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词汇 harmful
释义 harmful
adjective
uk /ˈhɑːm.fəl/ us /ˈhɑːrm.fəl/
B2
causing harm: 有害的
harmful toThis group of chemicals is known to be harmful to people with asthma.已知这类化学品对哮喘病患者有害。
Synonyms
damaging
deleteriousformal
detrimentalformal
injuriousformal
prejudicialformal
Opposites
harmless
innocuous
Compare
hurtful
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

able to harm you
dangerousIt's dangerous to walk alone in the woods at night.
unsafeDon't play in the street - it's unsafe.
hazardousHeavy rain is causing hazardous driving conditions.
perilousA perilous journey through the mountains was their only escape route.
treacherousIce had made the roads treacherous.
It's important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.保护皮肤不受太阳的伤害是很重要的。
Prolonged use of the drug is known to have harmful side-effects.据了解,长期服用此药会产生对人体有害的副作用。
The programme makers disagree that seeing violence on television has a harmful effect on children.
Food must be heated to a high temperature to kill harmful bacteria.食物必须经高温加热以杀灭有害细菌。
We've signed a treaty with neighbouring states to limit emissions of harmful gases.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Dangerous and harmful
adverse
adverse conditions
adverse effect
adverse publicity
adverse reaction
deleteriously
destabilizing
destructive
destructively
destructiveness
inimically
injurious
injuriously
insidious
insidiousness
self-destruction
self-destructive
stinking thinking
toxicity
treacherously

Related words


harmfully
harmfulness

Examples of harmful


harmful
With bilingual pupils, the results of this quasimedical use of intelligence tests are exceedingly harmful.
Antisociality represents behaviors, attitudes, beliefs, personality features, and interpersonal styles that are self-serving and generally harmful to others.
Many patients need to take several different drugs for single or multiple conditions with an increasing chance of suffering harmful interactions or side effects.
However, rashly formed expectations of the results of actions are harmful for attaining the ultimate goal.
I have argued that there are reasons for doubting that viable fetuses come within the scope of the constraint against harmful using.
Therefore, increased reliance has to be placed on pre-production quality control, especially for obtaining, testing and housing vaccine donors free of harmful infections.
While both extremes (very large versus small networks) are harmful, a compromise is necessary.
And it is true that conduct can seem more or less 'harmful,' depending on the context.
Consequently, harmful gene variants with later agesof-action will accumulate in the genome of each species.
The saturation of soil with waste-water led to increasing concentrations of harmful metallic and organic substances thereby impairing the quality of ground water.
Lawyers gave their lengthiest and most emotional responses in describing cases in which, despite their professional efforts, a wrongful and harmful custody ruling was issued.
Distinguishing between competence and performance prevents us from being led into harmful confusions.
You do not suppress free speech; you eliminate harmful opinions, obscenity and corruption.
The relatively large populations employed in that study could result in a loss of the more harmful mutations.
It was notable that antidepressants were more often rated by the public as likely to be harmful than helpful.
See all examples of harmful
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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