| 词汇 | give |
| 释义 | give verb uk /ɡɪv/ us /ɡɪv/gave | given giveverb (PROVIDE)A1[ I or T ] to offer something to someone, or to provide someone with something: 送给;提供;赠与;给予 [ + two objects ]She gave us a set of saucepans as a wedding present.她送我的结婚礼物是一套深平底锅。 Can you give me a date for another appointment?我能再和您约个时间吗？ They never gave me a chance/choice.他们从来就没给过我机会／选择余地。 Has the director given you permission to do that?主任允许你那样做了吗？ [ + adv/prep ]We always try to give to charity.我们总是尽量向慈善机构捐款捐物。 We're collecting for the children's home - please give generously.我们是在为儿童福利院募捐——请慷慨解囊。 give (out) something to someoneThe police gave (out) road-safety booklets to the children (= gave them to all the children).警方向孩子们分发道路交通安全的宣传册。 give (up) your seatPlease give (up) your seat to an elderly or disabled person if they need it.如果老年人或残疾人士需要你让座，请配合。 to give something to someone giveGive me that dirty plate. offerYour doctor should be able to offer advice. provideThis booklet provides useful information about local services. supplyThe lake supplies the whole town with water. donateFour hundred dollars has been donated to the school book fund. to accommodate someone accommodateThere aren’t enough rooms to accommodate all the students. give accommodation toThe university gives free accommodation to nursing students. provide accommodation toWe only provide accommodation to first-year students. lodgeStudents will be lodged with host families. houseThe base can house up to 2,000 soldiers. put someone upI can put you up for a couple of nights. B1[ T ] to pay someone a particular amount: 支付;付（款） I gave the taxi driver £20 and told him to keep the change.我给了出租车司机20英镑，让他把余下的留下当小费。 give of your money, time, etc.formal to give your money, time, or best efforts, especially in a way that seems generous: （尤指慷慨地）献出金钱／投入时间／付出最大努力（等等） We're very grateful to all the people who have given of their time.我们非常感谢所有投入了宝贵时间的人。 give (something)your allold-fashioned(US alsogive (something)your best) to put a lot of effort into doing something: 全力以赴（做某事），不遗余力（做某事） We must be finished by tonight, so I want you to give it your all.我们今晚一定要做完，所以我希望你们要全力以赴。 A2[ T ] to tell someone something: 告知，通知 give something outThe winner's name was given (out)/They gave the winner's name (out) on the news.获胜者的名字在新闻报道中公布了／新闻报道公布了获胜者的名字。 [ + two objects ]Can you give Jo a message for me?你能替我给乔捎个口信吗？ to tell someone something tellMy friend told me you were looking for me. let someone knowLet me know if you'd like to come. giveCan you give the message to Jo? communicateA 60-second TV commercial isn't always the best way to communicate a complex medical message. informThe relatives of the injured have been informed of the accident. notifyThe school has to notify parents if their children do not arrive at school. [ T ] to punish someone by sending them to prison for a particular period: 判处（某人监禁） [ + two objects ]If you're found guilty, they'll give you three years.如果你被裁定有罪，他们会判你3年监禁。 B1[ T ] to allow a person or activity a particular amount of time: 给…限定期限;限定，规定（时间） [ + two objects ]I'm nearly ready - just give me a couple of minutes.我快准备好了——再给我两三分钟就可以。 [ T ]informal to calculate that something will last a particular amount of time: 估计将持续（…时间） [ + two objects ]Look at that old car she bought - I give it two weeks before it breaks down.看看她买的那辆老爷车吧——我估计两星期就得坏。 Can you give any evidence to support your claim?你能给出证据支持你的说法吗？ I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a clue.要是你不给我一点提示，我永远也猜不到答案。 The letters that people wrote after his death gave me a lot of comfort.他去世后人们写来的信给了我极大的安慰。 A loving family environment gives children that sense of stability and permanence which they need.充满爱意的家庭氛围会给孩子带来他们所需的稳定感和安定感。 I'm a bit wary of/about giving people my address when I don't know them very well. Giving, providing and supplying accommodate accommodate someone with something administer administration afford arm someone with something be good for somethingidiom hand something around hand something back hand something down hand something in outfit provision put something on re-equip re-equipment reassign reassignment render tender You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Paying money Announcing, informing & stating Putting people in prison Allowing and permitting Predicting things and intuition giveverb (CAUSE)B1[ T ] to produce or cause something: 生产，产生;引起 [ + two objects ]The fresh air gave us an appetite (= made us hungry).新鲜的空气使得我们胃口大开。 What you said has given me an idea.你的话使我产生了一个想法。 give (out)The alarm gave (out) a high-pitched sound.警报器发出一声尖厉的声音。 give someone to understand (that) formal(alsogive someone to believe (that)) to tell someone something or cause someone to think that something is true: I was given to understand she was staying at this hotel. give it to be understood (that)formalold-fashioned(alsogive it to be believed (that)) to tell someone something or cause someone to think that something is true: Upon quitting home, she gave it to be understood that she was about to visit her aunt in the Rue des Drômes. He even gave it to be understood that there has been some kind of massacre. I did not say, as you gave it to be believed, that the gentleman was to blame. Compare givesomeone to understand (that) formal The photocopier is giving me all sorts of problems. The noise and heat of the office was giving him a headache. The success of the team gave the manager great satisfaction. The teacher's comments gave her confidence. The red carpet gave the ceremony a real sense of occasion. Creating and producing anti-creative artefact attribute attribute something to someone bang something out bash crank generative generativity grind grind something out handmade knock rig rig something up roll (something) out rollout run something up rush something out stitch You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Defining & explaining giveverb (DO)A2[ T ] to perform an action: 作出…的举动 [ + two objects ]She gave me a smile/strange look.她向我微笑了一下／用奇怪的眼神看了我一眼。 give something a pushThey had to give the car a push to start it.他们只好推着汽车把它发动起来。 give someone a call/ringGive me a call/ring (= phone me) when you get back from holiday.你度假回来后给我打个电话。 Who is giving the speech/lecture/concert?谁要讲演／作报告／举行音乐会？ A2[ T ] to organize a party, meal, etc.: 举办，举行 They're always giving parties.他们老是举办聚会。 The ambassador is giving a banquet for the visiting president.大使将举办宴会欢迎来访的总统。 give something a go to attempt something: 尝试，试做 Only a few people are successful as professional athletes, but it's worth giving it a go.只有极少数职业运动员能取得成功，但是却很值得去尝试一下。 [ T+ two objects ]formal to say publicly that everyone present at a formal occasion, especially a meal, should drink a toast to someone (= have a drink in honour of someone): （尤指在正式宴会上）提议为（某人）干杯 Ladies and Gentlemen, I give you the president!先生们，为总统干杯！ To celebrate his birthday, Tony gave a party. The producer gave a party to thank all the people who had helped in the making of the film. She gave a sigh of relief as the car came to a stop. Just give the ends a trim, please.请把梢修一修就行。 If you don't give it a go, you'll never know what you could have achieved. Acting and acts (your) every moveidiom -ence act act for someone act/do something on your own responsibilityidiom ADL agency ant beat er execution exercise in something move operation praxis put your money where your mouth isidiom responsibility role-play rot stuff You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Managing and organizing Drinking alcohol giveverb (STRETCH)[ I ] If something gives, it stretches, bends, or breaks, or becomes less firm or tight, under pressure: （在压力下）伸长，弯曲，断裂，变松 give under/withThe rope gave under/with the weight of the load.装载的东西太沉，绳子断掉了。 The shoes will give a little after you've worn them once or twice.鞋穿过一两次后就不那么紧了。 figurativeYou can't work so hard all the time - something will have to give (= change).你不能总是那么没日没夜地拼命工作——有些事必须得变一变了。 give (out)figurativeSuddenly her patience gave (out) and she shouted angrily at the children.她突然失去了耐心，冲着孩子们怒吼起来。 Becoming bigger accrete accrue anti-growth balloon bell billow bump elongate engorge engorged enlarge enlargement outgrow over-expansion pile pile on the poundsidiom puff puff up put something on swell giveverb (DECIDE)[ T+ obj + adj ]UK in some sports, to decide and state officially that a player or the ball is in a particular condition or place: 裁定，判（球员或球所处的位置） The umpire gave the batsman out.裁判员判击球手出局。 The ball was clearly out, but the line judge gave it in.球明显出界，但是边裁却判定是界内球。 Announcing, informing & stating acquaint someone/yourself with something annunciation apprise someone of something avowedly awaken someone to something bear notify pass proclaim propagate propagation propagative public put something before someone put something out reported ring self-proclaimed smoke signal stake a claimidiom Idiomsdon't give me that! give as good as you get give or take give me ... any day/every time! give way give someone what for given the chance/choice what I wouldn't give for something I would give anything/a lot Phrasal verbsgive something away give someone away give something back give in give something in give something off give onto something give out give something out give over give something over to something/someone give yourself over/up to something give up give up something give up (something) give (something) up give something up give someone up give yourself up give up on someone/something give noun[ U ] uk /ɡɪv/ us /ɡɪv/ the quality of stretching, bending, or breaking, or becoming less firm or tight, under pressure: （在压力下）伸长，弯曲，断裂，变松 A sweater knitted in pure cotton doesn't have much give (= will not stretch much).纯棉编织衫的弹性不大。 Compare bouncenoun(MOVEMENT) springnoun(CURVED METAL) Flexible, loose and yielding adrift bendable bendy ductile ductility flowing jointed lax limply limpness pliantly ragdoll relax rubbery semi-flexible tensile uncompressed unconstricted unstayed unstuck give | American Dictionarygive verb us/ɡɪv/present participlegiving | past tensegave | past participlegiven giveverb (OFFER)[ T ] to offer something of your own to another person or thing, or to allow something you own or control to be owned or used by another: We’re collecting for the Red Cross – please give what you can. We’re giving Helen a salad bowl/We’re giving a salad bowl to Helen as a wedding present. Give me back my book/Give my book back (= Return my book). Give her enough time (= Allow her to have enough time) to finish the exam. giveverb (PRODUCE)[ T ] to produce or cause something: He gave me a hard push. Give me a phone call when you get home. The president is giving a speech tonight. The fresh air gave us an appetite (= made us hungry). We’re giving a birthday party for Kareem. He gave me the impression (= He made me think) that the deal would go through. This car has given (= caused) me lots of trouble ever since I got it. giveverb (STRETCH)[ I ] to stretch or become looser: New shoes will give a little after you’ve worn them a few times. fig. The negotiations are completely deadlocked, and neither side will give an inch (= each refuses to change its position even a little). givenoun[ U ]us/ɡɪv/ A cotton sweater doesn’t have much give. Idiomsgive someone a break give someone a heads up give a hoot give someone a piece of your mind give someone a run for his or her money give something a whirl give someone hell give or take give rise to something give someone the benefit of the doubt give someone the cold shoulder give way give way to something not give someone the time of day someone would give anything for something someone would give someone the shirt off his or her back Phrasal verbsgive away something give away something give in give off something give out give out something give up (something) give up on something/someone give | Business Englishgive verb[ I or T ] uk /ɡɪv/uspast tensegave | past participlegiven to offer something to someone or provide them with it, especially without asking for any payment: give sb sthCan you give me a date for another appointment? give sth to sbWe gave over 200 free copies of the software to a local educational institution. to pay a particular amount of money to someone for something: give sth for sthWhat would you give for this painting? There are people starving as a result of the disaster, so please give generously. to allow a person or activity a particular amount of time: You should give at least two days for writing the report. give sb a moment/minute/secondI'm nearly finished - just give me a moment. Phrasal verbsgive sth away give in (to sth) give up Examples of givegive The signal is given for battle to begin. In self-formation the network in which evolution occurs is not given a priori. We found this surprising given the inadequacy felt by so many respondents. Subjects were not given feedback on the correctness of their judgements. Feedback is given in training and for the first five items only. Peak numbers correspond to those given in table 1. The composition of two reflections will give a rotation which is already a multiple of by construction above. In each payoff, the payoff for player 1 is given first. We now give the details of the analysis. We give two examples, one in dimension two and the other in dimension three. The first is given in the contrapositive form. The results are given in table 1 as cases 22 and 23. Again, only 1% gave this rating for the original. It may only be used on the document for which it is given. X is the count of a given motif. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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