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词汇 extra
释义 extra
adjective
uk /ˈek.strə/ us /ˈek.strə/
A2
added to what is normal: 额外的;附加的
If you need any extra help, just call me.如果还需要其他的帮助,尽管给我打电话。
Recently he's been working an extra two hours a day.近来他每天都加班两个小时。
The price includes travel and accommodation but meals are extra (= there is an additional charge for meals).这个价格包括路费和住宿费,但是餐费要另付。
slang
too extreme and not suitable; making too much effort, or demanding too much effort and attention:
Olivia's so extra - she built a model of an island when she only needed to do a rough sketch.
He punished the class by giving them extra work.他给这班学生多留了些作业作为对他们的惩罚。
Being a single parent qualifies you for extra benefits.单亲父母有资格领取额外补贴。
She waited on tables to earn some extra money.
I've put a T-shirt on under my sweater for extra warmth.我在毛衣里穿了一件短袖衫,让自己更暖和一些。
Have you warned them that there will be an extra person for dinner?你有没有提醒他们会多一个人吃饭?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Also, extra, and in addition
added
additional
additionally
again
along
else
et al.
et cetera
etc.
excess
hand
premium
prepend
rate
regardless
same
secondly
side
suchlike
touch

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Exaggerating & playing down

Idiom


go the extra mile
extra
adverb
uk /ˈek.strə/ us /ˈek.strə/
B1
more: 额外地;另外;外加
They pay her extra to work nights.她上夜班会有额外补贴。
We agreed on a price but afterwards they wanted £10 extra.本来我们谈好了价格,但是后来他们想再加10英镑。
I worked extra hard (= more than usual) on that essay.我在那篇文章上格外下功夫。
Do you have to pay extra for installation?你需要额外付安装费吗?
It won't cost much extra, so we might just as well stay for another night.
They charge extra for any additional passengers.
The hotel is full at the moment - we're extra busy because it's the tourist season.
I only expected her to help with the children, but she did so much extra around the house.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Also, extra, and in addition
added
additional
additionally
again
along
else
et al.
et cetera
etc.
excess
hand
premium
prepend
rate
regardless
same
secondly
side
suchlike
touch
extra
noun
uk /ˈek.strə/ us /ˈek.strə/

extranoun (SOMETHING MORE)


B1[ C ]
something that you can get with something else if you pay a little more money: 另外付费即可额外得到的东西
optional extraA sunroof is an optional extra on this model of the car.购买这款汽车,就可以选择搭配一款额外收费的天窗。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

something that is added
additionBlueberries make a delicious addition to your smoothies.
additionUSThe addition doesn't match the old part of the house.
extensionUKThey're building a new extension.
add-onYou can install add-ons such as toolbars and ad blockers to this browser.
accessoryYou can buy various accessories for your phone.
attachmentThe tool comes with useful cutting attachments.
The price of the holiday includes flights, full board, and all extras.度假的报价包含了飞机票、食宿和所有其他花销。
When we'd added up all our extras, the hotel bill was enormous.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Also, extra, and in addition
added
additional
additionally
again
along
else
et al.
et cetera
etc.
excess
hand
premium
prepend
rate
regardless
same
secondly
side
suchlike
touch

extranoun (FILMS)


C1[ C ]
a person in a film who does not have a speaking part and who is usually part of the scene, for example, in a crowd(电影中的)临时演员,群众演员
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cinema - general words
12A
animation
animator
audio described
audio description
computer-generated imagery
filmic
filmically
filming
filmstrip
flick
footage
Rambo
remake
rerelease
rescreen
reshoot
retake
sting
theatrical

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Cinema & theatre: actors & performers

extranoun (CRICKET)


[ Cusually plural ]
in cricket, a point that a team scores that is not from a hit made by a batter (= a player who tries to hit the ball)
Synonym
sundries
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cricket
12th man
all out
all-rounder
arm ball
asking rate
batting
declaration
eleven
hook
infield
jaffa
king pair
late cut
leg break
stonewall
strike rate
sundries
switch-hit
tail
tailender

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Also, extra, and in addition
extra-
prefix
uk /ek.strə-/ us /ek.strə-/
outside or in addition to: 在…之外;超出;越出
extraterrestrial beings (= imaginary creatures which come from outside the planet Earth)外星人
an extramarital affair (= a sexual relationship of a married person with someone other than their husband or wife)婚外恋
extracurricular activities (= activities which are not part of the usual school or college course)课外活动
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Also, extra, and in addition
added
additional
additionally
again
along
else
et al.
et cetera
etc.
excess
hand
premium
prepend
rate
regardless
same
secondly
side
suchlike
touch

extra | American Dictionary


extra
adjective, adverb[ not gradable ]
us/ˈek·strə/
added, additional, or more than expected:
Some students needed extra help.
He’s been working an extra two hours a day.
I bought some extra batteries.
extra
noun[ C ]
us/ˈek·strə/
something that is added when you pay for goods or a service:
We didn’t get any extras on our new car except for the CD player.
An extra is also a person in a movie who does not have a speaking part and is usually in the background or in a crowd.

extra | Business English


extra
adjective
uk /ˈekstrə/us
more than or added to what is usual or what already exists:
Without the extra help, campus leaders may face tough choices, such as whether to cut some programs.
extra cash/funding/money
extra compensation/income/pay
extra charge/expense/fee
 go the extra mile
to make more effort than is expected of you:
Our state government functions as well as it does because our employees routinely go the extra mile.
extra
adverb
uk /ˈekstrə/us
more than is usual or than exists already:
The average family of four is spending anywhere from $7 to $10 extra a week on groceries alone, compared to a year ago.
I'm quite happy to pay extra if the quality is right.
extra
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈekstrə/us
something that is added to what is usual, and that may cost more:
Borrowers are already burdened with mortgage extras such as arrangement fees, legal bills, and life assurance cover.
The telephone call charges seem reasonable but there is the hidden extra of a £35 connection charge.
On average, £1,700 of optional extras are ordered on every car that leaves the plant.
extra-
prefix
uk /ekstrə-/us
outside or in addition to:
Because schools rely heavily on property taxes to fund extracurricular activities, districts in less affluent areas are struggling to fund them.
very, or more than usual:
The city passed an ordinance that requires economic impact studies for Supercenters and other extra-large stores.

Examples of extra


extra
In what follows, we will have a closer look at the search engines and the links, the accessibility of the picture library, and all kinds of extras.
I believe that in all schools there are extras, but they are not included in the ordinary class.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The main purpose is not mere extras nor the income limit, but freedom from control.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
There are travelling expenses, and all kinds of extras.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The difficulties arose on the extras which go into a ship.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The sums involved are relatively small and are regarded as extras on the bill.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The young lady went off and was not only housed but was also provided with furniture, refrigerator and all the extras.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The need for the provision of snacks and extras in the way of food and drink has been brought to my notice.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
What about the extras which individuals may purchase according to their taste?
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The real danger to the consumer will not be the price per therm—that will be relatively easily looked after—but the extras.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Now we are told that there can be payment for certain extras.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Postmasters are being encouraged to diversify and to take on "extras".
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
We shall welcome any additions for extras that he can provide.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
I am referring to the extras attached to workers' wages which are regarded as almost a normal part of the wages.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
In my experience those who are over 80 years of age are more in need of the extras about which we have been speaking.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
See all examples of extra
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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