英语词汇“example_english_translocation”的音标、意思、用法及中文翻译-反思网

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Banding can be used to identify chromosomal abnormalities, such as translocations, because there is a unique pattern of light and dark bands for each chromosome.
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Figure 4-6 shows results for the pre- and post-flight frequency of translocations, which are complex aberrations involving more than two chromosomes, and total exchanges.
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Wikipedia

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Probes that hybridize along an entire chromosome are used to count the number of a certain chromosome, show translocations, or identify extra-chromosomal fragments of chromatin.
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Wikipedia

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Other less common mechanisms include; uniparental disomy, sporadic mutations, chromosome translocations, and gene deletions.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Is something upstream of the channel-forming domain functioning like our artificially added streptavidin, to arrest translocation at a particular stage ?
The translocation involves a ' ratchet-like ' rotation of the small subunit with respect to the large subunit.
Cells of affected individuals also have reduced lifespan in culture, have more chromosome breaks and translocations and have extensive deletions.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
During evolution, rearrangements to the genome such as chromosome translocations may separate two loci apart, resulting in the loss of synteny between them.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Robertsonian translocations have been seen involving all combinations of acrocentric chromosomes.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Unfolding of mitochondrially bound precursors is required for membrane translocation.
Two unfertilized oocytes were analysed, both of which had an unbalanced pattern of the translocation.
The translocation of nutrients from the older to the younger plant tissue could also contribute to higher disease development26.
The roles played by the various structural elements during ion translocation are described in the text.
A polarizable peptide tended to raise internal translocation barriers, whereas polarizable water tended to lower barriers by enhancing ion-water and water-water interactions.
Our study shows that longer treatment at a lower dose (0.05 g/ml) reduces nucleolar integrity by translocation of some nucleolar proteins to the nucleoplasm.
In artificially activated eggs, however, the translocation of the female pronucleus is very much reduced.
Although several techniques are described for coronary arterial translocation, it is our opinion that the trapdoor is suitable for the greatest proportion of coronaries.
Not all translocations succeed, and it may be necessary to help the reintroduced animals along with supplementary feeding or other kinds of management.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Positivity with the other translocations may be confined to the cytoplasm.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Several different translocations involving this gene have been identified in different cases of this lymphoma.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
A unique feature of this species is its tendency to have widespread reciprocal translocations.
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Stakeholders work together on law enforcement and anti-poaching, fire management (early burning), game monitoring and wildlife translocations.
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Usually, the balanced translocations do not cause any health problems.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
We suggest some possible explanations for the distribution of this translocation.
We confirm the two rearrangements previously inferred (a reciprocal translocation and a large inversion, which we infer to be pericentric).
Although techniques have been reported for translocation ofall coronary variants, operative risk has been higher for some types than for others.
Both arteries were removed with their respective sinuses as scallops for translocation.
If anterior translocation of the pulmonary trunk is not to be done, the aortic transection is not necessary.
A translocation might only be possible in the case of single long bones, which are robust enough to withstand it.
However, since quantitative measurements of translocation ' velocities ' or diffusion coefficients have not yet been made, solid conclusions cannot yet be drawn.
They assist the insertion and translocation of such proteins in membranes.
Biogenesis of polytopic membrane proteins : membrane segments assemble with translocation channels prior to membrane integration.
The third major question is the mechanism of translocation.
One complete cycle of translocation and unwinding is achieved by this conformational extension and contraction of the enzyme.
Interactions of the novel antimicrobial peptide buforin 2 with lipid bilayers : proline as a translocation promoting factor.
Oxpeckers are social birds, therefore a minimum of 20 birds is recommended for translocation.
In mice, this gene was identified as a breakpoint site in chromosome 6; 15 translocations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
She noticed insertions, deletions, and translocations, caused by these elements.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The fetal karyotype revealed an apparently balanced chromosomal translocation.
They are also called whole-arm translocations or centric-fusion translocations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
A heavily damaged stem could prevent both photosynthesis and translocation to associated leaves, thus reducing the amount of available energy for tissue regeneration.
However, the generated short reads challenge the identification of structural variants, such as indels, translocations, and duplication.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Peptides are often considered to be involved only in short-distance translocation of nitrogen in plants, or protein reserve mobilization during germination and senescence.
In essence, the computer program will correct translocations when it lines up the signals in chromosomal order.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The granular distribution of the prion-derived peptides within the cells indicated that the translocation process involves endocytotic processes.
Since then most of the disease resistances have been overcome, but there may be a residual benefit of the translocation for yield potential.
However, many of these translocations have involved 12 or fewer colonizing individuals, such that inbreeding is nearly unavoidable.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Balanced translocations usually do not cause any health problems in the carrier; however, they can become unbalanced as they are passed to the next generation.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Supravalvular aortic stenosis cosegregates with a familial 6;7 translocation which disrupts the elastin gene.
The elastin gene is disrupted by a translocation associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis.
The remaining cases are usually due to an unbalanced translocation.
Such translocations are usually harmless and may be found through prenatal diagnosis.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
251 mosome 7 is unlikely to explain the translocation phenotype.
Recombination-associated motifs and translin-binding sites are present at recombination hotspots and may serve as indicators of breakpoints in genes which are fused by translocations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The result is proliferation of a plasma cell clone and genomic instability that leads to further mutations and translocations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Total parenteral nutrition promotes bacterial translocation from the gut.
Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase is involved in the glucagon-induced translocation of aquaporin-8 to hepatocyte plasma membrane.
Disruption of one of these translocation activities leads to a dramatic inhibition of the other.
Taken together, these results suggest a correlation between the direct translocation of these peptides and their cytotixicty.
Consequences of nonlytic membrane perturbation to the translocation of the cell penetrating peptide pep-1 in lipidic vesicles.
Biogenesis of polytopic membrane proteins : membrane segments assemble within translocation channels prior to membrane integration.
Analogs of the models for spontaneous nucleosome translocation can be created for enzymecatalyzed nucleosome translocation or nucleosome displacement.
Of the eight cases in which one of the parents was a known translocation carrier, four of the fetuses proved to have a chromosome abnormality.
We shall return to this point after our considerations of transmembrane segments and protein translocation.
Therefore, virtual karyotypes can not detect balanced translocations and inversions.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Decreased fertility in related females heterozygous for the 1/29 chromosome translocation.
There was no significant difference in the frequency of this translocation between early and advanced embryos.
Loss of damaged nucleotides at the break site can lead to deletions, and joining of nonmatching termini forms translocations.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Non-homologous recombination can be damaging to cells, as it can produce chromosomal translocations and genetic abnormalities.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
If such orientational translocations occurred in waking, memory would immediately note the discontinuity and seek an explanation for it.
X-autosome translocations in the mouse: their characterisation and use as tools to investigate gene inactivation and gene action.
Three of these translocations resulted in small amounts of food body production by the new petiole.
An ordinary industrial robot hanging over the workcell suspended by an iron portal takes care of hexapod translocations.
There are three types of translocations, reciprocal, centric fusion and insertional.
The alveolar subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma, however, is consistently associated with two common chromosomal translocations.
As might be expected, translocations can disrupt the activity of genes when the breakpoints occur in coding or regulatory sequences.
The recognition of diseases is a basic prerequisite for the implementation of breeding programmes, translocations and reintroduction projects.
Based on their map position, several of them were localized to regions involved in deletions and\\or translocations associated with both developmental and malignant disorders.
He had an extensive stock of chromosomal translocations and deletions, which provided a resource for generating maternal and paternal disomies.
The basic rearrangement operations we use are inversions and, in the multiple chromosome case, translocations.
The other two approaches, deletional mapping and balanced translocations, utilize so-called "chromosomal walking" techniques to find a disease-causing gene at a defined genetic locus.
In addition to deletional disorders, balanced translocations provide a powerful approach toward the identification of disease-causing genes.
We did not record the actual numbers of food bodies produced by the translocations, but these results do provide limited evidence for induction of food body production by the coccinellids.
In these instances, it is easy to stretch the right coronary or anterior descending artery after the translocation.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

词汇	example_english_translocation
释义	Examples of translocation These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Meiotic studies of translocations causing male sterility in the mouse. Thus, cellular translocations during pit formation comprise relatively mature neurons connected by a differentiated neuropil rather than a population of immature, differentiating cells. Meiotic disjunction in mouse translocations and the determination of centromere position. Robertsonian translocations : cytology, meiosis, segregation patterns and biological consequences of heterozygosity. Segregation patterns and fertility of domestic mammals with chromosome translocations. Robertsonian translocations: cytology, meiosis, segregation patterns and biological consequences of heterozygozity. A potential relationship between the 16;20 and 14;20 robertsonian translocations and low in vitro embryo development. Complementation studies with mouse translocations. Although cell fixation was employed in these experiments, model membrane studies of buforin 2 support the proposed energy-independent translocation mechanism. Oxpeckers are difficult to propagate in captivity and reintroduction programmes were based on translocation of birds that were captured in the wild. There is, of course, a measure of expressive and acoustic decay involved in the translocation. However, no comparable vascular network is present in the outer retina to induce the centripetal translocation of cones. Visual pigment phosphorylation but not transducin translocation can contribute to light adaptation in zebrafish cones. In addition to the charged amino acids, certain hydrophobic residues appeared to contribute to the membrane binding and translocation. The institute is also the first develop a test to detect chromosome translocations in human embryos to increase the success rate and avoid genetic disorder. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Banding can be used to identify chromosomal abnormalities, such as translocations, because there is a unique pattern of light and dark bands for each chromosome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Figure 4-6 shows results for the pre- and post-flight frequency of translocations, which are complex aberrations involving more than two chromosomes, and total exchanges. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Probes that hybridize along an entire chromosome are used to count the number of a certain chromosome, show translocations, or identify extra-chromosomal fragments of chromatin. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other less common mechanisms include; uniparental disomy, sporadic mutations, chromosome translocations, and gene deletions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Is something upstream of the channel-forming domain functioning like our artificially added streptavidin, to arrest translocation at a particular stage ? The translocation involves a ' ratchet-like ' rotation of the small subunit with respect to the large subunit. Cells of affected individuals also have reduced lifespan in culture, have more chromosome breaks and translocations and have extensive deletions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. During evolution, rearrangements to the genome such as chromosome translocations may separate two loci apart, resulting in the loss of synteny between them. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Robertsonian translocations have been seen involving all combinations of acrocentric chromosomes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unfolding of mitochondrially bound precursors is required for membrane translocation. Two unfertilized oocytes were analysed, both of which had an unbalanced pattern of the translocation. The translocation of nutrients from the older to the younger plant tissue could also contribute to higher disease development26. The roles played by the various structural elements during ion translocation are described in the text. A polarizable peptide tended to raise internal translocation barriers, whereas polarizable water tended to lower barriers by enhancing ion-water and water-water interactions. Our study shows that longer treatment at a lower dose (0.05 g/ml) reduces nucleolar integrity by translocation of some nucleolar proteins to the nucleoplasm. In artificially activated eggs, however, the translocation of the female pronucleus is very much reduced. Although several techniques are described for coronary arterial translocation, it is our opinion that the trapdoor is suitable for the greatest proportion of coronaries. Not all translocations succeed, and it may be necessary to help the reintroduced animals along with supplementary feeding or other kinds of management. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Positivity with the other translocations may be confined to the cytoplasm. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Several different translocations involving this gene have been identified in different cases of this lymphoma. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A unique feature of this species is its tendency to have widespread reciprocal translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Stakeholders work together on law enforcement and anti-poaching, fire management (early burning), game monitoring and wildlife translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Usually, the balanced translocations do not cause any health problems. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. We suggest some possible explanations for the distribution of this translocation. We confirm the two rearrangements previously inferred (a reciprocal translocation and a large inversion, which we infer to be pericentric). Although techniques have been reported for translocation ofall coronary variants, operative risk has been higher for some types than for others. Both arteries were removed with their respective sinuses as scallops for translocation. If anterior translocation of the pulmonary trunk is not to be done, the aortic transection is not necessary. A translocation might only be possible in the case of single long bones, which are robust enough to withstand it. However, since quantitative measurements of translocation ' velocities ' or diffusion coefficients have not yet been made, solid conclusions cannot yet be drawn. They assist the insertion and translocation of such proteins in membranes. Biogenesis of polytopic membrane proteins : membrane segments assemble with translocation channels prior to membrane integration. The third major question is the mechanism of translocation. One complete cycle of translocation and unwinding is achieved by this conformational extension and contraction of the enzyme. Interactions of the novel antimicrobial peptide buforin 2 with lipid bilayers : proline as a translocation promoting factor. Oxpeckers are social birds, therefore a minimum of 20 birds is recommended for translocation. In mice, this gene was identified as a breakpoint site in chromosome 6; 15 translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. She noticed insertions, deletions, and translocations, caused by these elements. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The fetal karyotype revealed an apparently balanced chromosomal translocation. They are also called whole-arm translocations or centric-fusion translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A heavily damaged stem could prevent both photosynthesis and translocation to associated leaves, thus reducing the amount of available energy for tissue regeneration. However, the generated short reads challenge the identification of structural variants, such as indels, translocations, and duplication. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Peptides are often considered to be involved only in short-distance translocation of nitrogen in plants, or protein reserve mobilization during germination and senescence. In essence, the computer program will correct translocations when it lines up the signals in chromosomal order. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The granular distribution of the prion-derived peptides within the cells indicated that the translocation process involves endocytotic processes. Since then most of the disease resistances have been overcome, but there may be a residual benefit of the translocation for yield potential. However, many of these translocations have involved 12 or fewer colonizing individuals, such that inbreeding is nearly unavoidable. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Balanced translocations usually do not cause any health problems in the carrier; however, they can become unbalanced as they are passed to the next generation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Supravalvular aortic stenosis cosegregates with a familial 6;7 translocation which disrupts the elastin gene. The elastin gene is disrupted by a translocation associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis. The remaining cases are usually due to an unbalanced translocation. Such translocations are usually harmless and may be found through prenatal diagnosis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. 251 mosome 7 is unlikely to explain the translocation phenotype. Recombination-associated motifs and translin-binding sites are present at recombination hotspots and may serve as indicators of breakpoints in genes which are fused by translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The result is proliferation of a plasma cell clone and genomic instability that leads to further mutations and translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Total parenteral nutrition promotes bacterial translocation from the gut. Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase is involved in the glucagon-induced translocation of aquaporin-8 to hepatocyte plasma membrane. Disruption of one of these translocation activities leads to a dramatic inhibition of the other. Taken together, these results suggest a correlation between the direct translocation of these peptides and their cytotixicty. Consequences of nonlytic membrane perturbation to the translocation of the cell penetrating peptide pep-1 in lipidic vesicles. Biogenesis of polytopic membrane proteins : membrane segments assemble within translocation channels prior to membrane integration. Analogs of the models for spontaneous nucleosome translocation can be created for enzymecatalyzed nucleosome translocation or nucleosome displacement. Of the eight cases in which one of the parents was a known translocation carrier, four of the fetuses proved to have a chromosome abnormality. We shall return to this point after our considerations of transmembrane segments and protein translocation. Therefore, virtual karyotypes can not detect balanced translocations and inversions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Decreased fertility in related females heterozygous for the 1/29 chromosome translocation. There was no significant difference in the frequency of this translocation between early and advanced embryos. Loss of damaged nucleotides at the break site can lead to deletions, and joining of nonmatching termini forms translocations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Non-homologous recombination can be damaging to cells, as it can produce chromosomal translocations and genetic abnormalities. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If such orientational translocations occurred in waking, memory would immediately note the discontinuity and seek an explanation for it. X-autosome translocations in the mouse: their characterisation and use as tools to investigate gene inactivation and gene action. Three of these translocations resulted in small amounts of food body production by the new petiole. An ordinary industrial robot hanging over the workcell suspended by an iron portal takes care of hexapod translocations. There are three types of translocations, reciprocal, centric fusion and insertional. The alveolar subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma, however, is consistently associated with two common chromosomal translocations. As might be expected, translocations can disrupt the activity of genes when the breakpoints occur in coding or regulatory sequences. The recognition of diseases is a basic prerequisite for the implementation of breeding programmes, translocations and reintroduction projects. Based on their map position, several of them were localized to regions involved in deletions and\\or translocations associated with both developmental and malignant disorders. He had an extensive stock of chromosomal translocations and deletions, which provided a resource for generating maternal and paternal disomies. The basic rearrangement operations we use are inversions and, in the multiple chromosome case, translocations. The other two approaches, deletional mapping and balanced translocations, utilize so-called "chromosomal walking" techniques to find a disease-causing gene at a defined genetic locus. In addition to deletional disorders, balanced translocations provide a powerful approach toward the identification of disease-causing genes. We did not record the actual numbers of food bodies produced by the translocations, but these results do provide limited evidence for induction of food body production by the coccinellids. In these instances, it is easy to stretch the right coronary or anterior descending artery after the translocation. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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Examples of translocation