| 词汇 | gyrus |
| 释义 | gyrus noun[ C ] medical specializeduk /ˈdʒaɪ.rəs/ us /ˈdʒaɪ.rəs/pluralgyriuk /ˈdʒaɪ.ri/ us /ˈdʒaɪ.ri/ one of the many rounded raised parts on the surface of the brain（拉丁语，用于医学术语）脑回 Substances & structures in the body abductor accessorius ACL actin adductor fundus funiculus fusiform glomerular glomerulus navicular neuroendocrine neurohormonal neurohormone nociceptive tendinous tendinum tendo tensor Th Examples of gyrusgyrus The insula and temporal gyrus regions are also linked to verbal and language abilities. The volume of grey matter was reduced in the right inferior parietal lobule and the left middle, inferior and precentral gyri. Proliferation of granule cell precursors in the dentate gyrus of adult monkeys is diminished by stress. Cuts were made along the crests of gyri and the depths of sulci. In this context, we describe recent experiments linking adult neurogenesis to long-term synaptic plasticity in the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Proliferation of granule cell precursors in the dentate gyrus of adults monkeys is diminished by stress. Transient activation in the left lingual gyrus began during the first phrase of the sentence and gradually diminished during the subsequent retention interval. The hippocampus included the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus proper, and the subicular complex. Sustained mnemonic response in the human middle frontal gyrus during on-line storage of spatial memoranda. Normal activation of fusiform gyrus in adolescents and adults with autism during viewing of familiar faces. Superior temporal gyrus and insula provide response and outcome-dependent information during assessment and action selection in a decision-making situation. The granule cells in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus continue to proliferate into adulthood, and neurogenesis in this region is markedly reduced by stress. Abnormalities of cingulate gyrus activation while determining self-relevance suggest impaired self-reflection in the persecutory deluded state. The angular gyrus region in particular receives input from all cortical sensory areas and thus supports cross-modal integration. These studies suggest that specialization of the fusiform gyrus is influenced by both experience and expertise. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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