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词汇 excise
释义 excise
noun[ U ]
uk /ˈek.saɪz/ us /ˈek.saɪz/
a tax made by a government on some types of goods produced and used within their own country: 国内货物税;消费税
excise (duty) onThe excise (duty) on beer was increased under the last government.啤酒消费税在上届政府执政期间上调了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Taxation
amortizable
anti-dumping
anti-progressive
anti-tax
at sourcephrase
filer
financial year
fiscal drag
fiscal year
flat tax
rebate
regressive
regressively
road tax
sales tax
taxed
taxpayer
the taxman
tithe
top rate
excise
verb[ T ]
 formaluk /ekˈsaɪz/ us /ekˈsaɪz/
to remove something, especially by cutting: 去除;删除;切除
be excised fromDuring a three-hour operation six tumours were excised from the wall of the patient's stomach.在3个小时的手术中,共从病人胃壁上切除了6个肿瘤。
The official censors have excised the controversial sections of the report.官方审查员删掉了报告中有争议的部分。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Removing and extracting
ablate
abstract
abstraction
bowdlerization
bowdlerized
drain
extraction
extrication
filterable
filtration
fish something out
gouge something out
peel
root something out/up
rout someone out
scoop something out
slice
slice something off
snowploughing
wipe

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Medical treatment: surgery

excise | American Dictionary


excise
noun[ U ]
us/ˈek·sɑɪz/
a tax on some types of goods produced and used within a single country
excise
verb[ T ]
 medicalus/ɪkˈsɑɪz/
to remove by cutting:
The surgeon excised a small tumor from my leg.

excise | Business English


excise
noun[ C or U ]
 TAXuk /ˈeksaɪz/us
tax that is paid to a national or state government on some types of goods such as alcohol, cigarettes, or petrol:
excise on sthPennsylvania is one of just three states that does not collect an excise on cigars.
The burden of tax borne by smokers is greater than that on any other excise goods.
Compare
customs duty
See also
Customs and Excise

Examples of excise


excise
Blood and adipose tissue were removed from the surface and the caudal (enlarged) part was excised with a pair of fine scissors.
Right ventricular infundibular muscle bundles were resected and the dysplastic and rudimentary remnants of the pulmonary valve were excised.
In these experiments, excised tomato leaflets with petioles were used instead of leaf discs.
They were digitized and excised for auditory presentation in the same manner as the target bisyllables.
Thus, even the excised words from the high predictability sentences were more intelligible relative to those excised from the low predictability sentences.
In order to calculate the embryo to whole seed ratio, embryos were excised from seeds after 2-4 h of imbibition in distilled water.
Ovarian fragments containing fully grown immature oocytes were excised from females that had been anaesthetised by ice-chilling.
After the dura mater was excised, the pia mater was eliminated under the microscope control with a tungsten wire sharpened to 1-2 mm.
A fundamental reform of the estimates was set in train which, by excising much unnecessary detail and repetition, reduced them in size by two-thirds.
Both statements were excised from the second edition.
Alternatively, qualifying remarks may have been excised by the propagandist to maintain the shock value of the opening sentence.
In one experiment, the individual words were excised from their contexts and presented in isolation to adult listeners for identification.
Each word was recorded in citation form and not excised from sentences.
Samples were excised from the left side of each fish below the dorsal fin.
Also, the poll margin is excised as an independent variable.
See all examples of excise
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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