| 词汇 | example_english_vassal |
| 释义 | Examples of vassalThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. He had to hold court, dispense justice, reward faithful vassals, punish or take the field against enemies, and settle claims between contesting parties. Technically, this term refers to the process of reducing individuals to the status of vassals. The stability of feudal society had always depended upon a relationship of trust between lords and vassals. He dispensed justice in the name of the chapter, was responsible for the surveillance of the precinct, represented the chapter and received homage from vassals. The feudal king was primus inter pares among his vassals, yet he was always much more. The need for money made the lord increasingly concerned to turn the fiefs of his vassals to his own financial advantage when he could. The capability of the vassals to fight and rebel provides an incentive for rulers to respect their rights. Obviously, as we have seen in other monasteries, the abbot could thus create his own separate endowment with the surplus and even grant property in benefice to ministerials or vassals. Then the rest of the year was covered, a month at a time, by each of seven vassals, in return for the fiefs they held of the count. On the other hand, with the expansion of feudal ties, there was a growing expectation that any lord ought to resolve the disputes among his own vassals. The enfeoffed knight, belonging to several bands of vassals, protected by each of his patrons against all the others, was virtually free of the strictest of military and judicial obligations. Because of this principle of local distribution, the dominion of the crown vassals could not consolidate themselves into great sovereign courts as they could on the continent. Medieval law was indeed profoundly conservative, and most medieval vassals took it for granted that the right of resistance was a law which could not be abrogated. In the 1630s, the kabuki-mono subculture spread among shogunal vassals and chonin. We talk about feudal conveyancing, the feudal system, superiors, and vassals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Labour still wants people to be the vassals of some municipal socialist hierarchy. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In more historical language, the commission becomes our "vassals". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Military tenures involved holdings of considerable areas of land by tenants-in-chief, and further holdings were held by their vassals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The superior's right to the feu duty is preferable to the vassal's right to the lands. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The procedure which he is discussing contemplates that the local authority will first of all acquire the dominium utile, the vassal's interest. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The form will contain a statement urging the person filling it in to tell his co-vassals what he is doing. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He granted it to vassals in return for goods and services, including military service. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The ordinary people of the country are expected to be vassals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They could play such a major positive role in the ongoing transformation of our common region, accepting other countries as partners and not as vassals. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English In those circumstances, the vassal's prospects of realising development value go, but he still has to pay the development feu-duty, which would be an annual charge. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We must look closely at the effects of any reform on the rights of third parties —for example, co-vassals and owners of neighbouring property—and, indeed, on the community at large. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We hope that a second benefit will he to encourage all vassals, and not merely the unpaid debt collector, to exercise their rights to seek allocation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Second, vassals are enabled to obtain an apportionment of unallocated feuduties, thus freeing themselves from the reality or the threat of having to act as unpaid debt collectors for superiors. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Is he just to be an overlord dealing with powerful vassals who sometimes get too powerful, or is he to be a kind of supreme ruler himself? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The house was known for its countless arguments with neighbouring masters and also for its behaviour towards its vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The barons administered these possessions by their own men (familires, roughly: vassals). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Holding by feudal tenure meant that vassals must provide the quota of knights required by the king or a money payment in substitution. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The metsuke, reporting to the wakadoshiyori, oversaw the affairs of the vassals of the shogun. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The initial charges of licentious living are now believed to have been encouraged heavily by certain vassals and kinsmen in the north. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unlike today's farmers, vassals under feudalism were bound to cultivating their lord's land. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The oath of the vassals to a new king had to be sworn by a year and a day. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The restless vassals, even the smaller ones, were beginning to test. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He tried to replace the vassals with his loyalists at every opportunity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vassals were nobles who served loyalty for the king, in return for being given the use of land. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Initially they were small estates in the country, which were given to loyal vassals by the tsar. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. She made triumphal entries into the cities of the duchy, where her vassals received her sumptuously. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The high kings at the capital had little substantive authority over the vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They are among the earliest depictions of the act of homage ("hominium"), of the placing of a vassals hands between those of his lord. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. At those times, the lord might try to pass the demand on to his own vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Overall sovereignty remained with the feudal lord, who could require certain services from his vassals under common law. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The people who had sworn homage to the lord were known as vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The king's vassals could only be rewarded by giving them land ("beneficium", from the tenth century on "feodum") and usufruct. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He was ordered to return all lands confiscated from his neighbours or vassals or submit to royal judgement ("coram rege"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They told them to surrender and to submit as vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They could, for example, levy the "cens" tax, an annual tax on lands leased or held by vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. To the aristocracy, this rebellion represented a protest against and a reversal of their political demotion from vassals to courtiers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As overlord, the mek received tribute, levied taxes, and called on his vassals to supply troops in time of war. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Though they were recognised as co-heirs, these younger sons were never more than castellans and vassals of their elder brother. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He is somewhat carefree and enjoys wine but is also firm and is loved by his subjects and vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The most important factors in this division were revenue and the number of vassals; geographical factors played only a subordinate rle. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Below the "ricos homens" was a descending category of their vassals: the "infanes", the knights ("cavaleiros"), and the squires ("escudeiros"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The few small castles are considered to be of vassals, while the larger ones might have served as arsenals and strongholds against rebels and invaders. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He treats the noblemen in the hierarchy as he would the common people, and his vassals can not accept this. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A formal vote for war would mobilize all the vassals of the kingdom. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the 11th century, the castle was pledged to powerful vassals in the country. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Lords required the loyal services of vassals, who were rewarded with fiefs of their own. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Basically stated, a lord owns land or a fief which he allows vassals to work in return for their military service. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The vassal's principal obligation to the lord was the performance of military service. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They would subjugate their opponents as vassals rather than destroy them, otherwise they would have exhausted themselves in the process. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. His relations with his father-in-law and grandmother-in-law deteriorated however, and he soon took up arms against them and their vassals, and was successful. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They work to keep their vassals in peak fighting condition, maintaining some of the best-trained armies in the isles. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If parlay is called for, they send their kindred or chief vassals to handle such duties while they watch, hidden, from cover. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Only their most trusted vassals are permitted to serve them within the main lairs. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They keep vassals to attend to their needs, though they do not place as many restrictions or requirements on them as other dragon lords do. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The vassals are surprised to learn that the occasion is not battle, but their master's wedding and party. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vassals whose feudal lord was not the king took part in the councils of their liege lords. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The eyre involved visits and inspections at irregular intervals of the houses of all vassals in the kingdom. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Scutage was a tax collected from vassals in lieu of military service. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The nobles gave land to vassals, who served as knights to defend their monarch or noble. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the 11th year, he summoned all his vassals to his court. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The farther away a vassal was from the central square, the less civilized he was considered to be. By the end of the century, most of the "aloers" had been converted into vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They all became his vassals, and they were obedient to him in all things... From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He celebrated his inauguration by giving precious jades to all his vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. During his inaugural celebration, all of his vassals gathered at his palace. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nill approved of the conditions for himself and on behalf of his vassals, and preparations began. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A suzerain can also refer to a feudal lord, to whom vassals must pay tribute. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Certain lords are vassals of certain others, and some may only be recruited by their lieges. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. One can see in this the clerical tendency to support the reigning dynasty against the great vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The war was fought chiefly over the possession of land and the obligations, not always respected, of the burgesses as vassals of their lords. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. From 1232 the vassals of the emperor had a veto over imperial legislative decisions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Alternatively, a noble could demand a portion of vassals' harvests in return for permission to farm land he owned. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There is much debate about whether the takoba was used only by the "ima" or warrior class or whether it could be borne by vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In a revolt of his vassals he intervened to bring peace among them, decreeing the confiscation of rebel property. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. According to the statute, cities under royal jurisdiction were forbidden to protect serfs originally owned by the regional princes or their vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He exceeded all of them, however, in his territorial expansions, buying up the lands of his vassals and selling many for a profit. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. By buying up his vassals' subvassals, he tied them closer to himself. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The law ensured that all the grain the vassals produced could be measured and thus taxed. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vassals in a feudal barony were thirled to their local mill owned by the feudal superior. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The growth of vassals later held inherited lands and provided military service and homage to their lords after the defeat of the armies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. She died in 934, during a military campaign after having helped her husband stop the revolts of several vassals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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