词汇 | failure |
释义 | failure noun uk /ˈfeɪ.ljər/ us /ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/ failurenoun (NO SUCCESS)B2[ C or U ] the fact of someone or something not succeeding: 失败;失败的人(或事) complete failureThe meeting was a complete/total failure.这次会议是彻头彻尾的失败。 total failureNow she finally had to admit that the project had been a total failure. failure atI'm a bit of a failure at making (= I cannot make) cakes.我做蛋糕做得比较失败。 feel a failureI feel such a failure (= so unsuccessful) after losing my job. end in failureTheir attempt to climb Everest ended in failure.他们攀登珠穆朗玛峰的尝试以失败告终。 doomed to failureThe whole project was doomed to failure right from the start (= it could never have succeeded).整个项目从一开始就注定了要失败。 the fact of not being successful failureFailure is not an option. breakdownThe complete breakdown of local infrastructure left residents without water or electricity. meltdownThe markets experienced a meltdown at the news of the sale. collapseThe car manufacturer's collapse left the region's economy in tatters. failHe tried to sing the anthem, but it was an epic fail. someone or something that is not successful failureThe shuttle launch was a complete failure. successThe operation was a success. turkeyI really wanted to like it, but that show ended up being a real turkey. clunkerUSThat pitch was a real clunker. bombUSHis website was one of the biggest dotcom bombs in the history of the internet. dudMy charger doesn't work - I think I've got a dud. Another crop failure could result in widespread famine.如果庄稼再次歉收就可能导致大范围饥荒。 The computer failure was due to a glitch caused by lightning.这次计算机故障时由于雷电造成的脉冲干扰。 The failure of the monsoon would destroy harvests on which 1000 million people rely. The words 'Hard disk failure - program aborted' popped up on the screen.“硬盘故障——程序终止”这几个字突然出现在屏幕上。 The probable cause of death was heart failure.死因很可能是心力衰竭。 Failures another/the final nail in the coffinidiom basket case bloodbath brain freeze breakdown busted flush car crash false dawn fiasco flameout flop foul (something) up hash loser omnishambles parody post-crash pratfall reversal slim pickings failurenoun (NOT DO)B2[ U+ to infinitive ] the fact of not doing something that you must do or are expected to do: 未履行;没做到 failure toHis failure to return her phone call made her realize that something was wrong.他没给她回电话,这使她觉得有什么事情不对头。 Failure to keep the chemical at the right temperature could lead to an explosion.化学品保存在不合适的温度下有可能会发生爆炸。 the fact of not doing something you should failureFailure to follow the employee guidelines can lead to your immediate termination. defaultThe bank seized his house because his mortgage was in default. malpracticeThe surgeon was sued for malpractice. derelictionHe was dishonourably discharged for dereliction of duty. neglectCorruption and neglect resulted in a government that was weakened enough to be overthrown. negligenceEducational standards deteriorated thanks to the negligence of the administration. There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.不遵守规定者将受到严惩。 The team blamed injuries and lack of preparation for their failure to win. He was disappointed by his failure to secure the top job with the bank.他因没能得到银行的高层工作而失望。 I regarded her failure to acknowledge my greeting as a slight.她没有理会我的问候,我认为这是在轻视我。 The Opposition is making a lot of political capital out of the government's failure to invest in education.反对党在利用政府未能做好教育投资而大捞政治资本。 Failures another/the final nail in the coffinidiom basket case bloodbath brain freeze breakdown busted flush car crash false dawn fiasco flameout flop foul (something) up hash loser omnishambles parody post-crash pratfall reversal slim pickings failurenoun (STOP)B2[ C or U ] the fact of something not working, or stopping working as well as it should: 故障;失灵;衰退;衰竭 heart failureHe died of heart failure. kidney failureHypertension can lead to stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure. liver failureHepatitis A can cause sickness, diarrhoea, jaundice, and even liver failure. The accident was caused by the failure of the reactor's cooling system.事故是由反应堆冷却系统发生故障造成的。 business failureThe number of business failures rose steeply last year.去年倒闭的公司数量激增。 crop failureAfter three crop failures in a row, the people face starvation.连续3年庄稼歉收,老百姓面临饥荒。 Machines - not functioning act up balky blooey break down broken brokenness brownout defunct downtime fail flat outage power (something) down seize seize up short circuit shot shudder shut whack failure | American Dictionaryfailure noun us/ˈfeɪl·jər/ failurenoun (LACK OF SUCCESS)[ C/U ] a lack of success in doing something: [ U ]Their attempt to sail across the Atlantic Ocean ended in failure. [ C ]He was a failure as a businessman. failurenoun (SOMETHING NOT DONE)[ U ] the fact of not doing something you should have done: [ + to infinitive ]His failure to return her phone call told her that something was wrong. failurenoun (SOMETHING NOT WORKING)[ C/U ] the fact of something not working as it should: [ U ]He died of heart failure. [ C ]The new computer system was a complete failure (= It did not work). failure | Business Englishfailure noun uk /ˈfeɪljər/us [ C or U ] a situation in which a company has been unsuccessful and has to stop operating: The number and seriousness of the bank failures took economists by surprise. We're finally seeing a slowdown in the rate of business failures. See also audit failure market failure [ U ] lack of success in trying to do something: If you're too scared of failure, you'll never try to achieve anything. [ U ] a situation in which a machine or system stops working: The cause of the crash is now thought to be engine failure. [ C ] someone or something that is not successful: He always thought of himself as a failure. failure to do sth a situation in which someone does not do something they should do or are expected to do: The banks' failure to regulate more reckless lending led directly to the financial crisis. Examples of failurefailure In organic farming there are even some years with complete crop failures, which must be included in the calculation. Second, it must be noted that present extremely low levels of development are largely due to the failures of past centralised regimes. Alternatively, higher early depression scores in the intervention group could reflect a failure of randomization or simple random fluctuation. One participant was removed due to a technical failure and four because of their high overall error rates (>20%) in the experimental task. This process does require technical knowledge for rule construction and assumes that the user understands negation as failure extensively. Technical failures, together with the clumsiness and indiscretion of its agents, wrecked operations with surprising frequency. There is also the continuing failure of law enforcement to control illegal harvesting, under-reporting and smuggling of the timber. And, so, it is by virtue of this conceptual connection that the failure of the ontological argument is supposed to compromise the cosmological argument. These results support the claim that a failure of self-monitoring may underlie the core symptoms of schizophrenia. However, there is no statistical remedy for failure to recall episodes or symptoms. Externalities do not lead to institutional failure, they are a form of institutional failure - environmental problems are frequently symptoms of such failure. The increasing failure rate property of consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. There are many possible explanations for the students' failure. In addition to the diagnoses of cardiac failure, training level of admitting physicians in emergency depar tments was an independent risk factor for early readmission. Patients suffering from progressive autonomic failure with primary degeneration of autonomic neurons show a characteristic inability to contract the distal urethral sphincter. See all examples of failure These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withfailurefailureThese are words often used in combination with failure. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. abysmal failure The scheme was an abysmal failure even while forced labour was tolerated. academic failure Structural relations model of self-rejection, disposition to deviance, and academicfailure. admission of failure Assistance from social services and voluntary organisations is tantamount to an admissionoffailure and a signal to those being cared for that they have become a burden. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with failure |
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