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词汇 foil
释义 foil
noun
uk /fɔɪl/ us /fɔɪl/

foilnoun (METAL SHEET)


[ U ]
a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh: (尤指用来包裹食品以保鲜的)箔
tin foil锡箔
UKaluminium foil铝箔
 
Hair Fashion/Moment Open/GettyImages
[ C ]
a piece of a very thin metal sheet or paper used to wrap a piece of someone's hair when it is being dyed or highlighted(= its colour is being changed):
The hairdresser chatted as he put the foils in.
 
Serhii Tychynskyi/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preserving & storing food
aluminium foil
beeswax wrap
bin
biscuit tin
bread basket
defrost
flash-freeze
food technology
freeze-dried
freeze-dry
plastic wrap
potted
preserving
processed
processing
ultra-pasteurized
ultra-processed
uncured
unpasteurized
unrefrigerated

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hairdressing

foilnoun (COMPARISON)


[ C ]
something or someone that makes another's good or bad qualities more noticeable: 陪衬物,衬托
foil forThe older, cynical character in the play is the perfect foil for the innocent William.剧中年迈、愤世嫉俗的人物角色正好衬托出威廉的天真单纯。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Useful or advantageous
a place in the sunidiom
advantageous
advantageously
all-singing
amiss
asset
fecundity
fodder
fruitfully
fruitfulness
gainfully
practicality
preferential
productive
productively
wholesome
wholesomely
wholesomeness
win-win
worthwhile

foilnoun (SWORD)


[ C ]
a thin, light sword used in the sport of fencing(击剑运动用的)花剑
 
Hemera Technologies/PhotoObjects.net / Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Fighting sports
aikido
all-in wrestling
arm-wrestling
armlock
bantamweight
feint
half nelson
hammerlock
hapkido
haymaker
headlock
outfight
punching bag
rabbit punch
rope
rounder
roundhouse
southpaw
wristlock
wushu
foil
verb[ T ]
uk /fɔɪl/ us /fɔɪl/
to prevent someone or something from being successful: 挫败,阻止,制止
The prisoners' attempt to escape was foiled at the last minute when police received a tip-off.由于警方收到密报,囚犯的越狱企图在最后一刻被挫败。
Synonym
thwart
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to prevent something from happening
preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease.
avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion.
stopThis should stop any further trouble.
avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster.
prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning.
checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Preventing and impeding
anti-drug
anti-jamming
avoid
avoidable
avoidably
fireproof
flameproof
guard against something
hamper
hang
have someone/something hanging round your neckidiom
head off
preclusion
preclusive
prejudice
prevent
preventable
scuttle
smother
suffocate

foil | American Dictionary


foil
noun
us/fɔɪl/

foilnoun (METAL SHEET)


[ U ]
a very thin sheet of metal, used esp. for wrapping food:
aluminum foil

foilnoun (COMPARISON)


[ C ]
someone or something that makes another’s good or bad qualities all the more noticeable:
The older, cynical character in the play is the perfect foil for the innocent William.

foilnoun (BLADE)


[ C ]
a thin, light weapon with a long blade used in the sport of fencing
foil
verb[ T ]
us/fɔɪl/

foilverb[T] (PREVENT)


to prevent someone or something from being successful:
An attempted coup against the country’s military ruler was foiled yesterday.
FOIL
noun[ U ]
us/fɔɪl/
mathematics
abbreviation for first, outer, inner, last, the rule for multiplying two binomials (= statements that have two numbers or symbols each)

Examples of foil


foil
Multiple scattering calculations on ions passing through thin amorphous foils.
A thin vacuum gap separates the cobalt and copper foils from each other and thus electrons are held back by self-generated fields.
Perforated support foils with pre-defined hole size, shape and arrangement.
Enhancement of proton acceleration by hot-electron recirculation in thin foils irradiated by ultraintense laser pulses.
Each plate consisted of four illustrations, one representing the target item and three representing foils.
Students judged 50 % of altered foils and 23 % of new foils to be actual personal events.
Many of the standard phonological awareness tasks used with young children include semantically related distractors as foils.
Any attempts to introduce interesting new methods of assessment and testing were foiled by limitations in the memory size and processing speed of the computers.
In the field of architecture where advancement through research is foiled by minuscule sponsorship, progress is also minuscule.
We simulated the explosion of a couple of plastic foils with different thickness.
In contrast to the transpor t in non-conducting targets, the electron transpor t in metal foils seems to be free from instabilities.
The target consisted of gold, aluminium, and plastic foils of millimeter size, and varying thickness from 5 to 100 mm.
Optimization of ion acceleration in the interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with ultrathin foils.
Interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with ultrathin foils.
Integration of story information during comprehension was indexed by inflated recognition errors of foils that had been constructed by integrating information across original story sentences.
See all examples of foil
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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