| 词汇 | heuristics |
| 释义 | heuristics noun[ U ] education specializeduk /hjʊˈrɪs.tɪks/ us /hjʊˈrɪs.tɪks/ a way of solving problems by discovering things yourself and learning from your own experiences启发，试探，探索 Solving and solutions band-aid solution be at the bottom of somethingidiom bottom break the deadlock clear (something) up clue figure fix heuristically holding operation insolvable iron iron something out irresolvable resolution solve spackle surmountable talk something out uncracked Examples of heuristicsheuristics Thus, we introduce two specialpurpose heuristics: the "follow-boundary" and the "avoid-region". The heuristics-and-biases tradition is most valuable as an answer to questions of whether, and how, we can improve decisions in the real world. This strategy is difficult to transfer to heuristics, for they perform well precisely because they are not general, but issue-specific or even situation specific. Heuristics should rather be tested against the other forms of applied rationality, not against utopian scientific models. Focusing on simple cognitive heuristics does not make the application of rational standards derived from formal calculi unnecessary. Our method for distinguishing complements from adjuncts relies on heuristics that are based on local structural information. But there are few controversial tasks in the heuristics and biases literature where all untutored laypersons disagree with the experts. The current heuristics mimicking a player can react quickly to changes in conducting style, but the results can be unmusical. The choice of the selector is determined on a language-particular basis, though some heuristics are mentioned below. These tools include global constraints, search heuristics, and interactive libraries to visualize and guide the search process. The model used in constructing the agent is based on a formal analysis of the scenario using game-theoretic methods and heuristics for argumentation. Various heuristics containing prior knowledge can be used to reduce the search space. These heuristics critically influence the efficiency of the search, and consequently the size of an explanation, which is the main determinant of its quality. Anomalies are detected using heuristics which we developed after analyzing our corpora. In order to solve the problem of finding collision-free paths based on local information efficiently, it is often necessary to use heuristics. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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