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词汇 barrier
释义 barrier
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈbær.i.ər/ us /ˈber.i.ɚ/

barriernoun[C] (FENCE)


B2
a long pole, fence, wall, or natural feature, such as a mountain or sea, that stops people from going somewhere: 隔栏;屏障;障碍物
Barriers have been erected all along the route the Pope will take.在教皇将要经过的路上,沿途都设置了路障。
The mountains acted as a natural barrier to the spread of the disease.群山成为了阻止该疾病扩散的天然屏障。
See also
crash barrier
UK
a gate in some railway stations through which you must go to get on a train: 检票口
Passengers are requested to show their tickets at the barrier.旅客需要在检票口出示车票。
The land drops (away) sharply behind the barrier.
At the given signal, the group rushed forward to the barrier.预定信号一发出,人群便向关卡冲去。
The barrier absorbed the main impact of the crash.碰撞产生的大部分冲击力被防撞墙吸收了。
They've put barriers up to stop people (from) getting through.他们筑起了街垒,阻止人们通行。
The talks were meant to break down barriers between the two groups.谈判旨在消除双方意见的分歧。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Parts of buildings: fences & rails
balustrade
banister
bannister
barbed wire
barricade
crush barrier
fence
fence something in
fence something off
fencing
finial
guard rail
handrail
hoarding
Jersey barrier
paling
palisade
sandbag
shark fence
windbreak

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Railways & railway lines

barriernoun[C] (OBSTACLE)


B2
anything that prevents people from being together or understanding each other: 障碍;阻碍;隔阂
Despite the language barrier (= not speaking the same language), they soon became good friends.尽管语言上存在障碍,他们还是很快就成为了好朋友。
Shyness is one of the biggest barriers to making friends (= something that makes this difficult).害羞是交友的最大障碍之一。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preventing and impeding
anti-drug
anti-jamming
avoid
avoidable
avoidably
flameproof
frustration
guard against something
hamper
hang
have someone/something hanging round your neckidiom
preclude
preclusion
preclusive
prejudice
prevent
scuttle
smother
stifle
suffocate
barrier
adjective[ before noun ]
uk /ˈbær.i.ər/ us /ˈber.i.ɚ/
used to describe methods of preventing pregnancy that work by physically blocking sperm from coming into contact with an egg:
GPs tend to offer the basic options of pill, barrier methods or sterilization.
Barrier contraception has been shown to reduce the risk of HIV transmission.
Condoms are a top barrier method because they also protect from STDs.
The medication can interfere with oral contraceptives, so use an alternative barrier form of contraception, such as a condom, while taking it.
Birth control measures include abstinence, contraceptive pills or patch, injectable contraception, barrier contraceptives (condom, diaphragm with spermicide), or IUD.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Obstetrics: contraception
cap
cervical cap
condom
contraception
diaphragm
Dutch cap
emergency contraception
family planning
Femidom
French letter
IUD
johnny
minipill
prophylactic
rhythm method
rubber
safe sex
sheath
unsterilized
vasectomy

barrier | American Dictionary


barrier
noun[ C ]
us/ˈbær·i·ər/
anything used or acting to block someone from going somewhere or from doing something, or to block something from happening:
The Secret Service erected concrete barriers around the White House.
Jackie Robinson was the African-American who succeeded in breaking major league baseball’s color barrier (= use of race to block something from happening).

barrier | Business English


barrier
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈbæriər/
something that prevents something else from happening or makes it more difficult:
barrier (to sth)In an ideal world, there would be no barriers to the free movement of people between countries.
See also
non-tariff barrier
trade barrier
something that keeps people or things apart:
The language barrier is less frightening in print than over the telephone.
barrier between sb/sth (and sb/sth)Lack of regular communication is named time and time again as the major barrier between management and employees.
a number or measurement that is considered to be important or hard to reach:
The average wage in Britain has broken the £20,000 barrier.
The Dow Jones broke the 10,000 barrier early in the day, but closed down 41.85 points at 9923.42.

Examples of barrier


barrier
The authors outlined recent trends in the political behaviour and organisation of seniors, the barriers to senior representation, and the challenges for the future.
The possibilities and barriers of senior power are still very differently structured in different countries.
The older group were no more likely to mention health or disability barriers, or practical problems such as travel and parking.
An implication is that foreign and domestic barriers to agricultural trade are likely to be an important determinant of the shadow price of water.
Because it is only barriers to communication that prevent agreement, it seems more natural to describe this case as 'impeded agreement' rather than disagreement.
In short, it would aim to do everything possible to offset the current barriers to global environmental deals that apply at present.
The results from the household model give insight to the critical determinants of conservation agriculture adoption - and the potential barriers to the poor.
If this does not happen the organisation will over time, become stifled and inflexible with no additional benefit to be gained from these ineffective barriers.
Thus, in a two-dimensional population, barriers to gene flow can be detected through their effect on the spatial pattern of genetic marker alleles.
The effects of such barriers to gene flow are of interest from several points of view.
Frequently, once these technical barriers have been overcome, it is straightforward to establish a theorem for nonsingular actions by generalizing the corresponding measure-preserving result.
Firstly, it was suitable for conceptualising the streamlining of the circulation of desire within cultural production, irrespective of racial or political barriers.
Throughout, what makes it possible to cross these divides, to transcend these barriers, to venture new frontiers is the familiar emotional workhorse : love.
To function properly the new nation would have to increase production, break down trade barriers and become a single market for home-produced goods.
A considerable degree of misunderstanding, cultural pressures, and social barriers were observed with respect to previous contraceptive practice.
See all examples of barrier
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withbarrier


barrier

These are words often used in combination with barrier.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


administrative barrier
This type of barrier is termed an administrativebarrier.
artificial barrier
Moreover, on both sides of this artificialbarrier, the claims of secularization have been persistently overstated.
barrier beach
However, the barrierbeach with its sand dunes eventually closed this opening permanently.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with barrier
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