词汇 | bakufu |
释义 | BETA Examples of bakufubakufu isn’t in the Cambridge Dictionary yet. You can help! The behaviour of the kabuki-mono grew rebellious the more tightly the bakufu attempted to control them. In response, the bakufu increasingly allowed the substitution of marine products, primarily dried kelp, abalone, sea cucumbers, and shark fins. The bakufu also sought to strengthen the authority of the police. While the bakufu conceded ground in some areas, its plans to continue to control and use foreign trade are evident in other parts of the agreement. When explaining the policy change to coastal village leaders, domain officials stressed that the bakufu had instructed coastal domains throughout the realm to increase the production of marine products. The aggrieved merchants appealed to the bakufu but received no redress. The trade developed primarily as a device for the bakufu to pursue larger politico-economic goals. The bakufu also used foreign trade as a tool to pursue larger diplomatic policies within the system of foreign relations. The bakufu also set up facilities to offer gruel as relief for the poor. That bakufu leaders placed value in marine product exports is evident in their actions in the 1830s. Anxious to meet bakufu demands, however, domain leaders began to send officials to coastal villages to pressure locals into increasing production. Among the hatamoto-yakko and machi-yakko were also many masterless samurai, and so bakufu control of kabukimono was inseparably linked to the problem of unemployment. They were responsible to the bakufu for the housing they managed and all the inhabitants in it. The vacated areas were for the use of bakufu, leaving a large open space. All told, the bakufu's monopoly on the export of marine products that had been cultivated and protected for a century withered and eventually died. The bakufu's efforts proved successful and domestic production of all three goods expanded. This point is illustrated by the fact that the bakufu remained committed to exporting marine products at set prices. This arrangement apparently was still not effective in bringing enough marine products to bakufu collection houses. Yet in this decision as well, bakufu leaders were consistent in their approach to foreign trade. |
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