| 词汇 | gender |
| 释义 | gender noun uk /ˈdʒen.dər/ us /ˈdʒen.dɚ/ gendernoun (PEOPLE)B2[ C or U ] a group of people in a society who share particular qualities or ways of behaving which that society associates with being male, female, or another identity: 性别 I think all genders are able to care for children equally. gender stereotypeThose old films are full of racial and gender stereotypes. gender biasTheir goal is to eliminate gender bias in access to sports for children. Germany's top court has ruled that parliament must legally recognize a third gender. gender equalityOur lab is committed to gender equality in the sciences and promotes men and women to senior positions in equal numbers. "The gender that you identify with isn't always the same as your biological sex," he explained. There can be a lot of physical variation within one gender as well as between genders. Compare sexnoun(MALE/FEMALE) [ U ] the condition of being a member of a group of people in a society who share particular qualities or ways of behaving which that society associates with being male, female, or another identity: Discrimination on the basis of race, gender, age or disability is not allowed. She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.她觉得自己的性别已经决定了自己的命运。 The sample of people questioned was drawn from the university's student register and grouped by age and gender. I could not fill out the form as I am non-binary and my gender was not listed among the options given. Compare sexnoun(MALE/FEMALE) See also gender expression [ U ] used to refer to the condition of being physically male, female, or intersex (= having a body that has both male and female characteristics): Does this test show the gender of the baby? Forensic scientists can tell the gender of the victim from the skeleton. Synonym sex(MALE/FEMALE) Note:Some people prefer to use the word "sex" when talking about the physical condition of being male, female, or intersex, and prefer to use the word "gender" only when talking about someone's identity and the group they belong to in society. Male actors were used to play characters of both genders. There is an even gender ratio within the company. gendernoun (GRAMMAR)B2[ C ] language specialized the grammatical arrangement of nouns, pronouns and adjectives into masculine, feminine, and neuter types in some languages性（一些语言将名词、代词和形容词分为阳性、阴性和中性的语法形式） Gender, of course, isn't an issue in the English language. I so often get the gender wrong when I'm trying to speak French. Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative declension direct object genitive indirect object nominal plural plurally post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive syntax GrammarNouns and gender Most English nouns do not have grammatical gender. Nouns referring to people do not have separate forms for men (male form) and women (female form). However, some nouns traditionally had different forms. Nowadays, people usually prefer more neutral forms. … Gender Some languages mark words according to whether they are masculine, feminine or neuter. In English, we do not commonly mark nouns according to gender. … gender verb[ T ] uk /ˈdʒen.dər/ us /ˈdʒen.dɚ/ to give someone or something a particular gender, or to think of something as belonging to a particular gender: Children don't usually gender their toys until they see adults doing it. Increasing numbers of young people are choosing to gender themselves, and playing with gender can be fun. I do not see why we need to gender babies' clothes. gender | American Dictionarygender noun[ C/U ] us/ˈdʒen·dər/ gendernoun[C/U] (SEX)the male or female sex, or the state of being either male or female: [ U ]Discrimination on the basis of gender is not allowed. gendernoun[C/U] (GRAMMAR)grammar the divisions, usually masculine, feminine, and neuter, into which nouns are separated in some languages: [ C ]French has two genders and German has three. gender | Business Englishgender noun[ U ] uk /ˈdʒendər/us the condition of being either male or female: Polls show that Americans are willing to elect a woman president, suggesting that gender alone may no longer be a stumbling block. Collocations withgendergenderThese are words often used in combination with gender. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. gender differential Thus, criminality does not seem to be the explanation for the gender differential in our results. gender divide The gender divide within marriages is shown by more husbands than wives receiving expressive or instrumental support from their spouse. gender neutrality The present items were chosen from those descriptions and were modified to provide clarity and gender neutrality. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with gender |
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