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词汇 extrapolation
释义 extrapolation
noun[ C or U ]
uk /ɪkˌstræp.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ us /ɪkˌstræp.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
the process of using information that is already known to guess or think about what might happen: 推断;推知
The assumption involves considerable extrapolation. 该假设涉及大量外推。
The age of the lichens can be determined by extrapolation from their growth rate.地衣的年龄可以通过它们的生长速度来推断确定。
See
extrapolate
Bold prophecies have given way to timorous extrapolations.
The analysis was based on historical knowledge and extrapolation from fragmentary scraps of information.
Straight-line extrapolation from the past into the future is a poor guide for strategic planning.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Concluding and deducing
analysis
deduce
deduce something from something
deducible
deductive
diagnosis
draw
hypothetico-deductive
impute something to someone
in the last/final analysisidiom
inconclusively
induction
inductive
non-deductive
put
put something down to something
put two and two together and make fiveidiom
put two and two togetheridiom
reason
syllogism

extrapolation | Business English


extrapolation
noun[ C or U ]
uk /ɪkˌstræpəˈleɪʃən/us
the process of using existing information to discover what is likely to happen or be true in the future:
extrapolation of sthThe bank expects inflation to overshoot target in two years, but this is only an extrapolation of past trends.
extrapolation from sthExtrapolation from the past into the future is a poor guide for strategic business planning.

Examples of extrapolation


extrapolation
A current controversy surrounds the extrapolation of the results of treating the young to treating the elderly (19;30).
After all, the extrapolation of general features from specific instances is not a straightforward exercise.
As with all expanded lectures, it suffers from unevenness of extrapolation, or even over-elaboration.
A revised and internally consistent thermodynamic model for the interpolation and extrapolation of liquid-solid equilibria in magmatic systems at elevated temperatures and pressures.
Incidence estimates for the whole country are produced by extrapolation of the cases reported.
The agent's use of extrapolation gives rise to persistent forecast errors.
However, care should be taken with extrapolation of results from homogeneous models to the human field, where heterogeneity may require a complex model.
The graphs are plotted only over the ranges of counts/biomass/cover observed for that relationship, with no extrapolation.
By extrapolation of the data reported here, intra-stadial transmission may provide a means of supporting amplification and persistence of highly virulent tick-borne viruses.
At the boundary points of this cubic set, we make the following two assumptions for extrapolation.
The second world war saw the famous work on prediction for antiaircraft gunfire, with implications for extrapolation, interpolation and smoothing more generally.
To biologists, who like the reviewer have witnessed the violent changes in such extrapolations, this hardly comes as a great surprise.
This has been interpreted as the result of motion extrapolation.
These simulations have shown also that the uncertainty inherent in extrapolation to sites with different rainfall regimes and soils, can be reduced by modelling.
Clearly, all three methods involve different assumptions, and all three methods require extrapolation to reach the same initial and final states.
See all examples of extrapolation
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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