词汇 | faithfulness |
释义 | faithfulness noun[ U ] uk /ˈfeɪθ.fəl.nəs/ us /ˈfeɪθ.fəl.nəs/ the quality of being faithful to someone or something: 忠诚,忠实 faithfulness inThe priest stressed the importance of faithfulness in marriage.牧师强调了婚姻中忠诚的重要性。 Synonym fidelity Opposite infidelity Loyal, faithful & dependable a safe pair of handsidiom allegiance audaciously be as good as your wordidiom be here for someoneidiom be there for someoneidiom committed discreetly faithful faithfully fealty fidelity fiduciary reliable reliably self stalwart stalwartly undependable unto thine own self be trueidiom Examples of faithfulnessfaithfulness Conversely, this contrast is neutralised if these faithfulness constraints are dominated. The prosodic shape of the base itself may vary, in the event that input-output faithfulness dominates markedness. Formally, the role of distinctness, and perceptual factors more generally, is encoded in both faithfulness and markedness constraints. To the extent, then, that certain segments must resist assimilation, those outputs that are shadowspecified represent optimal outputs with respect to both alignment and faithfulness. Therefore, it is not wholly unexpected that faithfulness might be extended to inter-candidate relations. The positional faithfulness approach accounts for accented dominant affixes by boosting the faithfulness properties of certain affixes. This view derails the sympathy-theoretic analysis, since the crucial count of faithfulness violations becomes impossible. Candidates (b) and (c) each incur one violation of an undominated constraint, with the choice being passed down to the lower ranked faithfulness constraints. There are distinct, separately ranked sympathetic faithfulness constraints on these two correspondence relations. It is when faithfulness constraints must be violated that the lower ranked constraint becomes visible. The idea is that markedness or faithfulness constraints referring to a feature class are gradient over the members of that class. Yawelmani, then, challenges this prediction of sympathy theory : processes that produce identical faithfulness violations should act together in rendering a third process opaque. These are the constraints that mandate surface faithfulness between the segments resulting from decomposition. Constraints militate against structural configurations (markedness constraints) or non-identical mappings (faithfulness constraints). These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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