| 词汇 | example_english_trough |
| 释义 | Examples of troughThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. In particular, the wave become asymmetric with the amplitudes of crests exceeding the amplitudes of troughs. The three-dimensional disturbance is found to be localized in a small region either along the crests or along the troughs. Feed was administered in troughs with a wired cover. During the initial field investigation at the petting zoo, samples of single fresh droppings from these animals and water samples from drinking troughs were collected. Figure 3 shows the comparison of the averaged depth of the bar troughs during the course of the evolution. Various types of solution are found, all of which travel without change of shape and some which are periodic with sharp crests and broad troughs. The fluid dynamics of stromatoloid distribution, inclination and peripheral troughs are discussed. Note that nonlinearity will produce a qualitative difference between crests and troughs of the standing wave. The contingency analysis used monthly presence/absence data to identify species with multiple peaks or troughs in reproductive activity. At both sites, fruit development times and the timing of both peaks and troughs of communitywide flowering and fruiting all track seasonal variation in irradiance. The hay was chopped and placed in troughs made out ofmetal drums. In cases of lower flow rates, these steepen until reaching a critical height, and hence a limiting configuration with sharp crests and broad troughs. There are some peaks and troughs, as we might expect given the changing political context, but no clear pattern. Even in the recessionary troughs, unemployment levels remained low by international standards. Large-scale troughs as well as planar cross-strata are abundant in the lower part, whereas small-scale cross-strata are characteristic of the upper part. Above this, the carbon-isotope record displays less variation with broader lower amplitude peaks and troughs that make correlation less certain. When an inertial stress is positive, it drives a first-order flow perturbation that is away from disturbance crests and toward disturbance troughs. Variations in the seasonal timing of peaks and troughs by age group have also been reported. Studies have consistently reported distinct seasonal patterns, with peak mortality and morbidity occurring in the winter and troughs in the summer [11-13]. Vegetation is sparse and largely confined to the vicinity of the ponds, the troughs of raised beaches, and the rocky portions of the island. The material was given in fodder troughs of sufficient size to allow all animals in the groups to feed at the same time. Each mini-plot was covered with a wooden lid and placed in large wooden troughs. A series of ridges is produced a t the level of the interfaces with troughs corresponding t o the centres of the layers. In contrast to a circular cylinder, however, the instability may also occur along the troughs where the radius of curvature is negative. Instability is therefore greatest a t the crests and troughs. The extreme values of wave crests and wave troughs, may be determined from (24) by taking 5 = u and 5 = $arespectively. The alignment criterion is based on aligning the two largest peaks or troughs. As the bases of the microvilli are lining up on ridges, troughs are forming in between the ridges. The so-called capillary-type profiles are flattened at the crests and sharpened at the troughs. Peaks and troughs in rates of parasitism do not, however, reflect variations in the availability of fresh food for the wasps, since honey solution was renewed throughout the trial. The algorithm is able to condense automatically the mesh nodes in the neighbourhoods of points, unknown in advance, where the function to be found has very sharp peaks or troughs. A range of conditions exist for which the base state is unstable to perturbations in the transverse direction consisting of a series of troughs and ridges aligned downstream. A measurement of the distance from the wave spike or crest and of the bottom of the wave troughs from a mean horizontal line is made. The prisoners in a barrack were given 15 minutes a week to go to the well, fill mule troughs with water and hurriedly wash their bodies. In this case, even though near the wall the flow is directed from the troughs towards the crests, a region close to the bottom exists where the flow direction reverses. Consequently, the velocity maxima in the positive and negative x-directions show as separate peaks on the record, and the points of zero velocity as the troughs. The mean horizontal line is established by making the cross-sectional area occupied by the spikes equal to the area of the vacuated fluid in the troughs. The results suggest that the contemporaneous and offset risk- return relationship change over time, as a result of the dynamics of conditional expected returns around business-cycle peaks and troughs. If one oscillator is slightly detuned, this pattern of troughs and crests will move through the space, rotating on the axis of their hyperbolic distribution between the loudspeakers. I n addition to the latter problem, the surface tension excessively rounded off the crest and troughs of the waves, thus prohibiting the clear identification of high-wavenumber core patterns. Their mouldic preservation within sandstone is intriguing in that the specimens appear in variously curved and oriented shapes, approximately resembling internal moulds of pots and troughs. In fact, we find that the conditional volatility is at its highest values near peaks and troughs of business cycles, reflecting the uncertainty about the timing of these turns. Exocytoses are observed in the troughs only. If we look back over the last 25 years of the economic markets, they go in cycles: there are troughs and there are highs. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The business risks, including absorbing the peaks and troughs in transport and repair activities, are then borne by a third party. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Businesses share that aim; they want to avoid boom and bust, with the peaks and troughs of economic activity. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He then went on to say that in these troughs, in particular, are the senior civil servants. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In this country the flying-boat, like the medium upon which it operates, experiences crests and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If there are peaks and troughs in demand, dockyard workers will look elsewhere for work. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Any firm has its peaks and troughs of activity, and if it cannot operate on a large enough scale the manufacture of spares becomes uneconomic. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There are peaks and troughs in prisoners' emotional behaviour and the staff learn to understand them. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Looking at the present problems of the aircraft industry, we are in one of the periodic troughs which it reaches. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 As a result, it has experienced peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If that is their main worry, a levy in some form or other will always be there to iron out the crests and the troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Recently there has been a rise in emergency admissions to hospitals and debate about the causes of the unpredictable peaks and troughs in demand. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One should bear it in mind that they are average figures and that within those figures there are peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The peaks and troughs of demand for electricity are never possible to quantify. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Are the infantry to attack carrying water troughs for this purpose? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There are too few for continuity and for the troughs of landings. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Not only are the peaks higher with each recession but so are the troughs in good times, consistently throughout the successive trade cycles. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The length of cycles is growing, and the gap between troughs is widening. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have had peaks and troughs on many occasions in the history of the railways, both before nationalisation and since. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Since then, that worsening series of troughs and peaks has steadily evened out. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are only cutting out the low troughs to which the price of this particular type of flour might fall. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 To avoid peaks and troughs, groups would be admitted by a timed admission or timed ticket arrangement. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The variations were remarkable and there were clearly peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Seeking provision from the marketplace is not simply a way of cutting costs or even dealing with the problem of peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The cyclical problem creates additional unemployment in the troughs of economic activity. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Every electricity system has to have some spare capacity to deal with peaks and troughs in demand. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Possibly troughs could be suspended from the ceilings of buildings to deny access by badgers. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 A vote against this amendment is a vote for troughs to put the snouts of some very rich and well off people in. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The output graph from the industry shows a series of peaks and troughs over recent years. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Unlike most recent troughs in the industry, this time the crisis is hitting farmers across the board. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The peaks and troughs of the clearers' profits seldom if ever coincide with those of industrial and commercial activity as a whole. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Perhaps there are troughs and peaks of interest, but certainly something of this importance should not be a monopoly of a handful of people. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There are peaks and troughs in demand and when they occur one must be able to iron them out. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have been told about troughing out, turning the corner and recovery on the way. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Put bluntly, coal is the only source of energy that has the flexibility to meet the peaks and troughs of energy demand. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have to see that we do not get unnecessary or unacceptable peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Despite all of that, they still cannot keep snouts out of troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Each time the depression comes, the troughs generally become deeper still and the despair of industrialists tends to become worse. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We might ask why the market has not cushioned us against the worst peaks and troughs. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We must spread the availability of oil and gas over many years and avoid peaks and troughs of supply. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The only sensible policy to pursue is to try to level out the peaks and troughs and not have them accentuated by arbitrary taxation changes. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They could vary their dividend to reflect the peaks and troughs in earnings, instead of being obliged to pay fixed interest the whole time. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The upper surface of the rubber was strained in compression at the wave troughs, and in extension at the crests. Because of the absence of interference between adjacent troughs, the phase difference between neighbouring troughs is physically immaterial. The choice of start and end dates allows us to compare data from roughly similar stages (troughs) in the economic cycles. The incipient channels grow through the self-reinforcing interaction of the focusing of flow down troughs and incision. Peaks and troughs in the plots occur roughly at about 4-to 6-year intervals. The lower interfaces, however, are both strongly nonlinear, possessing long flat troughs and very abrupt crests that point downward for this solution type. The sound wave has been drawn so that the crests on the wave match the compressions, and the troughs match the rarefactions. We can compare the compressions and rarefactions (or expansions) of the longitudinal wave with the peaks and troughs of the transverse wave. Because the stylus' tip is larger than the troughs of the surface, the surface trace is inaccurate with the actual surface. The troughs were constructed with extended sidewalls that permitted the introduction and containment of overland flow. The profiles are nonlinear with broad crests (sharp crests) and sharp troughs (broad troughs) on the upper (lower) free surface. We show that a steady periodic deep-water wave propagating against a wind-drift current must be symmetric if its profile is monotone between crests and troughs. The conditional volatility is at its highest values near peaks and troughs of business cycles. Exocytoses are now restricted to the troughs, and microvilli to the ridges. A faster reversal of the grating might evoke continuous apparent motion, if the visual system tracks the peaks and troughs of the chromaticity or luminance. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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