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词汇 flood
释义 flood
verb
uk /flʌd/ us /flʌd/

floodverb (COVER WITH WATER)


B1[ I or T ]
to cause to fill or become covered with water, especially in a way that causes problems: (使)充满水;(使)淹没
Our washing machine broke down yesterday and flooded the kitchen.我们的洗衣机昨天坏了,把厨房里弄得到处是水。
The whole town flooded when the river burst its banks.河水决堤,整个镇子都淹了。
be flooded outSeveral families living by the river were flooded out (= forced to leave their houses because they became covered with water).住在河边的几户人家因洪水被迫撤离。
When the river flooded, the footbridge was swept away.
The river burst its banks and flooded the surrounding fields.
He left the bath running and flooded the bathroom.
The severe cold caused a water main to burst and flood the street.严寒使总水管爆裂,水漫街道。
This coastal area floods every year, so the local people build their houses on stilts.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Floods, tides & currents
atmospheric river
deluge
eddy
flash flood
flood tide
floodplain
gyre
high tide
high water mark
inundation
low tide
overwhelm
sea level
swash
tidally
tide table
turbulence
turbulent
waterline
whelm

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Enclosing, surrounding and immersing

floodverb (ARRIVE)


B2[ Iusually+ adv/prep, T ]
to fill or enter a place in large numbers or amounts: 大量涌入;蜂拥而至;挤满;充斥
flood intoDonations are flooding into the homeless shelter.收容所收到大量捐赠。
flood inShe drew back the curtains and the sunlight came flooding in.她拉开窗帘,阳光倾泻进来。
be flooded withHe was flooded with (= suddenly felt a lot of) joy when his first child was born.第一个孩子出生时,他满心欢喜。
flood backFor Proust, the taste of a madeleine brought childhood memories flooding back (= made him suddenly remember a lot of things).对于普鲁斯特来说,玛德琳蛋糕的味道让他回忆起许多童年往事。
 flood the market
to make goods available in such large numbers that the price falls, or other goods cannot compete:
Japanese cars have flooded the market (= a lot of them are on sale).日本汽车已经充斥了市场。
They have flooded the market with low-cost imports.
The market is flooded with thousands of new titles each month.
Cheap food from neighbouring countries is flooding the market.
Central banks around the world flooded the markets with money.
Wearing scarves and hats which proclaimed their allegiance, the football fans flooded into the bar.足球迷们戴着表示忠诚的头巾和帽子,如潮水般涌入酒吧。
There are few jobs for the peasants who have flooded into the cities from the poverty-stricken countryside in search of work.几乎没有什么工作可以提供给从贫困的乡下涌入城市谋生的农民。
Offers of help have been flooding in since news of the disaster first emerged.
Messages of support have been flooding in since she announced her decision to stand for president.
Memories of childhood flooded back as she looked through the photographs.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Filling and completing
backfill
box ticking
brick
brick something up
brim
fill
jam
occupy
overcrowd
overrun
pack something/somewhere out
permeate
plug
saturable
squeeze (someone/something) in/squeeze (someone/something) into something
stuffing
suffuse
supersaturated
tank
tie

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Buying & selling - general words

Phrasal verb


flood something with something
flood
noun
uk /flʌd/ us /flʌd/

floodnoun (WATER)


B1[ C or U ]
a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry: 洪水
After the flood it took weeks for the water level to go down.洪水过去几个星期后,水位才回落。
in floodThe river is in flood (= water has flowed over its banks) again.河水又泛滥了。
 
AshleyCooper/CorbisDocumentary/GettyImages
 in floods of tearsUK
crying a lot: 泪雨滂沱
I found her in floods of tears in the toilets.我发现她在洗手间里哭得像个泪人似的。
 the Flood
(in the Bible) a flood sent by God that covered the whole earth as a punishment(《圣经》中的)灭世洪水
The recent flood has swept away the footbridge.最近爆发的洪水把人行桥冲垮了。
You should check your policy to see if you're covered for flood damage.你应该查看一下你的保险单看看是否保了洪水险。
After the flood, nothing remained of the village.洪水过后,村庄荡然无存。
The floods left thousands of people destitute.洪水使数千人一贫如洗。
People living in low-lying areas were evacuated because of the floods.居住在低洼地区的人们因洪水而被疏散。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Floods, tides & currents
atmospheric river
deluge
eddy
flash flood
flood tide
floodplain
gyre
high tide
high water mark
inundation
low tide
overwhelm
sea level
swash
tidally
tide table
turbulence
turbulent
waterline
whelm

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


The Bible - people, events & places

floodnoun (LARGE AMOUNT)


C2[ C ]
a large amount or number of something: 相当多,大量
flood ofA flood of cheap imports has come into the country.大量廉价进口商品进入了这个国家。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Masses and large amounts of things
accumulation
any number of thingsidiom
armload
backlog
blood clot
foam
hyper-concentration
inundation
lion
many
pile
sight
stack
the lion's shareidiom
tsunami
wadge
wave after/upon waveidiom
wedge
welter
wodge

Idiom


before the Flood

flood | American Dictionary


flood
verb[ I/T ]
us/flʌd/

floodverb[I/T] (COVER WITH WATER)


to fill or become covered with water or to cause this to happen to something:
[ T ]A burst pipe flooded the bathroom.
[ I ]The basements of many downtown buildings would flood whenever it rained.

floodverb[I/T] (FILL)


to fill or be filled with a large amount or too much of something:
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]Sunlight floods in through a skylight in the ceiling.
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]In the 1960s, Cuban immigrants began to flood into Florida.
[ T ]We don’t want them to flood the market with cheap imports.
If you flood an engine, you fill it with so much fuel that it will not start.
flood
noun[ C ]
us/flʌd/

floodnoun[C] (LARGE AMOUNT OF WATER)


a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry:
Kingston was heavily damaged by a flood.

floodnoun[C] (LARGE AMOUNT OF SOMETHING)


a large amount or number of something:
Planners are hoping for a flood of visitors when the center opens.
He was filled with a flood of new emotions.

flood | Business English


flood
verb[ I or T ]
uk /flʌd/us
to enter or leave a place in large numbers or amounts:
Record public spending, fueled by high oil prices, is flooding the country's flourishing economy with cash.
Electronic gadgets have flooded the market in recent years.
flood in from somewhereTurnover continues to increase as orders flood in from around the world.
flood into/out of sthForeign money has been flooding into the London property market for several years now.
[ T, usually passive ]
to send something such as letters, emails, or requests in large numbers to a person or organization:
Unwanted email – or spam – is flooding inboxes at an unprecedented rate.
be flooded with orders/requests/callsThe phone lines were flooded with calls from worried and angry consumers.
flood sth with sthOverseas students continue to flood colleges with applications for courses.
flood
noun[ C ]
uk /flʌd/us
a large number or amount of people or things:
Fund managers are surprised how quickly the trickle of money leaving the country has become a flood.
a flood of sthA bumper harvest coupled with a flood of imports have pushed the price of sugar lower.

Examples of flood


flood
A variety of ' loyal ' complaints and petitions flooded into government offices to complement this underhand resistance.
In the rainy season in particular, potholes, floods, swamps and filth make it extremely difficult for cars and trucks to ply the roads.
Thus, while music culture is flooded by the latest technology, the need for a defence against oversimplification has grown.
The region is characterized by tropical seasonally flooded savannas.
The precise sense of gelad may have been 'water-crossing liable to be rendered impassable by flooding'.
Effects of flooding on memories of patients with posttraumatic stress disorder.
During the 1931 survey it was noticed that these belts frequently formed the highwater-mark of the floods.
Late water floods can be used to lower pesticide inputs but the success of this practice is dependent on many variables36,38.
Nevertheless, some relatively small differences were detected in the degree of secondary dormancy induced in each population by flooding.
Frequency of flooding which covered seedling census plots did not differ among the sites.
Studies began 1 y before the onset of forest fragmentation and encompassed the first 3 y after flooding.
More than 90% of the landscape is terra firme, although small periodically flooded areas also occur.
The response of fishes to periodic spring floods in a southeastern stream.
He also noted sudden thickening of coals along zones adjacent to belts of thin coal, which was ascribed to redeposition by flooding.
Each island was classified according to the amount of water in the soil (flooded, wet or moist) and by the island form (elliptical or long).
See all examples of flood
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withflood


flood

These are words often used in combination with flood.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


annual flood
In their natural state, floodplains support diverse wildlife habitats, fisheries, and forests, whose productivity depend critically on the annualflood cycle.
catastrophic flood
We had our first catastrophicflood in 1953.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
devastating flood
The bridge stood until a devastatingflood washed out the supports in 1998, carrying away the bridge.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with flood
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