| 词汇 | bear |
| 释义 | bear verb uk /beər/ us /ber/bore | borne or US alsoborn bearverb (ACCEPT, TAKE)B2[ T ] to accept, tolerate, or endure something, especially something unpleasant: 忍受;容忍;经受;承担 The strain must have been enormous but she bore it well.当时压力一定很大，但她挺过来了。 Tell me now! I can't bear the suspense!现在告诉我吧！我等不及了！ [ + to infinitive ]He couldn't bear to see the dog in pain.他不忍看见狗那么痛苦。 [ + -ing verb ]I can't bear being bored.我受不了闲极无聊的日子。 to accept or continue in a situation that is difficult or unpleasant bearI will bear the responsibility for whatever happens. endureShe endured years of hip pain before seeing a surgeon. sufferShe suffers from severe asthma. acceptI have finally accepted that I can't change who he is. resign yourself toI have resigned myself to the fact that I'll never work again. become resigned toPeople have become resigned to the fact that increased security means much longer wait times at airports. [ T ] to be responsible for something: bear responsibilityIt's your decision - you have to bear the responsibility if things go wrong. bear the burdenThey say that landlords should bear the burden of these repairs and not tenants. bear the costI suggest you claim on your insurance rather than bearing the cost yourselves. not bear thinking about to be too unpleasant or frightening to think about: （糟糕或可怕得）不敢想象 "What if she'd been driving faster?" "It doesn't bear thinking about."“假如她车开得再快一点儿会怎么样？”“简直不敢想象。” I can't bear this stifling humidity.我受不了这种闷热潮湿。 I can't bear it when someone starts ramming their views down your throat. "I can't bear to see good victuals wasted," said Martha.“看着好好的食物和饮料被浪费掉我真受不了。”玛莎说道。 My mother couldn't bear waste - she always made us eat everything on our plates. I put my hands over my eyes because I couldn't bear to watch. The consumer must surely bear some responsibility in this situation. Deregulation is making users bear the cost of calls they did not ask for. Tolerating and enduring bear with someone bearable bearably bide come to terms with somethingidiom put up with something/someone resign resign yourself to something resignedly ride something out rough stomach struggle sweat it outidiom tolerance tough tough something out wait wait something out weather the stormidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Duty, obligation and responsibility bearverb (KEEP, HAVE)C1[ T ] to have or continue to have something: 具有，带有 bear something in mindThank you for your advice - I'll bear it in mind (= I will remember and consider it).谢谢你的忠告，我会谨记在心的。 bear a resemblance toTheir baby bears a strong resemblance to its grandfather. bear no resemblance toThe game is colourful and exciting, but bears no resemblance to (= is completely different from) real driving. The stone plaque bearing his name was smashed to pieces.上面刻有他名字的石匾被砸得粉碎。 On display were boxing gloves that bore Rocky Marciano's signature.展品中有洛基·马西亚诺签过名的拳击手套。 [ + two objects ]I don't bear them any ill feeling (= I do not continue to be angry with or dislike them).我并不怨恨他们。 The numerous awards on the walls bear witness to his great success.墙上数不清的奖状证明了他的巨大成功。 I bear him no malice. She bears a faint resemblance to my sister.她和我姐姐长得有点儿像。 This explosion bears all the hallmarks of a terrorist attack. The book bears several striking similarities to last year's bestseller.这本书和去年的畅销书有几个方面惊人地相似。 Having and owning - general words acquire acquisition attach attach something to something be endowed with somethingidiom bearer bore holder lay lord/master/mistress/king/queen of all you surveyidiom make something (all) your ownidiom mistress not/never want for anythingidiom revert revert to something shared ownership stake stake something out survey they've bearverb (SUPPORT)[ T ] to hold or support something: 负载，负担，负荷 bear someone's weightThe chair, too fragile to bear her weight, collapsed.椅子太不结实了，她一坐上去就散架了。 bear the weight ofI don't think that the table will bear the weight of the heavy machinery. Physical supports and supporting abutment bearing bolster bookend bracket burden buttress groan load-bearing modillion pier pile pillar prop prop something up rafter sinew underpin unsupported weight-bearing bearverb (PRODUCE)C2[ T ]formal to give birth to young, or (of a tree or plant) to give or produce fruit or flowers: 生（孩子）;结（果实）;开（花） The pear tree they planted has never borne fruit. 他们种的梨树从来没有结过梨。 She had borne six children by the time she was 30.她到30岁时已经生了6个孩子。 [ + two objects ]When his wife bore him a child he could not hide his delight.当妻子生了个小孩时，他掩饰不住内心的喜悦。 Most animals bear their young in the spring.大多数动物都在春天产崽儿。 Plant reproduction anther asexual reproduction asexuality asexually barrenness breeder chasmogamous endosperm palynology pistillate placentation pollinate pollination self-fertilize self-incompatible self-pollination sexlessly siltation stamen wind pollination You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Obstetrics: birth bearverb (BRING)[ T ]formal to carry and move something to a place: 携带;运送 bear giftsAt Christmas the family all arrive at the house bearing gifts.圣诞节时，全家人带着礼物来到那幢房子。 Countless waiters bore trays of drinks into the room.许多服务员端着一盘盘饮料进入房间。 The sound of the ice cream van was borne into the office on the wind.冰激凌车的叮当声随风飘进了办公室。 Transferring and transporting objects air freight bearer borne bring budge carry conveyance deliver heft import light speed manhandle paper round payload pick shunt transference truck virement wheel bearverb (CHANGE DIRECTION)C1[ Iusually+ adv/prep ] to change direction slightly so that you are going in a particular direction: 转向 bear leftAfter you go past the church keep bearing left. bear rightBear right at the fork in the road. The path followed the coastline for several miles, then bore inland.这条小路沿着海岸线延伸了几英里，然后转向内陆。 Changing direction about-face about-turn branch branch off break cut decoy divert someone/something to somewhere do an about-face do an about-turn excursive excursively ping-pong regear reverse slew someone's back is turnedidiom swerve turn around wheel bearverb (SAY)bear testimony/witnessformal to say you know from your own experience that something happened or is true: 见证，作证 bear witness toShe bore witness to his patience and diligence.她亲眼见证了他的耐心和勤奋。 If something bears testimony to a fact, it proves that it is true: 证明 The iron bridge bears testimony to the skills developed in that era.这座铁桥证明了那个时代的技术发展水平。 bear false witnessold use to lie: 撒谎 He accused his neighbour of bearing false witness against him. GrammarBorn or borne? We use born in the phrase be born to indicate that a child has entered the world: … Born We use born in the phrase be born to indicate that a child has entered the world: … Bear, bore, borne Bear means to tolerate something, usually something that you dislike. It is most commonly used in the expression can’t bear. The past form is bore and the -ed form is borne: … Idiomsbear fruit bear the scars Phrasal verbsbear away bear someone/something away bear down bear down on someone/something bear in on/upon bear on something bear someone/something out bear up bear with someone bear noun[ C ] uk /beər/ us /ber/ bearnoun[C] (ANIMAL)A2 a large, strong wild mammal with a thick fur coat that lives especially in colder parts of Europe, Asia, and North America: 熊 A mother bear is fiercely protective of her cubs. a brown/black bear棕熊／黑熊 See also grizzly bear polar bear teddy(TOY) GlobalP/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages The campers had a narrow escape when they encountered a bear. A newborn bear cub is smaller than a human baby, at just 1 pound. The illustrations show monstrous beasts with bodies like bears and heads like tigers.这些插图展示了怪异的野兽，它们身体像熊，头部像虎。 Wild mammals aardvark anteater armadillo Bactrian bandicoot grizzly grizzly bear hedgehog hippopotamus honey possum panda pangolin peccary pine marten platypus spiny anteater stoat sugar glider tamandua tapir bearnoun[C] (MAN)slang an older gay man who is large and has a lot of hair on his body （年龄较大、身材魁梧且多毛的）同性恋男人 bearnoun[C] (FINANCE)finance & economics specialized a person who sells shares when prices are expected to fall, in order to make a profit by buying them back again at a lower price（股市中）做空头者;（对行情）看跌的人 Compare bullnoun(FINANCE)specialized Stock markets algo anti-city anti-dilution anti-speculation anti-speculative arbitrageur asset-stripping broker capital investment carpetbagger equity gilt grubstake head fake hedging ICO inconvertible rentier stockbroker belt tender See alsothe/your average bear Idiomsbe like a bear with a sore head does a bear/do bears shit in the woods? bear | American Dictionarybear noun[ C ] us/beər/ bearnoun[C] (ANIMAL)a large, strong mammal with thick fur that lives esp. in colder parts of the world: a black/grizzly/polar bear bear verb us/beər/past tenseboreus/bɔr, boʊr/ | past participleborneus/bɔrn, boʊrn/ bearverb (CARRY)[ T ] to carry or bring something: Fans bearing banners ringed the stadium. bearverb (SUPPORT)[ T ] to hold or support something: The bridge has to be strengthened to bear heavier loads. bearverb (ACCEPT)to accept something painful or unpleasant with determination and strength: [ T ]Since you will bear most of the responsibility, you should get the rewards. [ + to infinitive ]He could not bear to see her suffering. bearverb (HAVE)[ T ] to have as a quality or characteristic: My life bore little resemblance to what I’d hoped for. bearverb (PRODUCE)[ T ]past participlebornus/bɔrn, boʊrn/ (of mammals) to give birth to young, or of a tree or plant to give or produce fruit or flowers: She bore three children in five years. Note:When talking about mammals, use the past participle spelling "born" to talk about a person or animal’s birth, and the spelling "borne" to talk about a mother giving birth to a child: She had borne four boys. bearverb (TRAVEL)[ Ialways+ adv/prep ] to travel or move in the stated direction: After you pass the light, bear left until you come to a bank. Idiombear fruit Phrasal verbsbear down bear down on someone/something bear out something/someone bear up bear with someone/something bear | Business Englishbear noun[ C ] FINANCE, STOCK MARKETuk /beər/us someone who expects prices on a financial market to go down and sells their shares, etc. hoping to buy them back in the future at a lower price: The brokerage, which has been a persistent bear in recent months, switched its recommendation from sell to hold. The bears are driven by bad economic news from Japan, such as July's 2.4% monthly slump in industrial production. Compare bull See also bear market Examples of bearbear The fitness consequences of bearing domatia and having the right ant partner: experiments with protective and non-protective ants in a semi-myrmecophyte. The iconography of fresco decorations in the same halls bears out and reinforces the difference of emphasis. That to me represents lack of understanding of the very special knowledge that is brought to bear. For many, trust was borne out of positive experience from past referrals. Electrostatic potential between surfaces bearing ionizable groups in ionic equilibrium with physiologic saline solution. It should be borne in mind that the scale is a screen for depressive symptoms rather than a diagnostic instrument. It is worth bearing in mind, however, that their subjects were university students. His perceptions are certainly borne out by my own experience of visiting the building. In some cases, arguments bear semantic properties that, typically, require that they bear a direct grammatical function, but in these cases they do not. In fact, although the discipline he imposed in his factory was a severe one, it was born of a desire to improve his workmen's lot. The children were interested in the bear and wanted to hear ' him ' reply. Indeed, prompt-the control delimiter-was "born" twice for radically different reasons. Four patients had been born prematurely and had ductal ligation soon after birth. First, readers should bear in mind the role of behavioral treatment relative to other medical approaches. This period provides a realistic planning horizon, bearing in mind that the life of an average power plant is 30 years. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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