词汇 | hegemon |
释义 | hegemon noun[ C ] politics specializeduk /ˈheɡ.ɪ.mɒn//ˈhedʒ-/ us /ˈhedʒ.ɪ.mɑːn/ a leader, country, or group that is very strong and powerful and therefore able to control others: 霸主,霸权国家 Could the United States lose out to another global hegemon, China?美国会不会输给另一个全球霸主中国? People in charge of or controlling other people acephalous administrator anti-management authority bureaucrat controller council counter-power dean deputy mistress movers and shakers multi-headed officer officialdom tsar vice presidency vice president vicegerency vicegerent Examples of hegemonhegemon Some kinds of order may even warrant blanket rejection - for example, the order imposed by an imperial hegemon. This is not to argue that it has been successful in the role of a benevolent regional hegemon. This is because the prevailing business environment of the music industry is and has been set by the trade imperialism model of the hegemon. We do not share self-styled realist views about the essential, irreplaceable nature of positively disproportionate contributions by a hegemon. Linguistic imperialism is the assertion of linguistic hegemony of powerful nations over other communities, a state of affairs from which the hegemon profits. He considers that ' regional hegemons ' are economically beneficial and not politically destabilising. The governor and mayor perform the roles of two local hegemons presiding over their respective administrative branches, which in turn regulate local power. The expansion of the caravan trade in the nineteenth century is regarded as having similar catalytic effects on the north, as would-be regional hegemons sought to direct profitable commerce. The hegemon is able to ensure the production of a package of collective goods that they privately prefer to what would emerge if they did not get involved. But why was a hegemon needed? Yesterday's victims often become tomorrow's hegemons. Governments of a country with a big displacement in international financial markets may act like a hegemon, imposing their national policies in ways reaping national benefits and externalizing costs. Emblematic of the trend in administrative elite recruitment are the careers of the two local hegemons. Vinson's evidence shows that the colour-based social hierarchy of the hegemon became the hierarchy of the subaltern. Europe, however, has no financial hegemon. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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