| 词汇 | head-of-state |
| 释义 | head of state noun[ C ] uk /ˌhed əv ˈsteɪt/ us /ˌhed əv ˈsteɪt/ the official leader of a country, often someone who has few or no real political powers国家元首（常指没有实权的领袖） Leaders of national & regional governments chancellor chancellorship chief executive civic leader co-ruler first minister FM generalissimo governor governorship premier premiership Pres. presidency state premier Taoiseach the power behind the throneidiom Tánaiste veep vice president Examples of head of statehead of state We now model in game-theoretic terms the process of cabinet appointment in parliamentary democracies with a presidential headofstate. The president, who is elected directly for a maximum of two 6-year terms, is the headofstate. Secondly, there is the date of appointment of a new government by the headofstate. If no coalition forms after all parties have made their demands, the headofstate chooses another formateur and the sequential demand game repeats. Power is therefore more than the gross power which the state, embodied in the headofstate, exerts over its subjects. As under the monarchy, official ceremonies once again set out to foster a sense of personal loyalty to the headofstate. At the top, there was the dualism between the ceremonial headofstate, the emperor, and the military power-holder, the shogun. Popular election enables the headofstate to emerge outside party politics, and proportional representation virtually forces him or her to build electoral coalitions across or above political parties. Moreover, the cloth appears in the context of the merchants paying taxes to a representative of the headofstate, whose political power and economic primacy are thereby simultaneously reaffirmed. The headofstate changes, but the citizens remain. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Unlike almost every other country, we have no vote over the headofstate. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The headofstate is non-political and does not interfere in party politics. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is also the principal residence of our headofstate and the site of our legislature. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The headofstate must be a man. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Even in the case of those with a dual franchise, members of the legislature had sworn allegiance to the same headofstate. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 See all examples of head of state These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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