| 词汇 | bacteriophage |
| 释义 | bacteriophage noun[ C ] biology specializeduk /bækˈtɪə.ri.əʊ.feɪdʒ/ us /bækˈtɪr.i.ə.feɪdʒ/(alsophage) a virus that grows and divides inside a bacterium, destroying it噬菌体 Bacteria, moulds, germs & viruses abacterial acquired immune deficiency syndrome acquired immunodeficiency syndrome adenovirus aerobe amoeba bacteriology fly agaric germicidal germophobe gnotobiotic Gram-negative listeria microbe probiotic reindeer moss respiratory syncytial virus retroviral root rot rotavirus Examples of bacteriophagebacteriophage These findings emphasize the close interconnections between evolution of bacteriophages and evolution of their hosts. Also, the presence of bacteriophages in drinking water and subsequently in natural biofilms may not predict the presence of pathogenic viruses. Phage therapy revisited : the population biology of a bacterial infection and its treatment with bacteriophage and antibiotics. They contrast it with the planktic lifestyle and suggest that it offers protection from both bacteriophage and predatory amoebae. Neither was it the result of bacteriophage activity. Biological and physical simplicity relative to other viral systems have made the bacteriophages an attractive model system in biophysical virology. Furthermore, both methods enabled us also to detect ' normal ' genetic variations by acquisition of plasmids and bacteriophages. Here, the use of bacteriophages as indicators for pathogenic viruses to evaluate the efficiency of elution protocols is substantiated by similar viral characteristics such as size, shape and isoelectric point. For over 50 years, the study of bacteriophage biology has yielded significant insight into virus development and has been at the forefront of genetics and molecular biology. Bacteriophage therapy and prophylaxis : rediscovery and renewed assessment of potential. This has also been shown in pilot-scale studies in which bacteriophages and vaccine poliovirus strains were spiked into water and could be eluted from artificial biofilms. Bacteriophage genetics was one of the two sources from which molecular biology sprang in the early 1950s, the other being the biochemical genetics of fungi and bacteria. I confess to something of a hobby-horse in the area of what are called "bacteriophages". From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I received correspondence from others about the potential in the long term for the use of bacteriophages—bacteria-eating viruses that have been developed in other countries. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He pointed out that in many other countries, research has been done and use made of bacteriophages, which eat viruses. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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