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词汇 grammar_british-grammar_telephoning
释义

Telephoning



Making and answering a telephone call


Here is the start of an informal telephone call between friends:

[B calls A]


A:

Hello.


B:

Hi, Kathryn. (ways of saying hello)


A:

How are you?


B:

Great, and you? (ways of asking how are you?)


A:

Good, thanks.


B:

I was wondering if you’d be interested in going to the cinema with me tonight? (explaining why you called)


When you call someone you don’t know:

[B calls A]


A:

Hello.


B:

Hello, my name is Chloe Anderson, and I’m calling about the job you have advertised in the Evening Herald. (caller identifies who they are and why they are calling)



Warning:

When we want to tell someone who we are, we say my name is …, this is … or it’s …:

[B calls A]


A:

Hello.


B:

Hi. My name is Jennyand your friend Cathy gave me your number.


A:

Oh yes, hello Jenny. Cathy has mentioned you.


Hello. My name is John Pierce. I am calling about your advertisement in the local paper this week.

[B calls A]


A:

Hello.


B:

Hello. Is that Ellie?


A:

No, this is Carmel.


Not: No, I’m Carmel

[B calls A]


A:

Hello.


B:

Hi. Can I speak to Lesley?


A:

Who’s calling?


B:

It’s Ian. I work with her.



In many languages you answer the phone by giving your name. In English we don’t unless we represent a company or an institution:

[B calls a beauty salon]


A:

Tranquillity Beauty Salon. Maria speaking, how can I help you?


B:

I wonder if I could have an appointment for a facial tomorrow afternoon?


[B calls an electrical company]


A:

All Electrics. How can I help you?


B:

Could I speak to the manager, please?


A:

Certainly. I’ll put you through to her office.



Ending a phone call


We often use discourse markers such as right and okay when we want to end a call:


A:

That was nice that you invited your mum around for her birthday. I bet she was so happy.


B:

Yeah. It was really nice.


A:

Right, well I’d better be going.


B:

Okay, thanks for calling, Liz.


A:

Okay, bye, Mel.


B:

Bye.



Asking for someone


If we want to ask for someone, we say can I speak to X please? or is X there please? (more informal):


A:

Hello. Can I speak to Jackie, please?


B:

Speaking. (This means that Jackie is the person who answered the phone.)



A:

Hi. Is Emma there, please?


B:

I’ll get her for you now.



Asking someone to wait


If we want to ask someone to wait, we usually say can you hold (on) (a minute) please?:


A:

Is Carol there, please?


B:

Sure. Can you hold on a minute pleaseand I’ll get her for you?



A:

Can I speak to Mr Peterson, please?


B:

Absolutely. Can you just hold a secondand I’ll put you through to his office?



When someone is not available


When someone phones and asks to speak to someone who is not available, we say X is not available or X is not here or X is not in his/her office and we usually offer to take a message:


A:

Can I speak to Laura Watts, please?


B:

I’m afraid Laura is not available at the moment. Can I take a message?


A:

Can you tell her that Esther called and that I’ll call her back later.



A:

Can I speak to Mr Richard Nicks, please?


B:

I’m afraid Mr Nicks is not in his office right now. Can I take a message?


A:

No, that’s fine. I’ll call back later.




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