| 词汇 | example_english_underestimate |
| 释义 | Examples of underestimateThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Although forecasted salary growth rates and deferred compensation appear to be underestimated, forecasted salaries demonstrate little bias for lower-paid public employees. Firstly, passive surveillance generally identifies disease serious enough to warrant seeking medical attention, and thus underestimates overall morbidity in the community. I have argued that constitutional patriotism underestimates (and sometimes misunderstands) the role of particularist political cultures in grounding universalistic principles of democracy and justice. Summing overestimates and averaging underestimates the number of different words produced. While the resources, capabilities and resilience of older people should not be underestimated, individual resources alone are generally insufficient. What has been underestimated in this tradition is the transformational capacities people bring to their meanings. Otherwise, it underestimates the profit by assuming a negative l2, whereas the true value is zero. The state may not dictate everyday life, but its importance should never be underestimated. Likewise, because some guests may not have reported their illness, we may have underestimated the attack rate among guests. We postulated that the current voluntary reporting system considerably underestimates the number of listeriosis cases. The power of informal judicial pressure - together with the ominous threat of imprisonment, suspension, and possible deprivation - should not be underestimated. Note that population sizes towards the end of the study periods are underestimated by this method. The significance of under standing turbulence can not be underestimated as it endanger s the stability and confinement of the fusion plasma. Treating independents in this fashion leads to underestimating volatility. Nevertheless, the importance of such a declaration should not be underestimated. Therefore, it is possible that our calculation underestimates exposure to brucellosis. However, in this study over 50% of patients had underestimated their 'minor' condition. Thus, their potential role in transmission can not be underestimated. On the other hand, the politics of state aid cannot be underestimated. We underestimated the logistical challenges and costs of bringing the interventions to rural areas. As stated by the authors, their procedure will unavoidably lead to underestimates of the true heritability. In associating interpersonal features with spoken language, the document underestimates the synchronic and diachronic dialogicality of all language use. The role of texts (in the widest semiotic sense), however, must not be underestimated: they do not only represent culture, they are themselves cultural elements. Crises occur when the government underestimates the contractionary effects of currency depreciation. The medical significance of the fall-out from the political activism of these post-war years should not be underestimated. However, for l 1, things are not so sanguine - (23) significantly underestimates the computed width. The importance of this approach should not be underestimated. In contrast, participants who scored high on the test slightly underestimated their relative standing. The global significance of this process should not be underestimated. To me it seems that they have underestimated the potential of their own work. 216 of the distorted centra underestimates, or overestimates, the bulk strain depending on whether the fossil is more, or less, competent than the rock. In this population, (3) underestimates the rate of response and correlated response, while overestimating the time required to reach equilibrium. However, the role of the supply side must not be underestimated. The book is not encyclopedic in design, but neither is its value purely as a work of reference to be underestimated. Improved profitability may be underestimated for coupled dairy farms since silage corn yields were assumed to be the same as conventional. All figures may be underestimates due to a reluctance on the part of subjects to report the problem. The impact of relatively minor foot problems on daily activities and quality of life tended to be underestimated by the professional assessment. Firstly, the current implications for demand of health care services and the projected needs for the disabled are likely to be underestimated. Finally, the model clearly underestimates the effects of the cues on the second noun. The achievement of actually appropriating poor law hospitals and institutions in such a large urban area should likewise not be underestimated. Most of these well-intended ventures were unsuccessful, the enthusiasts underestimating housing's high cost to produce and maintain it, and sometimes misinterpreting demand by the poor. Our estimates of caterpillar densities and herbivore damage probably a re underestimates. Furthermore, stems that had fallen before the fire were likely to have burnt and therefore been underestimated. Could we be substantially underestimating the benefits of screening? The importance of endorsement of guidelines by professional bodies is also underestimated by the existing instruments. The correction factor would then be underestimated by less than 0.01, which we can neglect at present. If so, then we have underestimated bursting in these thalamic cells. They gravely underestimated the damage done to governmental institutions, banks and private firms by the economic and political chaos of 1976-83. Thus, indirect effects are likely to be overestimated and direct effects underestimated. The desire for plunder as a motive for war is not to be underestimated. Lower values should be seen as underestimates because they were derived using an exaggerated value for unpassed seed germination. The full impact of lianas and taller neighbours was probably underestimated here because reproductive status, liana loads and crown exposure were each scored dichotomously. Since we caught most insect species only once, it is possible that we underestimated the number of possible pollinators. To reduce the chance of underestimating insect predation as explained above, we applied exclusion and non-exclusion treatments to each station. Grossly underestimating the extent of plant interactions can have important consequences for understanding maintenance of diversity and community structure in tropical forests. However, despite the technical effor t involved the number of cor tical synapses may have been underestimated. The importance of wellcharacterized working and master banks should not be underestimated; instead it should be an asset for a cloning laboratory. I argue that a modest person underestimates herself in some respect or other, to a limited degree. The significance of the football club in a city with so few symbols of local identity and pride should not be underestimated. Though undoubtedly true to some extent, this formulation probably underestimates the degree to which marketing strategies shaped the identities and values of consumers. They concede the impact of the gold-rushes arguing that 'the effect of the gold-rushes should not be underestimated in depleting sources of labour' (p. 208). The potentially high costs of permanent sequelae, for example, have often not been considered, thereby seriously underestimating cost savings from avoided cases of meningococcal disease. Ignoring this additional information substantially underestimates uncer tainty, which can then impact misleadingly on policy decisions. The value of pursuing interlanguage research utilizing modern theory cannot be underestimated. All these factors probably contributed to underestimating the number of neurons whose nonlinear interactions lacked a peak at the origin. As shown by the following example, this solution greatly underestimates the precision improvement coming from the integration of structural information. The time and energy required to solicit involvement of stakeholders should not be underestimated. The influence of early games audio has been underestimated. However, generally low seedling emergence in these studies may have underestimated actual germination. In any case there is a risk in underestimating the -exibility of inherited systems. Has the diversity of tropical ant fauna been underestimated? Due to such "half-correlations," the correlations, and with them the structural parameters in the model, might be underestimated. However, its potent action in platelet aggregation and as a vasoconstrictor in vivo should not be underestimated. In each case, the frequency is either overestimated or underestimated when field lines are deformed with respect to the dipolar topology. The exponential model systematically underestimates survival, whereas the gamma and lognormal models overestimate survival. However, the coefficient for spending advantage could be underestimated due to endogeneity bias resulting from the negative effect of policy moderation on candidate spending. The influence of automatic attentional mechanisms may be underestimated in normal psychology and explain the loss of the magic 4 in schizophrenia. In so doing, the wiliness of the protagonists should not be underestimated. The conclusion from both studies is that the standard scoring of the spoonerism task significantly underestimates dyslexic children's competence with onset - rime segmentation. The overall impact of violence on the life of these stateless peoples, nevertheless, must not be underestimated. Nevertheless, the results of this study indicate that the health burden associated with gastrointestinal pathogens may be underestimated if only diarrhoeal illness is accounted for. In addition, the rates may have been underestimated because not all of the information that was recorded may have been correct because of recall bias. A risk assessment for campylobacter estimate that underestimates the uncertainty of outputs [41]. Omitting this may lead to underestimating the magnitude and consequences of the marine-impact event. Therefore, the true minimum number of genes controlling leaf morphological traits under study was underestimated. Changes in the estimated system size may indicate that the project was overestimated or underestimated in size and complexity. Of note, his recent weight loss is presumably due to overt hyperglycemia and glycosuria, further underestimating his true weight increase. The importance of this can not and must not be underestimated. We underestimated the capacity of the middle class to appropriate more than their fair share of public expenditure. Indeed, the clannish quality of grand-ducal rule should not be underestimated. The importance of judiciously selected exemplars cannot be underestimated. Looking at the relation between vessel shape and function is, however, still underestimated among archaeologists as a source of historical and socio-cultural information. The current findings may also have been attenuated by partner violence data that likely underestimated the true prevalence in this sample. Thus, the fact that, as we show below, biomass is decreasing through time, our steady state specification underestimates the social value of the biomass. Thus, expenditure is underestimated for the collective management system. The ability of a demonstration project to remove suspicion and convert ideas and concepts into reality should not be underestimated. The importance of fertility decline for further mortality reduction should not be underestimated, especially after the initial onset of decline in both indicators. Clearly this underestimates true levels of recognized need. The advice and support of other students should not be underestimated. The central role of this technology and type of armaments cannot be underestimated. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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