词汇 | finish |
释义 | finish verb uk /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ us /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ finishverb (COMPLETE/END)A1[ I or T ] to complete something or come to the end of an activity: 完成;(使)完结 I'll call you when I've finished my homework.我做完作业后会给你打电话的。 Please place your questionnaire in the box when you're finished.完成调查问卷后请将其放进盒子里。 finish (something) with somethingShe finished (the concert) with a song from her first album.她以自己第一张专辑中的一首歌作为(音乐会的)收尾。 She finished second (= in second place) in the finals.她在决赛中获得了第二名。 [ + -ing verb ]Have you finished reading that magazine?你看完那本杂志了吗? be half-finishedThey've already run out of money and the building isn't even half-finished (= half of it has not been completed).房子连一半都没有完工,他们就已经没钱了。 to finish something finishDid you finish your homework? endWhat time does the concert end? completeHave you completed the questionnaire? concludeShe concluded her speech by thanking everyone who had helped her. polish offHe's just polished off two huge bowls of pasta. wind upIt's time to wind up the game now. A1[ I ] to end: 结束;停止,终止 The meeting should finish around four o'clock.会议应该在4点左右结束。 The play finishes with a wedding.这部剧以一场婚礼结束。 B1[ T ] to eat, drink, or use something completely so that none remains: 吃完;喝完;用完,耗尽 Make sure she finishes her dinner.一定要让她把饭都吃完了。 He finished his drink and left.他喝完饮料就离开了。 We finished (= ate all of) the pie last night.我们昨晚把馅饼全吃光了。 We've got two clear weeks in which to finish the decorating. Did you finish your essay in the allotted time?你在规定的时间内完成了论文吗? School starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at 3.30 p.m.学校上午9点开始上课,下午3:30放学。 I'll be with you directly I've finished this letter.我一写完这封信就来。 When do you envisage finishing the project?你预计工程什么时候竣工? Causing something to end abandon abandonment all good things (must) come to an endidiom and have done with itidiom be over the humpidiom cure halt hang jack something in kill something stone-deadidiom knock lay lid lift snap stamp on something stamp something out stanch staunch stem You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Using and misusing finishverb (WOOD)[ T ] If you finish something made of wood, you give it a last covering of paint, polish, or varnish so that it is ready to be used.给(木制器具)上最后一道漆;给…最后抛光 Building: carpentry & joinery beading bevel bevelled cabinetmaker carpenter gimlet intarsia jigsaw joinery mitre mortice panel plane sand sandpaper sawdust seasoned shelve tenon woodwork You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Polishing & polishes GrammarEnd or finish? We use the verbs end and finish in similar ways, to mean ‘come to a stop’: … Idiomput the finishing touches to Phrasal verbsfinish something off finish someone/something off finish someone off finish up finish (something) up finish with something finish with someone finish noun[ C ] uk /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ us /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ finishnoun[C] (COMPLETE/END)B1 the end of a race, or the last part of something: (比赛的)结果,结束;(某事的)最后阶段(或部分) a close finish比分接近的比赛结果 They replayed the finish in slow motion.他们对比赛的最后部分进行了慢动作回放。 the final part of something endThis mammal roamed the steppes during the end of the last Ice Age. closeStock prices were up 6 percent at the close of the trading day. culminationThis starring role in a West End musical is the culmination of her years of hard work in local theatres. completionAt the completion of the exam, please return the materials to the proctor's desk and exit the room quietly. endpointBoth parties agree that they have reached a suitable endpoint to the negotiations. The runner collapsed just a few paces from the finish.那名赛跑选手在距终点线只有几步之遥的地方倒下了。 I'm a realist - I knew there was no way I could win, so I swam for a good finish, for points.我是个现实主义者——我知道我根本赢不了,所以我只想着尽可能快地游到终点,拿到积分。 John left early, but we stayed until the finish. It was one of the most exciting finishes I've ever seen. There was a very close finish in the men's 100 metres. Ends and endings abrupt end accomplishment at the close of something break break something up cessation conclusion death endgame ending endpoint era expiration expiry swansong tailpiece terminable terminative the tail end twilight finishnoun[C] (WOOD)the condition of the surface of a material such as wood: (木制品等的)表面状况 Look at the beautiful shiny finish on that piano.瞧瞧那架钢琴漂亮光泽的表面。 the last covering of varnish, polish, or paint, that is put onto something: 罩面漆,末道漆;抛光 Even a clear finish will alter the colour of wood slightly.即使是最后一道清漆也会使木头的颜色发生轻微的改变。 Polishing & polishes beeswax buff bull burnish burnished dubbin french-polish polish polish something up polished repolish rosin rub rub something down shine unpolished finish | American Dictionaryfinish verb[ I/T ] us/ˈfɪn·ɪʃ/ to come to an end: [ I ]The meeting should finish at four o’clock. [ T ]If you’ll let me finish my sentence, I’ll explain it to you. To finish can also mean to complete something: [ I ]She didn’t win but she did finish second. [ T ]Have you finished that magazine? To finish can also mean to use completely: [ T ]We may as well finish the rest of this pasta. Phrasal verbsfinish someone/something off finish off something finish up something finish noun[ C ] us/ˈfɪn·ɪʃ/ the end of a race, or the last part of something: Both candidates are predicting a close finish in this election. A finish is the appearance of the surface of something or the last covering, as of paint, put onto it: a glossy finish finish | Business Englishfinish verb[ I or T ] uk /ˈfɪnɪʃ/us STOCK MARKET to end at a particular level or price at the end of a period of trading on a financial market: finish down/upThe FTSE 100 finished down 4.1 at 4,468.7. finish above/below sthThe Dow Jones industrial average finished below 13,000 for the first time since April. finish at sthIts stock finished at $39.08, up 25 percent from a 52-week low of $31.15. Headline shares finished the day higher after a positive start to the week. See also closeverb to be in a particular position at the end of a period of time: The company finished the financial year £56 million in deficit. finish noun uk /ˈfɪnɪʃ/us [ S ] STOCK MARKET the end of a period of trading on a financial market: The markets ended the week with a strong finish. [ S ] the fact of being in a particular position at the end of a period of time: There were signs of a positive finish to the year for the tourist industry. [ C ] the way that something looks when it is complete: The use of good-quality paper and an attractive folder will add a professional finish to your printed presentation. [ C ] the last covering of paint, etc. that is put onto a surface: All these items are available in a range of finishes. Examples of finishfinish Affective responses seem to occur when pupils have almost finished their work. When the tracker is not sure that a sequence is being repeated, or when the tracked sequence finishes, it returns control to the neural network. The rules at the university where he taught that student barred his giving her a grade before she had finished her paper. We wanted to be finished one way or the other. Behind them others are changing the set, and when they are finished they come and take their places in the dance. We finish the section with a discussion of the main difficulties to set the -calculus in a dependent-type theory. When we're finished with our work, then we have innumerable possibilities. When the researcher finished reading the story to the child, she stopped the music, and proposed a game. And families who were ready for the relief of death, but were still caring for parents who hadn't yet finished saying good-bye. This included the rebuilding of the shire hall which, when finished, would 'be a most magnificent edifice'. When the bootstrapping process finished, we had a ranked list of hypothesized words for each of the eleven semantic classes. And what we have begun, we will finish. He finds that candidates who previously finished as the top loser tend to increase their support if they run again. The interviewer finished by administering a closed questionnaire about the text. From the start to the finish of an operatic project, librettists adjusted and readjusted their texts around the traditional imperatives of vocal and theatrical types. See all examples of finish These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withfinishfinishThese are words often used in combination with finish. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. best finish His bestfinish was 20th. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. decorative finish The main use, however was as a worktop or to a lesser extent as a decorative finish for other domestic surfaces. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. exciting finish In theory, all boats will arrive at the finish line at the same time, which can make for an exciting finish. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with finish |
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