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词汇 abandoning
释义 abandoning
present participle ofabandon
abandon
verb[ T ]
uk /əˈbæn.dən/ us /əˈbæn.dən/

abandonverb[T] (LEAVE)


B2
to leave a place, thing, or person, usually for ever: 离弃;放弃;抛弃;遗弃
We had to abandon the car.我们不得不弃车而去。
By the time the rebel troops arrived, the village had already been abandoned.当叛军杀到时,村民们已经撤离了村子。
As a baby he was abandoned by his mother.他在襁褓之中就被母亲遗弃了。
abandon ship We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.我们的船下沉得很快,船长下令弃船。
If disturbed, the bird may abandon the nest, leaving the chicks to die.如果受到惊扰,鸟可能会弃巢而去,留下雏鸟,任由它们死亡。
It was his instinct for self-preservation that led him to abandon his former friends and transfer his allegiance to the new rulers.正是他自保的本能驱使他抛弃了以前的朋友,转而效忠于新的统治者。
According to an eyewitness account, the thieves abandoned their vehicle near the scene of the robbery and then ran off.
The police are trying to trace the mother of a newborn baby found abandoned outside a hospital.警察试图查出那位把新生婴儿抛弃在医院外面的母亲。
The house had been abandoned for several years before they decided to demolish it.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Departing
abandon
abandon ship
abandonment
absquatulate
backward
gone
move
outgoing
p.o.q.
peel away/off
piss off
pull
pull out
pull something off
sea
turf something out
vacate
vamoose
walk
walk off (somewhere)

abandonverb[T] (STOP)


C1
to stop doing an activity before you have finished it: 中止
The game was abandoned at half-time because of the poor weather conditions.由于天气状况太差,比赛进行了一半就停止了。
They had to abandon their attempt to climb the mountain.他们被迫中止登山计划。
The party has now abandoned its policy of unilateral disarmament.该政党已经废止了其单方面裁军的政策。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to cancel something
cancelSorry, I have to cancel our plans tonight.
call offThe game has been called off because of the weather.
offThe meeting's off because James is ill.
scrapWe've scrapped our plans for a trip to France.
suspendThe ferry service has been suspended for the day because of bad weather.
postponeWe've postponed the wedding until next year.
Sweden isn't likely ever to abandon its traditional neutrality.瑞典永远不可能放弃其传统的中立立场。
Pressure to abandon the new motorway is increasing.要求放弃修建这条新的高速公路的呼声与日俱增。
We were unable to get funding and therefore had to abandon the project.我们无法筹到资金,因此不得不放弃计划。
A lot of farming techniques have been abandoned because they were too labour-intensive.很多耕作方式因其劳动过于密集而被淘汰。
Most European countries have abandoned laws that make vagrancy a crime.大多数欧洲国家已经废除了流浪罪法案。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Causing something to end
abandon
abandonment
all good things (must) come to an endidiom
and have done with itidiom
be over the humpidiom
brake
cure
give over
halt
hang
jack something in
kill something stone-deadidiom
lay
lid
snap
snuff something out
stamp on something
stamp something out
stanch
staunch
 abandon yourself to something
to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living: 放纵;使沉溺于
He abandoned himself to his emotions.他完全受自己情绪左右。

Related words


abandoned
abandonment

Examples of abandoning


abandoning

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


However, this does not warrant totally abandoning the notion of separate senses, particularly in light of evidence of limits in cross-modal representations.
Reasons for abandoning the trial included sickness of the farmer and the desire to grow crops other than maize at the experimental site.
Abandoning this assumption produces further insight into the behavior of the monetary system, and monetary instability.
The play then changes radically, abandoning the conventions of realism, dislocating the hotel room, and placing it into an undisclosed war-zone.
In fact, however, the state was abandoning direct control in favour of a more indirect approach: talk of the state 'pulling out' was simplistic.
The most likely objection to abandoning the apostrophe is probably the resultant confusion between homographs (words of identical spelling).
Not being able to clinically describe brain failure should not, however, lead to abandoning the disorder "delirium," and to focus only on the primary causes.
My analysis would suggest that, at this point, the physicians and hospitals were unfortunately stuck, since they could not have justified abandoning either patient.
The king has been tricked, abandoning his empire for the empty pleasures of grand opera.
In contrast, cultural relativism - the uncritical acceptance of any culture's views as valid within that culture - risks abandoning the substantive values of one's own culture.
His contribution to the understanding of prosocial behavior would also benefit from abandoning the traditional (and excessively restrictive) definition of altruism.
And the hearer is expected to recognize that the contradiction should be resolved by abandoning (36b).
The third strategy consists of abandoning the idea that cognition exclusively involves symbol manipulation.
In this way does the abandoning of good works.
We think the anomalies he catalogues can be accounted for without abandoning this foundational principle of deterministic behavioral science.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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