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词汇 fish
释义 fish
noun
uk /fɪʃ/ us /fɪʃ/pluralfish or fishes
A1[ C or U ]
an animal that lives in water, is covered with scales, and breathes by taking water in through its mouth, or the flesh of these animals eaten as food: 鱼;鱼肉
Several large fish live in the pond.池塘里有几条大鱼。
catch a fishSanjay caught the biggest fish I've ever seen.桑杰伊捉到的鱼是我见过最大的。
I don't like fish (= don't like to eat fish).我不喜欢吃鱼。
 
Lew Robertson/Photolibrary/GettyImages
 an odd/queer fishmainly UKold-fashioned
a strange person: 怪人
He's a bit of an odd fish, but I think he's basically sound.
Trout are fresh water fish.
Garnish the fish with some fresh parsley and a squeeze of lemon.用新鲜西芹作鱼的饰菜,再挤上几滴柠檬汁。
They were happy because they had caught a lot of fish that day.那天他们很高兴,因为抓到了很多鱼。
They always serve fish and chips on friday.
The river is populated mainly by smaller species of fish.这条河里大部分是小型鱼类。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sea fish
albacore
American shad
anchovy
barracuda
beluga
eel
elver
flatfish
flathead
flounder
orange roughy
Pacific salmon
pilchard
pink salmon
plaice
sockeye salmon
sprat
stickleback
stingray
stonefish

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Freshwater fish

Idioms


be a big fish in a small pond
a fish out of water
be neither fish nor fowl
have bigger/other fish to fry
there are plenty more fish in the sea
fish
verb
uk /fɪʃ/ us /fɪʃ/

fishverb (SEARCH)


[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to try to find something, using your fingers to look for it: 摸找,翻找,搜寻
fish in something for somethingShe fished in her tool box for the right screwdriver.她在工具箱里翻找合适的螺丝刀。
[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to try to get something, without asking directly: 拐弯抹角地引出;间接探听
She was always fishing, hoping I'd say something about Sarah.
fish forThe director was fishing for information about our strategy.那个主管正拐弯抹角地打听我们的策略。
fish for complimentsHe's always fishing for compliments (= trying to make people say good things about him).他总是旁敲侧击地想听到恭维话。
[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]informal
in sports such as cricket and baseball, to try to hit a ball that is a long way from the target:
Our captain was caught by the wicketkeeper while fishing outside the off stump.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Searching
beachcomb
beachcomber
beachcombing
body search
bounty hunter
comb
hunt someone/something down
hunter
hunting ground
keep your/an eye out for someone/somethingidiom
leave no stone unturnedidiom
lookout
needle
rake
scratch around for something
scrounge around
search
seek someone/something out
seeker
troll

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Urging & persuading
Cricket
Baseball & rounders

fishverb (ANIMAL)


B1[ I or T ]
to catch fish from a river, sea, lake, etc., or to try to do this: 捕(鱼);钓(鱼)
go fishingMy dad loves to go fishing.我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。
fish forThey're fishing for tuna.他们在捕金枪鱼。
The sea here has been fished intensely over the last ten years.在过去的10年里,这片海域一直遭到密集捕捞。
 fished out
If an area of water has been fished out, all or most of the fish in it have been caught: (水域)鱼被捕尽的
There's no point going to an area that's fished out.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hunting & fishing
angler
angling
anti-hunt
anti-hunter
anti-hunting
barb
fishhook
fishing line
fishing rod
fly fishing
fox hunt
outfish
overfishing
piscatory
poach
poaching
ravening
whaler
whaling
yoicks

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Commercial fishing

Idioms


a fishing expedition
fish in troubled waters
fish or cut bait

Phrasal verb


fish something out

fish | American Dictionary


fish
noun[ C/U ]
us/fɪʃ/pluralfish or fishes

fishnoun[C/U] (ANIMAL)


an animal without legs that lives in water, has a soft outer body, uses its tail and fins to help it swim, and takes in oxygen from the water:
[ C ]How many fish live in the pond?
[ U ]We had fish for dinner.

Idiom


a fish out of water
fish
verb
us/fɪʃ/

fishverb (SEARCH)


[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]
to to try to get something:
Chimpanzees use grass to fish around in termite nests.
We're trying to fish for some answers.

fishverb (ANIMAL)


[ I ]
to try to catch fish:
We were fishing for tuna.

Idiom


fish for compliments

Phrasal verb


fish something out

Examples of fish


fish
We collected 2681 fishes, representing 46 species and 10 families.
In five out of six fish, sensitivity recovered to normal.
In our studies, however, only a small increase in the number of macrophages in infected fish exposed to ammonia was noted.
Fish were transferred serially such that eyes could be sampled after periods of 0, 2, 5, 10, and 20 days of exposure.
This practice is, perhaps, more critical in the preparation of fish served with bones in and skin on, than in the cooking of fillets.
Permanent lakes contain fish, which preferentially prey upon large individuals.
Fish were % starved 2 days prior and during the exposure period.
Prior to the experiment, fish were allowed to acclimatize for 2 months.
These factors include prices and production costs, crop yields, fish productivity and the suitability of land for agriculture or fish production.
Here, only fish 3 clearly preferred the test field with the moving stimulus and performed with 90% choice frequency.
Regrettably, they have long induced investors to finance more industrial fishing ships than the fish stocks could possibly sustain.
In contrast to a real fish, such a swimming efficiency is not high due to large friction resistance between the oscillatory part and water.
The interactions between month and year and year and fish status (wild or stocked) were also non-significant.
Bars represent the average concentration (in dry weight) for groups of samples taken from fish at different time points after vaccination.
The results from both models indicate that demersal fish stocks are both biologically and economically overfished and subject to both biological and economic overfishing.
See all examples of fish
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withfish


fish

These are words often used in combination with fish.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


anadromous fish
Anadromous fish migrate from fresh to saltwater when they become smolts, and then back to freshwater as reproductive adults.
cartilaginous fish
Because cartilaginous fish do not have bone marrow, the spleen and special tissue around the gonads produces red blood cells.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
contaminated fish
While some contaminated fish will not show any outward signs of spoilage, some will show such signs such as a bad smell.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with fish
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