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词汇 bad
释义 bad
adjective
uk /bæd/ us /bæd/

badadjective (UNPLEASANT)


A1worse | worst
unpleasant and causing difficulties: 坏的,不好的;令人不悦的
Our holiday was spoiled by bad weather.我们的假期全被坏天气给破坏了。
We've just had some very bad news.我们刚刚得到了一些很不好的消息。
Watch out - he's in a bad mood.小心——他心情不好。
The company has been getting a lot of bad publicity(= negative things have been written or said about it) recently.该公司最近在媒体上的负面新闻很多。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

bad weather, conditions, situations, etc.
badIf the weather is bad, we'll have to find something else to do.
poorShe's 87 and in poor health.
direThe predictions for the economy are dire.
grimShe was quickly brought back to the grim reality of her life.
awfulThe smell from the bins was awful.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

having a bad result or outcome
seriousHer condition is not thought to be serious.
badHe got a bad case of food poisoning.
bigOnline fraud is a big problem.
majorIt's not a major problem, but it does need to be taken care of.
graveThe public are in grave danger.
I had a really bad dream.
The rain is getting worse.
Have you had a bad day?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Serious and unpleasant
abominable
abominably
abysmal
abysmally
apocalyptic
fraught
frightful
from hellidiom
fun
ghastliness
not be all fun and gamesidiom
noxiously
objectionable
objectionably
odious
unpleasantly
unpleasantness
unpretty
unspeakable
unspeakably

badadjective (LOW QUALITY)


A2worse | worst
of low quality, or not acceptable: 劣质的,很差的;不可接受的
The plumber did a bad job on the repairs.这名水管工的维修工作干得很糟。
He has some very bad habits.他有一些很不好的习惯。
In some parts of the world, it is considered bad manners to pick up food with the left hand.在世界上某些地区,用左手取食物会被认为是失礼的行为。
He was sent home from school for bad behaviour.他因行为不端被学校开除了。
That remark was in pretty bad taste, wasn't it?那句话很不雅,对吧?
Their problems were mainly caused by bad judgment.
I had a very bad night(= did not sleep well).
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

bad at something
bad atI was overweight and bad at sport.
hopelessI’m completely hopeless in the kitchen.
uselessUKHe’s useless at maths.
rubbishUKShe’s a pretty rubbish singer, really.
incompetentThe rules have made it hard to remove incompetent teachers.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

of bad quality
badThe food wasn’t as bad as I’d expected.
poorTheir efforts produced extremely poor results.
low/poor/bad qualityTheir sausages are made with low-quality meat.
mediocreThe striker has been dropped after a mediocre performance.
inferiorThe copies are of inferior quality.
The food was bad.
Don't be afraid to complain if the service is bad.
I won't fly with an airline that has a bad safety record.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Not of good quality
am-dram
appallingly
atrocious
atrociously
awfulness
cheapo
cheesy
hacky
inadequacy
inadequate
inadequately
janky
shite
skanky
sort
tawdrily
tawdriness
tawdry
trinket
wretched

badadjective (UNSUCCESSFUL)


not successful, or not able to do something well:
Business has been bad this year.
I'm very bad at cooking.
Everyone thinks I'm a bad driver.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

not producing a desired result
unsuccessfulOur attempts to change the law were unsuccessful.
failedThe company went bankrupt pouring money into yet another failed product.
badSales have been really bad this quarter.
fruitlessAll our pleas that she remain in university were fruitless - she left anyway.
unfruitfulThe negotiations were unfruitful.
The team were really bad today - they deserved to lose.
Every organization has some bad managers.
The company's financial situation is pretty bad at the moment.
She's just a bad loser.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Unsuccessful (people and things)
abortive
abortively
achiever
be dead in the wateridiom
bootless
fruitlessly
fruitlessness
frustrated
futile
futilely
on the rocksidiom
on the ropesidiom
redemption
rope
small-time
unviable
up and downidiom
vain
vainly
washed up

badadjective (SEVERE)


severe or serious:
The damage caused by the storm was nowhere near as/nothing like as bad as we'd feared it might be.
The queues were so bad that I didn't bother waiting.
a bad cough
I had the worst flu I'd ever experienced.
It was quite a bad accident.
The unrest shows just how bad the situation has got.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Serious and unpleasant
abominable
abominably
abysmal
abysmally
apocalyptic
fraught
frightful
from hellidiom
fun
ghastliness
not be all fun and gamesidiom
noxiously
objectionable
objectionably
odious
unpleasantly
unpleasantness
unpretty
unspeakable
unspeakably

badadjective (UNHEALTHY)


damaging to health:
Breathing in other people's cigarette smoke is bad for you.
They have a bad diet.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Dangerous and harmful
adverse
adverse conditions
adverse effect
adverse publicity
adverse reaction
deleteriously
destabilizing
destructive
destructively
destructiveness
inimical
inimically
injurious
injuriously
insidious
self-destruct
self-destruction
self-destructive
stinking thinking
toxicity

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Passing on illness & causing disease

badadjective (EVIL)


B1worse | worst
(of people or actions) evil or morally unacceptable: 邪恶的;道德败坏的
There are a lot of bad people in the world.世界上有许多坏人。
He has his faults but he's not a bad person.他有缺点,但还不是坏人。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

a bad person, action, etc.
badA very bad man is getting what he deserves.
evilHe was an evil dictator who murdered his own people.
wickedRapunzel was trapped inside a tower by a wicked witch.
awfulShe was truly awful to him through their entire marriage.
terribleHe was a terrible husband.
He's been keeping bad company.
He's not a bad guy, just a misguided one.
She was in with a bad lot.
I've done some bad things in my time.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Morally wrong and evil
abhorrent
abhorrently
amoral
amorality
anomie
dissipated
dissolute
dissolutely
dissoluteness
enormity
nefariously
nefariousness
no goodidiom
no more Mr Nice Guyidiom
non-ethical
tawdry
trespass
turpitude
unconscionable
unconscionably

badadjective (UNSUITABLE)


not suitable or not convenient:
This is a bad time for me to talk. Can I call you back later?
She arrived at the worst possible moment.
He announced his resignation at a really bad time for the project.
It was probably a bad thing to say at that particular moment.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Unsuitable and unacceptable
amiss
be in bad, poor, the worst possible, etc. tasteidiom
beneath your dignityidiom
beyond
beyond the paleidiom
incorrect
incorrectly
indecent
ineligibility
ineligible
over-extravagant
raffish
raffishly
raffishness
room
unsuitability
unsuitable
unsuitably
unsuited
unsupportable

badadjective (PAINFUL)


C1worse | worst
causing or experiencing pain: 令人痛苦的;疼痛的
She can't walk up all those steps, not with her bad leg!她的腿那么疼,上不了那么多台阶!
I've got a bad head this morning.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

painful
painfulHer ankle was still painful if she put weight on it.
soreMy feet are sore from walking around all day.
tenderThe glands in my neck feel really tender.
sensitiveMy face was bright red and sensitive to the touch.
excruciatingHis injury caused excruciating headaches.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Pain & painful
-racked
aches and pains
achy
agonizing
analgesia
be murder on somethingidiom
birth pangs
brain freeze
dull
grief
neuralgia
pain reliever
painlessly
pang
prick
rawness
shooting pains
sting
stitch
throb

badadjective (DECAYED)


B2
harmful to eat because of being decayed: 腐烂的,变质的
We'd better eat this chicken before it goes bad.我们最好趁鸡肉还没有变质赶快把它吃了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Not pleasant to eat or drink
(as) tough as old bootsidiom
bitter
bitterness
bland
chewy
dishwater
insipidly
insipidness
like dishwateridiom
mouldy
overripe
pungent
stale
staleness
stick to someone's ribsidiom
stodginess
stodgy
unpalatable
unripe
watery

Related word


badness

Grammar



Good at, bad at
We use adjective + at to talk about things that we do well or badly: …

Idioms


be in a bad way
feel bad
give something up as a bad job
go from bad to worse
not bad
not (too) bad
bad
adverb
USuk /bæd/ us /bæd/
informal for badly (= very much): 很,非常(badly的非正式说法)
He needs the money real bad.他非常需要这笔钱。
My arm hurts so bad.我的手臂疼得厉害。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: very & extreme
abjectly
absolutely
abundantly
abundantly clear
beyond
biblical
downright
extraordinarily
extremely
imagine
infinitely
particularly
richly
stupefyingly
super
super-duper
super-spectacular
superabundantly
totally
violently

Idiom


have (got) it bad
bad
noun[ U ]
uk /bæd/ us /bæd/
things or events that are not good or that are morally wrong: 坏;坏的事物;厄运
She only ever sees the bad in people.她总是只能看到人们不好的一面。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Morally wrong and evil
abhorrent
abhorrently
amoral
amorality
anomie
dissipated
dissolute
dissolutely
dissoluteness
enormity
nefariously
nefariousness
no goodidiom
no more Mr Nice Guyidiom
non-ethical
tawdry
trespass
turpitude
unconscionable
unconscionably

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Bad and wrong behaviour

Idioms


go to the bad
my bad
take the bad with the good
to the bad

bad | American Dictionary


bad
adjective
us/bæd/comparativeworseus/wɜrs/ | superlativeworstus/wɜrst/

badadjective (UNPLEASANT)


not good; disappointing or unpleasant, or causing difficulties or harm:
We heard the bad news about Dorothy’s illness.
Flights were delayed because of bad weather.
Too much salt is bad for you (= has a harmful effect on your health).
Bad can also mean serious or severe:
a bad accident/storm

badadjective (LOW QUALITY)


of very low quality; not acceptable:
bad manners
We thought the hotel was bad and the food was terrible.
That was one of the worst movies I’ve ever seen.

badadjective (EVIL)


(of people or actions) evil or morally unacceptable:
He’s not a bad person.

badadjective (UNHEALTHY)


(of a person) ill or not well, or (of an illness) serious or severe:
a bad back/heart
a bad cough
bad health
He’s in really bad shape.
He’s got bad arthritis and can hardly walk.

Idiom


not (too) bad

bad | Business English


bad
noun
 FINANCEuk /bæd/us
 to the bad
if you are a particular amount of money to the bad, you have lost or owe that amount:
The bank has a positive deficiency of €376,900 with a possibility of its being over half a million to the bad.

Examples of bad


bad
It is too bad that this purely internal data structure must be 'mentioned' in the interface.
The asset portfolio can incorporate bad outcomes that are relatively independent of economic wellbeing, such as psychological distress.
Should older people be protected from bad choices ?
He correctly points out that localist representations have unfairly received a bad reputation.
Who collects and what is reported may be at best random or at worst deliberately false.
Note that intractability assumptions for random instances are much stronger than complexity-theoretic assumptions, which usually refer only to the worst case.
In the case of random walks in convex bodies, we show that this new bound is better than the known bounds for the worst case.
Admittedly, the creation of such commissions is frequently symbolic politics at its worst, giving the appearance of official activity but ultimately changing nothing.
Subjects were asked to report ' worst lifetime ' symptoms.
They protect us, help us - without them, things would be much worse for us.
Based on a potential error message, they might modify a word or a sentence that is not in fact wrong and hence make things worse.
Regardless of how they actually speak, then, these students are perceived as speaking "worse" than other students.
The log(likelihood) is substantially worse, reflecting the large sample size in the simulation.
At worst, a great many copies of the same object could be built in this way, substantially increasing the space usage of the program.
In this institutional struggle, some groups will end up supporting their second preference in order to avoid an even worse outcome.
See all examples of bad
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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