词汇 | family |
释义 | family noun uk /ˈfæm.əl.i/ us /ˈfæm.əl.i/ familynoun (SOCIAL GROUP)A1[ C or U+ sing/pl verb ] a group of people who are related to each other, such as a mother, a father, and their children: 家,家庭 A new family has/have moved in next door.隔壁新搬来一户人家。 I come from a large family - I have three brothers and two sisters.我来自一个大家庭,有三个兄弟,两个姐妹。 He doesn't have any family.他没有任何亲人。 He's American but his family (= relatives in the past) come/comes from Ireland.他是美国人,但他的祖籍是爱尔兰。 This movie is good family entertainment (= something that can be enjoyed by parents and children together).这部电影是很棒的家庭娱乐片。 family lifeHow do you like family life (= being married, having children, etc.)?你对家庭生活还满意吗? B1[ Cusually singular, U+ sing/pl verb ] the children of a family: 子女 Women shouldn't have to choose between career and family (= having children).在事业与家庭之间,女人不应该只能选择其一。 start a familyPaul and Ana are hoping to start a family (= have children) soon.保罗和安娜期待着不久能生个小孩。 raise a familyMy dad died when we were small so my mum raised the family on her own.我们很小的时候爸爸就去世了,因此是妈妈一个人拉扯大了孩子。 your child childWe have three children, two girls and a boy. sonMy son is getting married in the spring. daughterHer daughter works for a multinational in the Netherlands. kidMy two kids are both grown up now. offspringI'm sure you'll be relieved once your offspring grow up and leave home. broodMy sister descended on me with her brood of five. [ C or U+ sing/pl verb ] a group of people who care about each other because they have a close relationship or shared interests: Since our time at school we have come to regard each other as family. His new employers welcomed him into their corporate family. We must work together to combat the issues affecting our African family. [ C,+ sing/pl verb ] a pair of adult animals and their babies: 一窝(动物) family ofWe've got a family of squirrels living in our garden.我们的花园里住着一窝松鼠。 Peter's success at college delighted his family. He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.他把她的信大声读给家人听。 She values her job above her family.她把工作看得比家庭重要。 There were scenes of great joy as the hostages were re-united with their families.当人质与家人团聚时,眼前是一幕幕无比喜悦的场景。 Several families take in foreign students. Family: relations in general anti-family aunt auntie baby daddy baby mama father fatherhood filial filially first cousin kinsman kinswoman kith and kin long-lost loved one relationship relative removed second cousin sib You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Groups of people Animal groupings familynoun (BIOLOGICAL GROUP)[ C ] biology specialized a large group of related types of animal or plant: (动植物的)科 The lion is a member of the cat family.狮子属猫科。 Plant crops from the same family close together. Pecans come from the same family as the hickory. Cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli and brussel sprouts are all in the brassica family. Plants & animals - general words animal kingdom anti-parasitic autotroph biota biped epiphytically esculent fauna flora flora and fauna migrant natively non-mammalian non-placental omnivore ruminant scavenger secondary consumer songster terrestrially familynoun (SIMILAR THINGS)a group of things that are related or have similar qualities: family ofPhthalates are a family of chemicals used in making plastics. same familyDishes and spoons are not usually classified as art works, and yet seem to belong to the same family. product familyThe business plan is grouped by product family. Hydrotherapy refers to a family of therapies that treat conditions using water. The research describes a new family of algorithms for manipulating compressed images. This is one of a family of proteins that can kill bacteria by rupturing their cell membranes. The condition appears to be in the same family of diseases as paralytic polio and MS. This is the most successful new product family in the company's history. Similar and the same adjacent affinity akin alike allied ballpark be no better than (a) somethingidiom congruent ditto equivalence equivalency equivalent equivalent of something equivalent to something non-distinctive not make any differenceidiom of the kindidiom one and the sameidiom respecter synonymous You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Groups and collections of things Idiombe in the family way family | American Dictionaryfamily noun us/ˈfæm·ə·li, ˈfæm·li/ familynoun (PARENTS AND CHILDREN)[ C/U ] a social group of parents, children, and sometimes grandparents, uncles, aunts, and others who are related: [ C ]Her family moved here when she was eleven. [ U ]Many people cope with the demands of both career and family. [ C ]She wants to get married and have a family (= have children). familynoun (BIOLOGICAL TYPE)[ C ] biology a large group of related types of animals or plants: The lion is a member of the cat family. Examples of familyfamily This may include planning a further move to housing offering a greater degree of shelter, or even greater reliance on families. Under these plans, convicts were granted access to land and encouraged to bring their families from the mainland. In rice fields, these three families or subfamilies made up 63% of species and 86% of all individuals present. Only in a small proportion of cases were referrals made purely on grounds of existing illness in patient or family. Psychological therapies, family treatments and vocational rehabilitation are described. In the compensation plans for injured workers and the victim's family, workers with longer tenure were rewarded. We collected 2681 fishes, representing 46 species and 10 families. The morbid risk represents the percentage of family members who develop the specific disorder. Twenty-six of the 30 who reported sterilization said they had a family physician. After death, family members reported the actual family involvement in health care decisions near death. Some surrogates need to review what the patient and/or family has experienced in the past with end of life issues. Their families, recruited from local birth records, had agreed to participate with their children in a longitudinal study of language development. The families were recruited from local birth records. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withfamilyfamilyThese are words often used in combination with family. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. adoptive family Genetic liability for schizophrenia spectrum disorder and an adoptive family rearing variable interact, predicting longitudinally and significantly to broadly defined adoptee psychiatric disorder. aristocratic family He was a scion of an old aristocratic family, a fact of which he was notoriously proud. bereaved family Researchers received special training for sensitive data collection among bereaved family members and conducted interviews in the respondent's own home. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with family |
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