词汇 | gastrocnemius |
释义 | gastrocnemius noun[ C ] medical specializeduk /ˌɡæs.trəʊˈkniː.mi.əs/ us /ˌɡæs.troʊˈkniː.mi.əs/pluralgastrocnemiiuk /ˌɡæs.trəʊˈkniː.mi.aɪ/ us /ˌɡæs.troʊˈkniː.mi.aɪ/ the outer calf muscle that goes from the back of the knee to the heel: (拉丁语,用于医学术语中)腓肠肌 Leg cramps cause shortening of the gastrocnemius muscle in the calf.腿部痉挛引起小腿腓肠肌收缩。 The leg Achilles tendon appendage appendicular astragalus bipedal crural cruris hamstring haunch leggy pectineus peroneal peroneus pes anserinus piriformis soleus subsartorial subtalar surae sural Examples of gastrocnemiusgastrocnemius In vivo physiological cross-sectional area and specific force are reduced in the gastrocnemius of elderly men. Injections into gastrocnemius and soleus can make splints more comfortable to wear, and may sometimes improve walking. Recordings from lateral gastrocnemius-soleus extensor nerve and tibialis anterior flexion nerve were taken to demonstrate this control scheme. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The fabella is a sesamoid bone located inside the gastrocnemius lateral head tendon on the posterior side of the knee, in about 25% of people. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Antagonists are plantar-flexors of the posterior compartment such as soleus and gastrocnemius. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Muscle force, specifically in the gastrocnemius and/or soleus, may limit walking speed in certain populations and lead to slower preferred speeds. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The triceps surae consists of the soleus and the two heads of the gastrocnemius. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The gastrocnemius and soleus modulate the tibialis anterior to dorsiflex the foot, and finally the intrinsic and extrinsic foot muscles are active. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is fully activated only with the knee extended because the gastrocnemius is shortened during knee flexion. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The plantaris closely follows the lateral head of the gastrocnemius. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For instance, the human gastrocnemius technically spans both the knee and ankle joints. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The medial gastrocnemius tendon arises proximal and posterior to the gastrocnemius tubercle of the medial femoral condyle. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Preventive exercises are aimed at strengthening the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, typically by eccentric strengthening exercises. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When walking in negative heeled shoes, muscle activity of gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior muscles are similar to that observed in uphill walking. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Deep to the gastrocnemius (farther from the skin) is the soleus muscle. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. See all examples of gastrocnemius These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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