| 词汇 | example_english_transfusion |
| 释义 | Examples of transfusionThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Time in the operating theater, transfusions, and time to first stool will be measured on a detailed level. The high cost of blood transfusions has important implications for health policy. Because blood transfusions are generally supposed to be safe, their safety must be secured irrespective of the cost. In severe forms of thalassaemia, patients are dependent on transfusions for survival. One viewpoint would be that because allogeneic transfusions are associated with side effects, and that most of these technologies are effective, they are underused. A biochemical approach, called phenotyping, is in use but has important limitations as blood transfusions interfere with the results. The mainstay of treatment in the elderly is supportive care with blood transfusions, platelet transfusions, and early use of antibiotics. In cases where blood transfusions are necessary to save children's lives, for example, the state overrides parental religious beliefs to allow medical personnel to proceed. Medical treatment was started, including diuretics and repeated transfusions of albumin andimmunoglobulin. A caesarean section and a hysterectomy will be required to save her and her baby, but the surgery will involve blood transfusions. Besides the enormous burden in health resources, chronic transfusions with daily chelation compromise the quality of life, often resulting in non-compliance. Additionally, the proportion of patients receiving transfusions decreased from 17% at baseline to 4% during the final month of therapy. The treatment of choice for the associated anaemia is supportive with blood transfusions when required. Cost-effectiveness of recombinant human erythropoietin for reducing red blood cells transfusions in critically ill patients. Historians of science have been more attracted to the more medical applications of blood testing, transfusions. Maternal platelet transfusions are only effective for several hours and can lead to alloimmunization to donor platelet antigens. We then discuss current targeted therapies, including the new oral iron chelators, which, along with chronic transfusions, constitute the mainstay of symptomatic therapy for the majority of patients. The few patients who receive adequate transfusions and can be compliant with chelation lead a relatively normal life, with an overall lifespan of 40-50 years. Improvement of kidney graft survival with increased numbers of transfusions. A cost analysis of autologous and alogeneic blood transfusions in hip replacement therapy. Changes associated with chronic anaemia are usually present in patients who are not receiving adequate transfusions and are due to the adaptive changes to hypoxia that occur in anaemia. Implications for major transfusions in infants. There are more than 1,000 haemophiliacs and nearly 100 others who received contaminated blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What research is continuing into the impact and the benefits of leuco-depletion in relation to blood transfusions of whole blood donations? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Information on the number of patients who receive blood transfusions for chemotherapy induced anaemia is not collected centrally. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We know that some of the most tragic cases have resulted from blood transfusions with contaminated blood to haemophiliacs or after surgery. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Others have had success with bone marrow grafts, and new drugs are being tested to improve the well-being of those who require regular blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The 5,000 people who suffer from haemophilia put their faith in the national health service for blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He had to have three operations and blood transfusions and was very ill. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Information on the number of patients who have received blood transfusions or other blood products is not collected centrally. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Excluding those donors will inevitably lead to a reduction in the supply of blood available for transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Information on the number of district health authorities which have the facility to carry out intra uterine transfusions on pregnant women is not held centrally. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Autologous blood transfusions are not accepted in many parts of the medical profession. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One statistics office has concluded that all the blood shed in the area could have saved one million children with blood transfusions. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English I should think it very difficult, when a patient is receiving blood transfusions, to suggest that there is nothing wrong with him at all. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I should have thought that the same might he said regarding blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Does she agree that haemophiliacs and others who are given contaminated blood transfusions receive them from the national health service? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have then had subsequent treatment in the form of blood transfusions by reducing taxation. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We have seen already that transmission of the disease through blood transfusions and blood products has been virtually eradicated by testing blood donors. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The earliest of those 15 transfusions was in 1993 and the latest in 2001. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There were 2.4 million such donations last year, and about 800,000 patients received the benefit of transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They may, for example, be infected through receiving blood transfusions following a traffic accident, or when they visit their dentist. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am aware that he favours the use of alternatives to blood transfusions for patients with cancer. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 My current worry is that cancer patients often suffer badly from fatigue as a result of anaemia, and need blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The residents, who are mental patients, had to go to hospital for blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Reassurance to patients who need blood transfusions can also best be given by the patient's doctor. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The issue of blood is about much more than transfusions; it must be examined in the round. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Blood for transfusions is not at present screened routinely for cytomegalovirus. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He was in hospital for a week and the cost of transfusions and drugs, not counting the cost of the occupied hospital bed, was £250. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We all know that canisters to warm blood before transfusions cost £60. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They were having transfusions as they were being brought in and possibly would survive. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am told that in some cases they would need blood transfusions which would cost as much as £15 a time. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Why do we not force those who are opposed to it on principle to have blood transfusions when they are ill? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am, therefore, concerned that blood transfusions should be made only where there is a clear clinical need. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The leaflet includes a section on alternatives to blood transfusions—although this is directed principally at surgical rather than cancer patients. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Of course, there are many other people who require blood transfusions and blood products of one kind or another. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The examples of blood transfusions and chemotherapy were given in another place. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Certain initiatives can be taken to guard against inappropriate surgery, unnecessary blood transfusions and the unco-ordinated treatment of intensive care patients. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 An example is infective hepatitis as a result of blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In 1962, the department of pathology no longer matched blood for transfusions, and shortly afterwards the pathology laboratory was closed. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Unlike pooled blood products that can be heat treated, the red cells for transfusions cannot be treated to remove viruses. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are doing our best to make sure that blood products and blood used in transfusions are as safe as possible. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I do not believe that help in the form of blood transfusions, so to speak, is enough. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They need more nursing, more drugs, more blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There were three cases of blood transfusions being given. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Injecting drug users, health workers and those who received blood transfusions before screening was introduced are potentially at risk. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Since then, the safety of people receiving blood transfusions could have been improved. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Procedures are in place to remove white cells from blood intended for transfusions and to source blood plasma from abroad. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We produce vastly more blood products, as opposed to the main ingredients of transfusions, than we can use. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The ward was packed with the most appealing children, some of whom were walking round with their transfusions attached. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 She was having blood transfusions and was in a bad state. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Significant compensation was awarded to 114 non-haemophiliacs who had suffered blood transfusions and who had been infected as a result. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, the estimate is that for blood products the number is 4,000, and for blood transfusions, 3,000. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Naturally, as a result of internal bleeding, many transfusions are necessary. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The main groups at risk of infection are injecting drug users and those who received blood transfusions or blood products before screening and viral inactivation processes were introduced. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 As he well knows, for some time we have been looking at ways of getting alternative uses in place, rather than simply depending on traditional blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The blood route is what matters in various countries—some of my friends have been exposed to that danger as haemophiliacs or recipients of emergency blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are not only talking about the tragic cases of haemophiliacs who have contracted the disease through blood transfusions and no fault of their own, or about babies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 As regards imported blood, we must, at all costs, avoid repeating past errors so that the recipients of blood transfusions can once again have complete confidence in the procedure. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English We are back to deferred blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He has referred to the fact that there will be some reliance on self-reporting by future blood donors about whether they have had transfusions since 1980. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Blood transfusions are used as part of the process to help with that and are one of the main treatments for that common side effect of cancer. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The particular case in question does not tell us whether leucodepletion has succeeded in reducing or even removing the risk of infectivity being introduced through blood transfusions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Of course, everybody is in favour of improving the safety of transfusions and therefore of surrounding blood donations with precautions aimed at protecting the health of the recipients. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Complications with balloon angioplasty were need for transfusions in two and femoral arterial compromise in two. Imagine that a physician provides transfusions despite her refusal, with the result that the patient's life is saved. Most data published to date are based on studies of high-risk groups, such as subjects with multiple transfusions for thalassemia, haemophilia, leukaemia, haemodialysis or surgery. They underwent a total of 76 intravascular transfusions at the mean gestational age of 28 weeks. If the accessibility of blood transfusions decreases, the voluntary blood donor might turn away, endangering blood safety much more. In addition, optimal therapy may also be expected to reduce the need for blood transfusions and other supportive treatment due to comorbidity. Patients with severe anaemia may require regular blood transfusions over many years. If febrile reactions remain a problem, future transfusions should be premedicated with intravenous hydrocortisone 100 mg and an antihistamine. Treatment is initially supportive with blood and platelet transfusions, and antibiotics. Treatment is with intravenous immunoglobulin +/- steroids, and appropriate antigen-negative cellular components should be given for any future transfusions. The treatment of the anaemia is with supportive blood transfusions. In addition, specific guidelines for patients who object to blood transfusions for various reasons should also be available. Sufferers require regular blood transfusions to combat their symptoms. Pancreatic islet allograft prolongation by donorspecific blood transfusions treated with ultraviolet irradiation. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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