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词汇 friction
释义 friction
noun[ U ]
uk /ˈfrɪk.ʃən/ us /ˈfrɪk.ʃən/

frictionnoun[U] (FORCE)


the force that makes it difficult for one object to slide along the surface of another or to move through a liquid or gas: 摩擦力;摩擦
When you rub your hands together the friction produces heat.揉搓双手时,摩擦会产生热量。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Physics: energy, force & power
animal magnetism
anti-gravity
attract
attraction
ballistic
entropic
entropically
equilibrant
erg
excited
geothermal
inertia
jet propulsion
preatomic
propulsive
radiant energy
self-propulsion
sine curve
the sound barrier
thermodynamics

frictionnoun[U] (DISAGREEMENT)


disagreement or unfriendliness caused by people having different opinions: (观点不同者之间的)摩擦,不和
friction betweenThere's a lot of friction between my wife and my mother.我妻子和我母亲之间有很多龃龉。
Politics is a source of considerable friction in our family.政治问题在我们家是矛盾的一大根源。
Border clashes have led to increased friction between the two countries.边境冲突引发了两国间更大的摩擦。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Arguments & disagreements
argument
argy-bargy
be (on) non-speakersidiom
belligerence
bickering
blow (someone/something) up
bust up
clash
conflict
contentiousness
cut and thrustidiom
ding-dong
dispute
dust-up
hostility
kerfuffle
logjam
rhubarb
ructions
spat

Related word


frictional

friction | American Dictionary


friction
noun[ U ]
us/ˈfrɪk·ʃən/

frictionnoun[U] (FORCE)


physics
the force that works against an object as it slides along the surface of another object or moves through a liquid or gas:
A gasoline engine loses over 70 percent of its energy to friction and heat.

frictionnoun[U] (DISAGREEMENT)


disagreement or dislike caused by people having different opinions:
There’s less friction in relationships when you use teamwork.

frictional


adjective[ not gradable ] physicsus/ˈfrɪk·ʃə·nəl/

frictionless


adjective physicsus/ˈfrɪk·ʃən·ləs/

Examples of friction


friction
While funds are free to rebalance their investments as asset prices change, there are the frictions of transactions costs and inertia.
The joint frictions have been taken into account in the proposed lagrangian model.
If trade frictions are low, conducting trade in the unorganized sector is so attractive that it may not generate sufficient profits for the intermediation business.
If trade frictions are moderate, bills circulate as a general medium of exchange, and the level of specialization is higher relative to barter.
In the latter, indeterminacy significantly relied on scale economies, whereas here it almost exclusively rests on frictions in financial market.
When trade frictions are low, conducting trade in the unorganized sector is so attractive that it may not generate sufficient profits for the intermediation business.
The amount of nominal volatility, however, is shown to vary with asset market frictions and with government policy.
The nominal frictions in terms of the degrees of price and wage stickiness are somewhat smaller in the open-economy model.
No policy implements this allocation in the decentralized economy with relocation and information frictions.
Moreover, the severity of financial market frictions is itself endogenous in the models we describe.
However, if the rate of inflation is increased excessively, real returns will be driven down to the point where credit market frictions become binding.
Singularities appear in the higher-order approximate solutions to the viscous displacement velocities and skin frictions, which coincide with the singularity of the first-order approximate solution.
Here as well, exploring frictions and incorporating more institutional detail may prove fruitful.
The critical feature here is the presence of time discounting together with trade frictions stemming from the restriction on coalition formation. 10.
The conflicts and frictions mentioned above arise from this lack of a single logic being applied to regulate the totality of the building.
See all examples of friction
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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