| 词汇 | future |
| 释义 | future noun uk /ˈfjuː.tʃər/ us /ˈfjuː.tʃɚ/ futurenoun (TIME TO COME)the future[ S ] B1 a period of time that is to come: 将来，未来，今后 Sometimes I worry about the future.有时候我担心未来。 the future holdsI wonder what the future holds for (= what will happen to) you and me.我不知道你和我未来会怎么样。 in the futureI'm sure at some point in the future I'll want a baby.我确信在未来的某个时候我会想要一个孩子。 We need to plan for the future.我们需要计划一下未来。 Do you plan to leave New York in the distant future or the near future?你计划在较远的将来还是不久之后离开纽约？ I can see those two getting married in the not too distant future (= quite soon).我看得出那两个人不久就会结婚的。 A2language the form of a verb that you use when talking about something that will happen or exist: （语法上的）将来时，将来式 in the futureIn the sentence "He will study" the verb phrase "will study" is in the future.句子 He will study 中，动词短语 will study 用的是将来时。 Simon has a clear-sighted vision of the company's future.西蒙对公司的未来有精辟的见解。 They don't sound confident about the future of the industry.他们听起来对该产业的未来信心不足。 The whole future of the project is still up in the air.这个项目前途未卜。 The exploration for new sources of energy is vital for the future of our planet. New arrivals face an uncertain future. C2[ C ] what will happen to someone or something in the time that is to come: 将来的事;前途;前景 uncertain futureTorn apart by war, its economy virtually destroyed, this country now faces a very uncertain future.经过战争的蹂躏，这个国家的经济遭到了根本性的破坏，前途未卜。 great futureShe's a very talented young singer, Mike, and I personally think she's got a great future ahead of her!迈克，她是个非常有天赋的年轻歌手，我个人认为她的前途一片光明。 The future isn't looking too rosy for these companies.这些公司的前途看起来不怎么妙。 B1[ S or U ] the chance of continuing success or existence for something: 成功的可能性；继续存在的可能性 With falling audiences, the future of this theatre is in doubt.随着观众数量的下降，这家剧院的未来堪忧。 in futuremainly UK(US usuallyin the future) B1 used at the beginning or end of a sentence in which there is a decision about a plan of action or a warning: （用于表示决定或警告的句子的句首或句尾）今后，从今往后 Could you be more careful in future?你以后能不能仔细些？ In the future & soon ahead ahead of all in good timeidiom anon ASAP away come futuristically gonna hereon in in for somethingidiom PDQ posterity presently run shortly someday space yet You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs Success and achievements futurenoun (MONEY)futures[ plural ] finance & economics agreements for the buying and selling of goods, in which the price is agreed before a particular future time at which the goods will be provided: 期货;期货交易 the futures market期货市场 GrammarFuture There is no future tense in English. We use several different ways to talk about the future. The most common are: … Future: be going to (I am going to work) We use be going to + the base form of the verb: … Be going to: form We use be going to + the base form of the verb: … Be going to: uses Be going to is commonly used in informal styles. … Gonna (informal contexts) We use gonna /gənə/ instead of going to in informal contexts, especially in speaking and in song lyrics. We write gonna to show how to pronounce it: … Be going to or will? Will is often used in a similar way to be going to. Will is used when we are talking about something with absolute certainty. Be going to is used when we want to emphasise our decision or the evidence in the present: … Future: present continuous to talk about the future (I’m working tomorrow) The present continuous can refer to the future. It shows that we have already decided something and usually that we have already made a plan or arrangements: … Future: present simple to talk about the future (I work tomorrow) The present simple is used to refer to events in the future which are certain because they are facts, or because there is a clear or fixed schedule or timetable: … Future: will and shall Will and shall are modal verbs. They are used with the base form of the main verb (They will go; I shall ask her). Shall is only used for future time reference with I and we, and is more formal than will. … Future continuous (I will be working) We use will/shall + be + the -ing form of the verb. … Future continuous: form We use will/shall + be + the -ing form of the verb. … Future continuous: use We use the future continuous to refer to temporary actions and events that will be in progress at a particular time in the future: … Future in the past When we talk about the past, we sometimes want to refer to something which was in the future at the time we were speaking. We use past verb forms to do this: … Future: other expressions to talk about the future We use a number of expressions with main verb be when we refer to the future, especially the immediate future. … Be about to We use be about to + base form of the verb to refer to things that we expect to happen very soon. We often use it with just, for emphasis: … Be on the point of We can also use be on the point of + -ing form to refer to things that we expect to happen very soon. Be on the point of is similar to be just about to: … Be due to We use be due to + base form of the verb to talk about things that are scheduled: … Be to Be to + base form of the verb has a number of meanings. It is rather formal. … Future: typical errors We don’t use the present continuous when we predict something: … future adjective[ before noun ] uk /ˈfjuː.tʃər/ us /ˈfjuː.tʃɚ/ B1 happening or existing in the future: 未来的，将来的 Of course we'll keep you up to date about any future developments.当然我们会让你知道将来最新的进展情况。 There's an old superstition that young girls going to bed on this night dream of their future husbands.有这么一种古老的迷信，认为年轻姑娘们这天晚上睡觉会梦到未来的丈夫。 language The future form of a verb is used when talking about something that will happen or exist: （语法中）将来时的，将来式的 future tenseHow do you say that in the future tense?那句话用将来时怎么说？ for future reference used when you tell someone something so that it will be known about and can be used in the future: 以后要记住 For future reference, could you use the headed paper for any correspondence that leaves this office?以后要记住，从这个办公室发出去的信都要用带有抬头的信纸。 in order to be used or looked at some time in the future: 以备未来使用 I filed the documents away for future reference.我把文件归档，以备未来之用。 Over the year we have had several debates about future policy.一年来，我们就未来的政策进行了几次讨论。 He detailed the future president's extracurricular activities while governor.他把未来总统当州长时的风流韵事一五一十全说了出来。 She has been tipped as a future member of the Welsh Assembly.大家预测她将会成为威尔士议会议员。 Speculation about his future plans is rife.对他未来的计划猜测很多，众说纷纭。 Her technique became a standard against which all future methods were compared.她的技术成了后来所有方法的参照标准。 In the future & soon ahead ahead of all in good timeidiom anon ASAP away come futuristically gonna hereon in in for somethingidiom PDQ posterity presently run shortly someday space yet You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs GrammarFuture There is no future tense in English. We use several different ways to talk about the future. The most common are: … Future: be going to (I am going to work) We use be going to + the base form of the verb: … Be going to: form We use be going to + the base form of the verb: … Be going to: uses Be going to is commonly used in informal styles. … Gonna (informal contexts) We use gonna /gənə/ instead of going to in informal contexts, especially in speaking and in song lyrics. We write gonna to show how to pronounce it: … Be going to or will? Will is often used in a similar way to be going to. Will is used when we are talking about something with absolute certainty. Be going to is used when we want to emphasise our decision or the evidence in the present: … Future: present continuous to talk about the future (I’m working tomorrow) The present continuous can refer to the future. It shows that we have already decided something and usually that we have already made a plan or arrangements: … Future: present simple to talk about the future (I work tomorrow) The present simple is used to refer to events in the future which are certain because they are facts, or because there is a clear or fixed schedule or timetable: … Future: will and shall Will and shall are modal verbs. They are used with the base form of the main verb (They will go; I shall ask her). Shall is only used for future time reference with I and we, and is more formal than will. … Future continuous (I will be working) We use will/shall + be + the -ing form of the verb. … Future continuous: form We use will/shall + be + the -ing form of the verb. … Future continuous: use We use the future continuous to refer to temporary actions and events that will be in progress at a particular time in the future: … Future in the past When we talk about the past, we sometimes want to refer to something which was in the future at the time we were speaking. We use past verb forms to do this: … Future: other expressions to talk about the future We use a number of expressions with main verb be when we refer to the future, especially the immediate future. … Be about to We use be about to + base form of the verb to refer to things that we expect to happen very soon. We often use it with just, for emphasis: … Be on the point of We can also use be on the point of + -ing form to refer to things that we expect to happen very soon. Be on the point of is similar to be just about to: … Be due to We use be due to + base form of the verb to talk about things that are scheduled: … Be to Be to + base form of the verb has a number of meanings. It is rather formal. … Future: typical errors We don’t use the present continuous when we predict something: … future | American Dictionaryfuture noun[ C/U ] us/ˈfju·tʃər/ futurenoun[C/U] (TIME)time which is to come, or something that will happen or exist later: [ U ]What are your plans for the future? [ U ]We hope to buy a house in the foreseeable future. [ C ]He faces an uncertain future. [ U ]I really don’t expect any change in the near future. I’ll be sure to observe the speed limit in the future (= the next time). futurenoun[C/U] (CONDITION)the conditions for success: [ U ]In 1903, Ford realized that the future of automobiles lay in making them faster and cheaper. [ Cusually sing ]Candidates always promise a brighter future for Americans. future adjective[ not gradable ] us/ˈfju·tʃər/ futureadjective[not gradable] (GRAMMAR)grammar having the tense of the verb used to describe actions, events, or states that will happen or exist later: In the sentence, "Who will look after the dog?", the phrase "will look" is in the future tense. futureadjective[not gradable] (TIME)happening or existing later or in the future: She was aware that her writings might speak to future generations of African Americans. Examples of futurefuture Masterplanning as an approach is now too fixed and final for the formulation of architectural futures for these complex situations. Most fundamentally, we should remind ourselves that we today are responsible for creating museum futures. Individuals vary considerably in their beliefs, values, attitudes, preferences, temperaments, intelligence(s), personality characteristics, experiential histories, current circumstances, and anticipated futures. I worry that it becomes impossible to safeguard other children's futures when such a large proportion of the available resources are devoted to one. Using returns computed over five-minute intervals, they found that futures returns led spot returns by about five minutes. The data for each of 20 futures contracts maturing during the data period was analysed separately. First, when new information is received, traders can choose whether to exploit this knowledge in the futures or spot markets. There are three important papers in the application of the mixture-of-distributions hypothesis to futures prices, and these will be considered in turn. He had no views about the direction of movement of spot or futures prices. Spot and futures returns were computed as the natural logarithm of the daily price relatives. Initially, the spot market led futures but, by the end of the data period, the futures market led the spot. If daily data is available, maturity is the number of calendar days remaining until delivery of the futures contract takes place. The desired margin size is a positive function of the volatility of futures prices. Thus, share prices reflect less information than before the introduction of index futures. There have been only three studies of the distribution of returns for index futures. See all examples of future These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withfuturefutureThese are words often used in combination with future. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. alternative future In this discourse women may symbolise a desirable, alternativefuture that is without sectarian conflict. better future The innocent belief that technological advancements involved a betterfuture for humanity perished as a result. commodity futures In the case of all agricultural commodities except feeder calves, the mechanism for delivery on agricultural commodity futures contracts is physical exchange of the commodity. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with future |
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