| 词汇 | example_english_twin |
| 释义 | Examples of twinThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Whilst the fetal abdominal circumference is the best parameter to assess fetal size in singleton gestations this is less reliable in twins. Heritability of irritable impulsiveness : a study of twins reared together and apart. The inheritance of neuropsychological dysfunction in twins discordant for schizophrenia. Learning and memory in monozygotic twins discordant for schizophrenia. The aim of the present study was to estimate the genetic contribution to the aetiology of self-reported eating disorders in a sample of representative twins. A consistent finding from these studies is the lack of complete concordance among monozygotic twins for many disorders that are known to be inherited. Correlations for twins and their spouses were derived conditional on the length of the relationship. During a person's life both good and bad things are inter twined and may follow each other. Selected issues in premature rupture of the membranes: herpes, cerclage, twins, tocolysis, and hospitalization. A meta-analysis of estimated genetic and environmental effects on smoking behavior in male and female adult twins. There were two sets of twins among the cases. The psycholog ical, soc ial, and existential0relig ious0spiritual concerns are fully inter twined. The measures used in these studies were generally questionnaires or observational measures collecting information on both twins separately. Genetic epidemiological studies - quasiexperimental studies of families, adoptees, and twins - can yield important data about the etiology of chronic fatigue. Three follow-up telephone interviews were completed in the females and one followup interview was conducted for the male twins. Participants were 626 pairs of 17-year-old male and female twins from the community. A controlled study of brain structure in monozygotic twins concordant for schizophrenia. Furthermore, this problem may be exacerbated by the fact that only pairs where both twins responded were included in the genetic analyses. None of the twins reported having had a psychotic breakdown and all twins were included since other psychiatric problems were not considered relevant. In so far as mate selection is based on social or heritable components, the pattern of correlations among twins and their spouses will be different. Other problems that need to be addressed in practice include the impact of age differences between cousins on resemblance in the children of twins design. Data were collected from the twins and their parents during 1990 -1991 and rated on a 4-point-scale (often to never). Diagnostic interviews were conducted during 1996-2000 with 6265 individuals, which comprised 78n1 % of the remaining 8020 twins. Of these 2228 twins, 1937 were successfully interviewed in 1995-1997. Our sample consisted of twins, which introduced correlated observations. An alternative explanation for this finding, however, is the rater bias by which twins are rated more similar than they actually are. One pair was excluded because one of the twins had experienced a stroke and had been treated for it surgically. A longitudinal study of stressful life events assessed at interview with an epidemiological sample of adult twins : the basis of individual variation in event exposure. Finally, by including the spouses of twins in the sample, assortative mating can be studied. The twins' half-brother needed a bone marrow transplant. The age of the twins used for reliability varied from 21 to 57. The fact that these twins were conceived by invitro fertilisation may or may not be of relevance. The importance of environmental influences is further supported by the observation of phenotypic differences in the lesions of monozygotic twins. We report here such a concurrence in dizygotic twins conceived by in-vitro fertilisation. Evidence for a genetic aetiology in reading disability of twins. Using a sample of 506 6-year-old twins, peer victimization was assessed through peer nominations and aggressive behavior was assessed through peer and teacher reports. There were no signi®cant differences in any measures of neonatal outcome when breech-extracted twins were compared with second twins delivered by caesarean section. Effects of twining birth weight and gestational age. Most of the above-mentioned studies have excluded twins from their comparisons. Malformations in acardiac twins are consistent with reversed blood flow: liver as a clue to their pathogenesis. Monochorionic-monoamniotic twins were correctly identi®ed in all of their four cases. They concluded that a single yolk sac in cases of monochorionic monoamniotic twins may be a normal ®nding. Siblings, unless twins, are different in age and ordinal position. The analysis to examine risk factors for stillbirths also excluded twins. Our most striking finding is that twins tend to be preceded by an unusually long interval. The subjects chosen for the research were twenty-four pairs of identical and twenty-four pairs of non-identical twins. The high early mortality of those affected made it difficult to blood group both twins before death. Phonetic development in identical twins differing in auditory function. Maternal age is 20-6 years; the eldest child is aged 7 years and the twins are 6 months old. Two sets of twins participated in the study, so the 47 cases represent 45 families. Like the monolingual twins, the bilingualbimodal twins established mutual gaze at or before their signed utterances most of the time. In the present study, we report on a longitudinal study of the use of gaze during utterances for two sets of twins with deaf parents. At 1 ; 9 the twins were still only at the one-word stage and had an observable vocabulary of only eight words. Thus, the twins' conversational turn taking was not related to their linguistic abilities. The prevalence of stem twiners was mostly due to the abundance of stem twining legumes. The present report had three broad goals that addressed the definition and heterogeneity of chronic fatigue in a large, population-based sample of twins. Cooperating twins were asked to provide contact information for their co-twins, who were also recruited by the students. Thermal stresses and twinning in thin copper samples irradiated with high-current electron beam. The study follows an epidemiological sample of families with young twins. I believe it is plausible to see the conjoined twins as sharing a single body. I have a very young family, the youngest children (twins) are only eight years old. Both sets of twins displayed typical language development. The bilingualbimodal twins in the present study experienced simultaneous communication, but the extent of that experience is unknown. Alternatively, parents may notice word combinations less promptly for twins than for singletons. The present sample is by far the largest dataset on language development in young twins. In short, these patterns indicate that the twins were processing speech to others and responding appropriately. Which explanation is correct, or whether this is even a reliable difference, remains to be tested with comparable samples of twins and singleton siblings. Table 2 shows the twinning rate per thousand deliveries in the same three height groups. There were no significant differences in psychopathology prevalence rates at intake between those twins who missed the age-17 assessment and those who completed it. In the same questionnaire twins also responded to questions on symptom states, and personality dimensions including neuroticism. Secondly, we did not assess mania in our first interview of male twins, because of its low prevalence in general population samples. Next, we included co-twin's suicidality and zygosity in the prediction model. A population-based sample of the children of twins circumvents many important limitations associated with other family designs. Over time, as the male bourgeoisie's political influence grew, the new "sphere of public opinion" and old "sphere of traditional authority" became increasingly inter twined. Smoking and alcohol consumption in adult male twins, genetic heritability and shared environmental influences. Spouses of twins aged between 25 and 30 years were also asked to participate. In order to test more complicated models, it would be necessary to obtain data from twins reared apart or other family members. The total number of twins who participated in any wave was 2395. Notably, studying older twins who have passed through the risk period introduces retrospective recall biases that may also affect results. The twins were aged 11 to 41 years when they received the questionnaire. A longitudinal study of stressful life-events assessed at interview with an epidemiological sample of adult twins : the basis of individual variation in event exposure. The first 'suppressive' feature relates to the views expressed by the twins' parents. Previous authors have noted the high fertility of women who bear twins. At 0-75 years of age, the hospital sisters started supervising feeding and the twins showed 'catch-up' growth. The doing and the telling our writing and our loving- they're twins. The results were consistent with parent-child interactions as a causal variable that explained observed language differences between twins and singletons. Therefore, monozygotic twins should be concordant for inherited traits approximately twice as often as dizygotic twins. Genetic and environmental factors in conduct problems and adult antisocial behavior among adult female twins. There is no reason to suppose that twins and singletons differ in their genetic background, and they do not differ in their overall social circumstances. The in-home collections contain data from 760 pairs of twins. She's going to have twins, but she isn't pregnant yet. Both models indicated a role for shared environmental factors, with shared environment appearing to be more important for the female twins. Except for monozygotic twins, each person in the population has a unique genotype. Thus, the affected twins have acquired brain abnormalities that are causing or triggering their vulnerability to schizophrenia. In the case of twins, two such individuals are created. We believe that monozygosity is likely in our twins on the basis of physical similarity. Like the taking of the weaker twin's life, one witnesses a deductive form of power at work here. Of the former sample, 455 families had one set, 40 had two; 5 had three; one had four and one had five sets of twins. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。