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词汇 existed
释义 existed
past simple and past participle ofexist
exist
verb[ I ]
uk /ɪɡˈzɪst/ us /ɪɡˈzɪst/

existverb[I] (BE)


B1
to be, or to be real: 存在;实际上有
I don't think ghosts exist.我认为鬼是不存在的。
Poverty still exists in this country.这个国家仍存在贫困现象。
It's in the poorer, underdeveloped eastern region of the country that the biggest problems exist.最大的问题存在于这个国家较为贫穷落后的东部地区。
The English king, Arthur, is a somewhat shadowy figure who may not have even existed.英格兰国王亚瑟是个有些扑朔迷离的人物,可能这个人并不存在。
Slavery still exists in many parts of the world.
Laws exist to stop companies exploiting their employees.法律规定禁止公司剥削其员工。
A special closeness is supposed to exist between twins.人们认为双胞胎之间存在着特殊的亲密关系。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Existing and being
account for something
alive
be
be a thingidiom
been
estate
existent
existential
existentially
extant
force
found
living
self-existence
self-existent
speckle
spring up
stand
they're
thing

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Life and living

existverb[I] (LIVE)


C1
to live, or to live in difficult conditions: 生存,生活;(艰难)存活
Some species exist in this small area of forest and nowhere else on earth.一些物种仅存于这一小片森林中,地球上其他地方都没有。
Few people can exist without water for more than a week.很少有人能在断水的情况下活过一周。
exist onNo one can be expected to exist on such a low salary.无法想象有什么人能靠这么低的工资维持生计。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Existing and being
account for something
alive
be
be a thingidiom
been
estate
existent
existential
existentially
extant
force
found
living
self-existence
self-existent
speckle
spring up
stand
they're
thing

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Living or sleeping somewhere
Life and living

Examples of existed


existed

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


The largely cordial atmosphere that existed between parties is more difficult to account for.
The effect of this has been to emphasize the structural stability and the degree of systematicity that existed even in early forms of these languages.
In some respects, this is surprising, as urban planning had existed on an institutional basis only since the early twentieth century.
If an interaction existed, we wanted to describe the nature of this relationship.
Within the consolidated analyses of the 1940s and 1950s debates certainly existed, but these tended to fine-tune rather than to challenge dominant theories.
However, the fact that there are such possibilities does not mean that they existed in the past.
Local protectionism existed at early stages of economic reforms, but with the deepening of decentralization, it was constrained.
By the eighteenth century this distinction no longer existed.
Although a stock market had existed since the end of the 1890s, it was dominated by small businessmen and was relatively undeveloped.
They struggled with the definitions, especially for ' indirect ' age discrimination, but three-quarters believed that it existed in their services, while a quarter were doubtful.
But no such land actually existed; it was merely an atmospheric mirage.
So long as a gap between potential and realized public authority existed, failure could be ascribed to this void.
They described artists with low prestige as 'useless', arguing that they 'could have never existed and it would not have changed anything about anything'.
A large overlap existed between the guild members and the janissaries after the latter began to moonlight as artisans and shopkeepers in the 17th century.
By 1941, several of the new states in the region no longer existed, and very few had any real freedom of action.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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