词汇 | foil |
释义 | foil noun uk /fɔɪl/ us /fɔɪl/ foilnoun (METAL SHEET)[ U ] a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh: (尤指用来包裹食品以保鲜的)箔 tin foil锡箔 UKaluminium foil铝箔 Hair Fashion/Moment Open/GettyImages [ C ] a piece of a very thin metal sheet or paper used to wrap a piece of someone's hair when it is being dyed or highlighted(= its colour is being changed): The hairdresser chatted as he put the foils in. Serhii Tychynskyi/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages Preserving & storing food aluminium foil beeswax wrap bin biscuit tin bread basket defrost flash-freeze food technology freeze-dried freeze-dry plastic wrap potted preserving processed processing ultra-pasteurized ultra-processed uncured unpasteurized unrefrigerated You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Hairdressing foilnoun (COMPARISON)[ C ] something or someone that makes another's good or bad qualities more noticeable: 陪衬物,衬托 foil forThe older, cynical character in the play is the perfect foil for the innocent William.剧中年迈、愤世嫉俗的人物角色正好衬托出威廉的天真单纯。 Useful or advantageous a place in the sunidiom advantageous advantageously all-singing amiss asset fecundity fodder fruitfully fruitfulness gainfully practicality preferential productive productively wholesome wholesomely wholesomeness win-win worthwhile foilnoun (SWORD)[ C ] a thin, light sword used in the sport of fencing(击剑运动用的)花剑 Hemera Technologies/PhotoObjects.net / Getty Images Plus/GettyImages Fighting sports aikido all-in wrestling arm-wrestling armlock bantamweight feint half nelson hammerlock hapkido haymaker headlock outfight punching bag rabbit punch rope rounder roundhouse southpaw wristlock wushu foil verb[ T ] uk /fɔɪl/ us /fɔɪl/ to prevent someone or something from being successful: 挫败,阻止,制止 The prisoners' attempt to escape was foiled at the last minute when police received a tip-off.由于警方收到密报,囚犯的越狱企图在最后一刻被挫败。 Synonym thwart to prevent something from happening preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease. avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion. stopThis should stop any further trouble. avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster. prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning. checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease. Preventing and impeding anti-drug anti-jamming avoid avoidable avoidably fireproof flameproof guard against something hamper hang have someone/something hanging round your neckidiom head off preclusion preclusive prejudice prevent preventable scuttle smother suffocate foil | American Dictionaryfoil noun us/fɔɪl/ foilnoun (METAL SHEET)[ U ] a very thin sheet of metal, used esp. for wrapping food: aluminum foil foilnoun (COMPARISON)[ C ] someone or something that makes another’s good or bad qualities all the more noticeable: The older, cynical character in the play is the perfect foil for the innocent William. foilnoun (BLADE)[ C ] a thin, light weapon with a long blade used in the sport of fencing foil verb[ T ] us/fɔɪl/ foilverb[T] (PREVENT)to prevent someone or something from being successful: An attempted coup against the country’s military ruler was foiled yesterday. FOIL noun[ U ] us/fɔɪl/ mathematics abbreviation for first, outer, inner, last, the rule for multiplying two binomials (= statements that have two numbers or symbols each) Examples of foilfoil Multiple scattering calculations on ions passing through thin amorphous foils. A thin vacuum gap separates the cobalt and copper foils from each other and thus electrons are held back by self-generated fields. Perforated support foils with pre-defined hole size, shape and arrangement. Enhancement of proton acceleration by hot-electron recirculation in thin foils irradiated by ultraintense laser pulses. Each plate consisted of four illustrations, one representing the target item and three representing foils. Students judged 50 % of altered foils and 23 % of new foils to be actual personal events. Many of the standard phonological awareness tasks used with young children include semantically related distractors as foils. Any attempts to introduce interesting new methods of assessment and testing were foiled by limitations in the memory size and processing speed of the computers. In the field of architecture where advancement through research is foiled by minuscule sponsorship, progress is also minuscule. We simulated the explosion of a couple of plastic foils with different thickness. In contrast to the transpor t in non-conducting targets, the electron transpor t in metal foils seems to be free from instabilities. The target consisted of gold, aluminium, and plastic foils of millimeter size, and varying thickness from 5 to 100 mm. Optimization of ion acceleration in the interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with ultrathin foils. Interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with ultrathin foils. Integration of story information during comprehension was indexed by inflated recognition errors of foils that had been constructed by integrating information across original story sentences. See all examples of foil These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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