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词汇 grammar_british-grammar_make
释义

Make


The verb make can be used in a number of ways.



Make+ object


We use make + object to talk about things that we produce or create:

She made some coffee.

Did you really make this table?

There are many expressions which use this pattern:


make a claim

make a mess

make a speech

make a complaint

make a mistake

make a start

make a concession

make a note

make a statement

make a date

make a phone call

make a wish

make a difference

make a point

make an appointment

make a fuss

make a profit/loss

make an effort

make a list

make a sound


See also:


Do or make?


Make + object (o) + adjective complement (ac)


Music makes[O]me[AC]happy.


Make+ object (o) + noun complement (nc)


They made[O]her[NC]team captain for the coming year.

[at the lost luggage department at an airport]


A:

When am I going to get my suitcase?


B:

I promise you we’re going tomakeit a priority.



Make+ indirect object (io) + direct object (do)


The chef made[IO]him[DO]a special cake.

Can I make you a cup of tea or coffee?


Make+ object (o) + prepositional phrase (pp) withfor


Can you make a [O]sandwich[pp with for]for Lisa as well? (or Can you make Lisa a sandwich as well?)

I’ve made an appointment for you at the dentist’s.

We don’t use the preposition to in this pattern with make:

I made pasta for our guests.

Not: I made pasta to our guests.


Make+ object + adjective (or noun) complement + prepositional phrase withfor


He made[O]life[AC] [PP with for]difficult for me.

What would make[O]it[NC]a better book[PP with for]for students?


See also:


Made from, made of, made out of, made with


Makemeaning ‘force to do’


We can use make meaning ‘force someone (to do something)’. In the active voice, we use it with an infinitive without to:

The boss made me work an extra day.

Not: The boss made me to work …

However, in the passive voice, we must use an infinitive with to:

The people were made to wait outside while the committee reached its decision.



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