties in ultrashort pulse irradiation of metals.
The difference comes from the appearance of six non-vanishing mean velocity holes.
See all examples of hole
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withhole


hole

These are words often used in combination with hole.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


circular hole
At the beginning of a trial, an experimenter put the disc in the circularhole and encouraged the subject to take it off.
dark hole
Sadly, that is done through the usual channels—that darkhole that many people refer to from time to time.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
deep hole
By compacting the upper snow layers and using a deephole for the charges he obtained good results.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with hole
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