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词汇 float
释义 float
verb
uk /fləʊt/ us /floʊt/

floatverb (NOT SINK)


B1[ I ]
to stay on the surface of a liquid and not sink: 漂浮
An empty bottle will float.空瓶子能浮起来。
float inYou can float very easily in the Dead Sea because it's so salty.
float onLily pads float on the surface of the pond.
We lashed together anything that would float to make a raft.我们把所有能漂浮的东西都捆绑在一起来做一个筏子。
The body hit the water, floated for a few seconds, and then sank to the bottom of the river.
In science we learned about density, and why oil floats on water.
In the pool, several ladies were floating on their backs, like starfish, with their arms and legs stretched out.
"My rubber duck won't float any more!" "Oh dear - it's all full of water, that's why."
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Staying afloat, capsizing & sinking
bail out
buoy
buoyancy
buoyant
buoyantly
capsize
floatation
flotation
founder
ground
kickboard
outrigger
refloat
ride
run
run aground/ashoreidiom
scupper
scuttle
sunken
waterlogged

floatverb (MOVE)


B1[ I or T, usually+ adv/prep ]
to (cause to) move easily through, or along the surface of a liquid, or to (cause to) move easily through air: (使)漂流;(使)浮动;(使)飘动;(使)飘移
float downWe spent a lazy afternoon floating down the river.
float alongIt feeds by simply floating along the water and scooping up fish.
float out toHe tossed the bottle into the waves and watched it float out to sea.他把瓶子扔到浪中,看着它漂向大海。
float something on somethingThe children enjoy floating their boats on the pond in the park.孩子们喜欢把玩具船放在公园的池塘里玩。
Fluffy white clouds were floating across the sky.绒毛似的白云在天空中飘过。
figurativeThe sound of piano-playing floated out through the open window.从开着的窗户中飘出钢琴的声音。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to move slowly
crawlThere'd been a bad accident on the motorway and traffic was crawling.
trundleLorries trundle through the narrow lanes.
creepHe crept downstairs, hardly making any noise.
trudgeThey trudged wearily through the snow.
strollWe spent the afternoon strolling around Budapest.
ambleHe ambled over to the window.
[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]literary
to move smoothly and attractively: 优雅地移动,飘然移动
She sort of floats around, like a ballet dancer.她像个芭蕾舞演员,步态轻盈。
[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to move or act without purpose: 漂泊;游荡
float around/aboutSince he lost his job, he's just floated around/about doing nothing.自从失业后,他就四处游荡,无所事事。
She stopped rowing and let the boat float with the stream.她不再划,任由小船顺流漂荡。
He floated through his exams with no problems whatsoever.
From the riverbank he watched the boats float past.
He let go of the string and the balloon floated off into the distance.
He floats past defenders as if they weren't there.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Movement on or through water
buoyantly
cast
cast someone adriftidiom
dabble
dip
dip in something
hydroplane
outsail
paddle
paddler
raft
row
sail
slingshot
smoothness
surface
swim
tack
wade
wallow

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Movement through the air
Slow and moving slowly
Passive and not working

floatverb (SUGGEST)


[ T ]
to suggest a plan or an idea to be considered: 提出,提请考虑(计划或想法)
float an ideaLaura has floated the idea that we should think about expanding into Europe next year.劳拉提议,我们应该考虑明年拓展打入欧洲市场。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Suggestions & proposals
about
bounce something off someone
can't
co-sponsor
co-sponsorship
drop
make noisesidiom
maybe
move
mover
nod
nomination
on the tableidiom
proposition
put ideas into someone's headidiom
put someone to somethingidiom
put something in
put something up
resubmission
table

floatverb (CHANGE VALUE)


[ I or T ] finance & economics specialized
to allow the value of a country's money to change according to the value of other countries' money: (使)(货币)实现汇率自由浮动
Argentina decided to let its currency float freely against the dollar.阿根廷政府决定让其货币汇率对美元自由浮动。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Economics
accommodative
anti-economic
anti-inflation
anti-inflationary
anti-recession
buyer's market
deindustrialization
economic
economist
Great Recession
gross domestic product
HDI
human development index
Keynesian
monetarism
monetary
recession
reflate
retrench
squeeze

floatverb (BUSINESS)


[ T ]
to start selling shares in a business or company for the first time(公司或企业)首次发行(股票)上市
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Success & failure in business
administration
axe
bankrupt
bankruptcy
be running on fumesidiom
belly
charter
dying
fold
go belly upidiom
go darkidiom
go into administration
go to the wallidiom
growth hacker
receiver
shut (something) down
shut up shopidiom
sinking shipidiom
soft launch
spin something off

Idioms


be floating on air
float someone's boat
float someone a loan

Phrasal verb


float around
float
noun
uk /fləʊt/ us /floʊt/

floatnoun (MONEY)


[ S ]UK
a small amount of money kept by someone who works in a bar, etc., used for giving customers their change(酒吧等用于给顾客找零的)备用零钱
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Amounts of money
appropriation
balance
bank
bounty
buck
capital
circumstance
coin
fisc
holdback
living wage
money supply
nut
payout
pool
sub
sum
trough
wherewithal
your daily breadidiom

floatnoun (VEHICLE)


[ C ]
a large vehicle with a flat surface that is decorated and used in festivals: 彩车,花车
carnival floats狂欢节彩车
 
MarieAppert/iStockEditorial/GettyImagesPlus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Carnival, fairground & circus
acrobatics
aerialist
amusement park
big dipper
big top
clownishly
coconut shy
contortionist
custard pie
dodgem
fairground
juggle
juggler
juggling
loop the loopidiom
merry-go-round
midway
tightrope
trapeze artist
unicycle

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Trucks, vans & caravans

floatnoun (NOT SINK)


[ C ]
a light object that floats on the surface of the water and is used to keep a fishing net, or the bait on a fishing line, in a particular position:
Fishing nets are often held in position by floats.
 
Dan Thornberg/EyeEm/GettyImages
[ C ]UK(USkickboard)
a light object that floats on water and that you hold onto when learning to swim: 浮板;漂浮物;浮子
Hold the float in front of you and kick your legs.
 
Creative Crop/Photodisc/GettyImages
[ C ]
a toy animal or other object that is filled with air and played with or sat on in swimming pools:
A pool float has now become a holiday essential.
 
Marija Stepanovic/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hunting & fishing
angler
angling
anti-hunt
anti-hunter
anti-hunting
barb
fishhook
fishing line
fishing rod
fly fishing
fox hunt
outfish
overfishing
piscatory
poach
poaching
ravening
whaler
whaling
yoicks

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Staying afloat, capsizing & sinking
Toys & dolls

floatnoun (DRINK)


[ C ]
a drink with ice cream on the top: 加冰激凌的饮料
I'll have a root beer float, please.请给我来一杯加冰激凌的根汁汽水。
 
fotografstockholm/E+/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Soft drinks
apple juice
Arnold Palmer
bitter lemon
blackcurrant
boba
cream soda
dalgona coffee
egg cream
energy drink
frappé
near beer
non-alcoholic
noncola
OJ
orange juice
slimline
soda pop
soda water
soft drink
Vichy water

float | American Dictionary


float
verb
us/floʊt/

floatverb (MOVE ON LIQUID)


[ I/T ]
to stay or move easily on or over the surface of a liquid, or to cause something to move in this way:
[ I ]An empty bottle will float on water.
[ I ]I’d float around for hours, just fishing.
[ T ]Fill the cups with hot coffee and float heavy cream on top.
[ I ]We spent a lazy afternoon floating down the river.
[ I ]fig. She removes the pins and her hair floats (= moves gracefully) down around her.
[ I ]fig. Reports have been floating around (= heard from various people) that the company might be for sale.
[ I/T ]
Float also means to move easily through air:
[ I ]Fluffy white clouds were floating across the sky.

floatverb (MONEY)


[ T ]
to sell bonds (= official papers given to people who lend money to a government or company):
Cities float bond issues that are payable from property taxes.
float
noun[ C ]
us/floʊt/

floatnoun[C] (VEHICLE)


a large vehicle that is decorated and used in parades (= public celebrations in which people march, walk, and ride along a planned route):
Marching bands and elaborate floats will be featured in the parade.

floatnoun[C] (DRINK)


a sweet drink with ice cream floating in it:
a root beer float

floatnoun[C] (MOVE ON LIQUID)


a piece of light material that stays on the surface of water:
the float in a toilet tank

float | Business English


float
verb
uk /fləʊt/us
[ I or T ] STOCK MARKET
to offer new shares or bonds for sale on a financial market:
The authority has recently floated a $170 million bond to pay for some of the installation costs.
[ I or T ] STOCK MARKET
to sell shares on a stock market for the first time in order to finance a new company:
There are several new businesses looking to float.
float (sth) on the stock market/stock exchange etc.The group is planning to float on the New York Stock Exchange later this year.
float at $3/200p/ etc. (a share)The stock was floated at 233p a share last July and closed up 3.75p last night at 286.25p.
Last January the chief executive said he would only float the company if there was a "dramatic" revival in the market.
[ I or T ] ECONOMICS
if a country floats its currency, or if the currency floats, the government no longer controls its value in relation to the value of other currencies:
Central Bank is planning to stop letting the peso float freely.
[ T ]
to make a suggestion, especially one for doing something that is different from what has been done in the past:
float an idea/proposal/suggestionThe partnership idea was floated at a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing last year.
[ I ] FINANCE
if a price or amount floats, it changes:
In the space of a few weeks, stock valuation floated up by 15%.
float
noun
uk /fləʊt/us
[ C ] STOCK MARKET (mainly UK alsoflotation)
a situation in which a company offers shares for sale on a stock market for the first time:
The stock has been one of the great out-performers of recent times, rising more than 90% since the company's float 11 years ago.
The planned flotation of the new Internet portal has been postponed.
a $90 billion/£350 million, etc. floatBank of China is poised to file for $8 bn float.
Shares are currently below their 330p-a-share float price.
Companies must file an initial registration statement under the Exchange Act before commencing a public float.
[ S ] ECONOMICS
a situation in which a government no longer controls the value of its country's currency in relation to the value of other currencies:
The float of the currency triggered a period of turbulence in Asian financial markets.
See also
dirty float
[ U ] BANKING
money that becomes available for a bank to spend before customers' cheques are paid:
The speed of electronic processing has all but eliminated the need for float.
[ C ] COMMERCE
cash that is available to give as change to customers at the start of business each day
[ C ] MONEY UK
→ petty cash

Examples of float


float
The third example involves the idea of floating, a theme cherished by several twentieth-century architects.
In the case of 2 0 we recover this current (assuming the integrand remains finite), and hence the floating potential.
Large and heavily infected snails are more frequently observed on the floating vegetation in the stream.
The system would eventually have 3300 floats each profiling around 25 times every year and the data is almost real-time (1-2 days delay).
The floats remain almost a day on the surface for transmission of data.
The movement of the floats is graphed using straight lines for each cycle of the floats.
As a result, the floating mora contributed by the prefix cannot dock onto the stressed syllable when it already contains a moraic coda.
Here we see instances of stability, spreading, floating tone, downstep and chainshift, although not all in the same language.
The fact that the floating potential must be found as part of the solution raises questions about the well-posedness of the problem.
The term ' fog ' stands for a multitude of tiny water droplets floating in air.
The launcher pulse was superimposed on the floating potential of the launcher to ensure minimal plasma disturbance by the launcher between the pulses.
The first term is the usual floating potential without the beam and the negative ions.
Pieces of the false keel floated to the surface, but the ship was quickly refloated and found not to be leaking.
The piece of ice changed direction and floated to the firm land.
Synesthetically inspired by floating visions - imagery slowed down to artificial sound and found soundscape objects.
See all examples of float
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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