词汇 | glycoprotein |
释义 | glycoprotein noun[ C or U ] chemistry, biology specializeduk /ˌɡlaɪ.kəʊˈprəʊ.tiːn/ us /ˌɡlaɪ.koʊˈproʊ.tiːn/ a type of protein molecule that has a carbohydrate group attached to the amino acid chain: 糖蛋白 Many viruses have glycoproteins that help them enter bodily cells.许多病毒拥有可以帮它们进入身体细胞的糖蛋白。 Chemically, the plasma membrane consists of glycoprotein.从化学角度看,原生质膜由糖蛋白组成。 A glycoprotein identified in the Antarctic cod and other fish of the southern oceans acts as a kind of natural "antifreeze", preventing ice crystals from forming in the blood. Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) is a glycoprotein found in cartilage, tendon, ligament and muscle. The decrease in virus replication was related to a decrease in glycoprotein B, which is crucial for the release and infectivity of the virus. CRP is an abnormal serum glycoprotein produced by the liver during acute inflammation. The virus insinuates itself into its victims' bloodstreams by using a glycoprotein (a protein with sugars attached to it) to disable the host's immune response. Physics: atoms, molecules & sub-atomic particles acceptor alpha particle anti-radical antilepton antimatter antineutrino beta decay beta particle Higgs boson interatomic interelectronic interionic intermolecular monatomic multi-molecular multiparticle muon neutrino positron relative atomic mass You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Biochemistry Examples of glycoproteinglycoprotein A survey of soils for aggregate stability and glomalin, a glycoprotein produced by hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. It is an opsonic glycoprotein of molecular weight 440000. In vitro biosynthesis of three sulfated glycoproteins of murine zona pellucida by oocytes grown in follicle culture. Comparative modelling and analysis of amino acid substitutions suggests that the family of pregnancy-associated glycoproteins includes both active and inactive aspartic proteinases. Pathogenicity of attenuated rabies virus strains can be abolished by mutating arginine residues at position 333 of the rabies virus glycoprotein. Characterization and mapping of a nonessential pseudorabies virus glycoprotein. It is possible that the oviductal glycoproteins acted on the oocytes to improve subsequent development. Thus, what glycoproteins are expressed and increased on the plasma membrane of the mouse oocyte? Our comparatively low rates of polyspermy are consistent with all previous hypotheses regarding the effects of oviduct glycoproteins on the zona pellucida. This, in turn, affects the bioactivity of the glycoprotein. N-linked oligosaccharides are not involved in the function of a cell-cell binding glycoprotein. Inhibition of polyisoprenoid and glycoprotein synthesis causes abnormal embryonic development. These results indicate that the sugar residues of glycoproteins may play roles in promoting embryo maturation. This recognition process might be mediated by receptors for carbohydrate moieties of surface glycoproteins. Mucins are glycoproteins with a high molecular weight, produced by epithelial cells. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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