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词汇 exile
释义 exile
noun
uk /ˈek.saɪl//ˈeɡ.zaɪl/ us /ˈek.saɪl//ˈeɡ.zaɪl/
C2[ U ]
the condition of someone being sent or kept away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons: (尤指出于政治原因的)流放,放逐,流亡
go into exileThe king went into exile because of the political situation in his country.迫于国内的政治局势,国王流亡国外。
in exileThe deposed leaders are currently in exile in the neighbouring country.遭到罢黜的那些领导人现在流亡邻国。
[ C ]
a person who is sent or kept away from their own country, etc.被流放者;流亡者
See also
tax exile
Her popularity has declined since her triumphal return from exile two years ago.自从两年前从流放地胜利归来后,她的声望江河日下。
The opposition leader returned to a hero's welcome after seven years in exile.
After the military coup, the family left for self-imposed exile in America.军事政变后,这家人出于自愿逃亡到了美国。
During the war, they had to leave their homes and go into exile.
Anyone who disagreed with the powerful ruling family, the Medici, would be forced to go into exile.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Punishing someone by sending them somewhere else
banish
banishment
deport
deport someone to somewhere
deportable
deportation
deportee
exiled
expatriate
expel
expulsion
extraordinary rendition
rid
rusticate
rustication
send
send someone down
send something off
shun
transport

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Evicting and forcing to leave
exile
verb[ T ]
uk /ˈek.saɪl//ˈeɡ.zaɪl/ us /ˈek.saɪl//ˈeɡ.zaɪl/
to send someone away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons: (尤指出于政治原因的)流放,放逐,流亡
The monarch was exiled because of the coup.由于发生了政变,国王被迫流亡。
Compare
deport
expatriateverbformal
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Punishing someone by sending them somewhere else
banish
banishment
deport
deport someone to somewhere
deportable
deportation
deportee
exiled
expatriate
expel
expulsion
extraordinary rendition
rid
rusticate
rustication
send
send someone down
send something off
shun
transport

Related word


exiled

exile | American Dictionary


exile
verb[ T ]
us/ˈeɡ·zɑɪl, ˈek·sɑɪl/
to send or keep someone away from his or her own country or home, esp. for political reasons
exile
noun[ C/U ]
us/ˈeɡ·zɑɪl, ˈek·sɑɪl/
the condition being exiled, or a person who is exiled:
[ C ]Many Cuban exiles live in Florida.

Examples of exile


exile
Although exiles used numerous strategies - from demonstrations to publications - to remind the world of their case, their influence remains a matter of discussion.
Many monks and exiles have become somewhat critical of over-achieving monks mingling with foreigners and spending more time away abroad than in the community.
Unfortunately, a lot of exiles were tempted by legitimacy.
The first priority was to bring home the exiles.
Exiled intellectuals are a useful testing g round because their status as exiles called into question their professional, social and national identity.
The arrivals of fugitives, refugees or exiles in the border cities were carefully registered and included in periodical reports.
Prior to the 1980s, witches convicted by the village courts were mostly exiled.
Opposition parties were banned or harassed out of existence, defiant leaders were exiled or jailed.
Architects rightly feared that books of stock plans like this would become the basis for builders' homes, thus exiling the architect from the housing market.
The author used the testimony of 227 survivors as well as recollections of his own 11 years of labour camps and exiles.
Second, as already mentioned, historical research on exiles started only after the political revolution intended by the exiles had taken place.
Which factors have stimulated some exiles to claim legitimacy, and why have others not done so?
Most satisfying of all was when martyrs themselves expressed solidarity with the exiles.
Interest in the continent is almost exclusively focused on exiles and migrants, rather than on diplomatic developments.
Ironically, although exiles themselves the nuns were in a strong position to assist the royalist cause.
See all examples of exile
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withexile


exile

These are words often used in combination with exile.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


forced exile
Yiddish, deemed a symbol of a miserable past in a forcedexile, was neither prestigious nor desirable.
internal exile
In most clerical quarters, a demeaning internalexile under a hostile regime had not readily given rise to such utilitarian ecclesiological thinking.
political exile
Then there were the long years in politicalexile which soon followed, and his return to power in 1958.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with exile
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