| 词汇 | example_english_supporter |
| 释义 | Examples of supporterThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. There is substantial evidence from these studies that informal supporters suffer financially from extra expenditure or reduced earnings. In this situation, a legislator may vote against her party to signal to supporters that the party's position is not radical enough. Mobilization increases turnout, so it increases the likelihood that supporters will vote. The orthodox gold supporters attained a resumption of convertibility, but the voices for employment and against deflation attained a significant devaluation from the pre-war parity. Among claims and counterclaims of faulty ballots and fraudulent tallies, supporters of both camps claimed that their man had won. If candidates are uncertain of the outcome then they need both to mobilize their supporters and to appeal to swing voters. Moreover, candidates are more likely to be in touch with their supporters when they have an incentive to cultivate a personal vote. Increasingly, social scientists are drawing our attention to the instrumental motives of the supporters of social insurance. The topic prompted divergent individual responses rather than a convergent collective endeavor, even among the supporters of the interests of natural science. Second, neither supporters nor critics of the constitution thought the district would foster attachment to the national government. By 1898, even the most vocal supporters of the bill conceded that the bill's impact would be mostly symbolic. Conservative parties make it less likely that their supporters would rely on the military to advance their interests. A productive next step also might identify other critical behaviours that are influenced by people's status as supporters or opponents of those in power. The canvass allows parties to identify their supporters, their opponents, and also undecided voters, who might be swayed in an election. Table 2 presents the data on the changing attitudes of supporters of the parties that remained in the coalition toward those parties which left. As a sop to their leftwing supporters, and perhaps to their own consciences, they coupled these with largely ineffective anti-discriminatory race relations acts. In some villages, one candidacy was so weak that its supporters refrained from provoking any fight. Similarly, political rallies back at home provided an occasion for a face-to-face encounter in which representatives' commitment and endeavour could be appraised by their supporters. On the other hand, the government and its supporters stressed local sovereignty and pride. Thus, we simulate the probability of supporters of the political right voting for a candidate of the left. Thus, we simulate the probability of supporters of the political left voting for a candidate of the right. The loss of discontented supporters who now prefer some other party and vote for it. Contributors to this volume are among the supporters. State schools and their supporters suffocate children's intellectual abilities in order to maintain these castes. Uncanceled wrongs are done by gladiators to other gladiators and by the promoters and supporters of the contest to all the gladiators. Of the dissident members of decent hierarchies, some may remain loyal supporters of their governments, rejecting outside inter ference. All but deserted by his former political supporters, he currently faces serious fraud and tax evasion charges alongside human rightsrelated allegations. The very phrase 'independent nuclear deterrent', which was so often used by its supporters, emphasizes the link with national sovereignty. To such supporters he is a far cry from the polished politician they distrust. In the end, however, having a domestic political base brought more political gain than pleasing foreign supporters. Not only did the regime and its supporters (illogically) castigate the protesters for politicising sport, they disparaged their corporeality. Following the workshops, network members and supporters visited 70 schools, 88 churches, nine traditional leaders, 17 regional councillors and 32 local councillors. Five per cent of non-resident supporters were in contact at least most of the time on most days. Co-resident supporters were, not surprisingly, more likely to be in contact most of the time on most days or all of the time. Co-resident supporters were more likely to report that caregiving caused problems with work (p 0.01). The remaining supporters identified a total of 631 other informal supporters. In the present study, opportunities lost for working and non-working time were explored during interviews with supporters. The party in power can also reward supporters with government positions. The narrative follows how the organisation evolved and changed in the interplay with its international supporters. The supporters of both men were interchangeable in terms of social background. Beyond this, supporters argue that the very absence of pan-ethnic values and organisations makes ' building civil society ' crucial. Objections were also voiced by business leaders (and their supporters in provincial governments) whose companies were prejudiced by promotional subsidies. Changing the system was an elaborate process of thrust and parry and counterthrust by government reformers and entrenched supporters of the old regime. The supporters of the red planilla arrived in smaller, disparate groups. Getting potential supporters to open those books or inquire about those instruments, however, required that their interests be piqued through widely available advertisements. However, this political divide did not coincide exactly with the line between supporters and adversaries of relativity theory. Coping in family supporters of elderly people with dementia. Indeed, even this maximal claim fell far short of what was being demanded by some of their wilder supporters. Although we are not general supporters of "common sense," we are happy to side with it when we see no need not to. Not all the supporters of the campaign would necessarily agree with some of the proposed remedies, such as deregulation, privatisation, and restructuring. Parties, candidates, or their campaigners do not generally use random dial techniques, but re-contact potential supporters. Even the bill's most ardent supporters embraced this interpretation. With opposition now appearing synonymous with disloyalty and treason, the temptation increases to treat supporters of the old regime harshly. A number of key themes emerged, including the nature of the tasks encountered, engagement, relevance to needs and the role of supporters. However, in the large urban centres the opposition supporters outnumbered the ruling party by a very wide margin, 45n9 per cent to 20n6 per cent. The study closes with three moving case studies which represent the variety of women's war experience, as civilian supporters, armed militia, and frontline combatants. As a result, the idea of privatization may have little appeal to the supporters of democracy. The tendency of carers and supporters to discourage people with epilepsy from living a full and independent life should be anticipated and pre-empted. The supporters of the project responded with a counter offensive. His arsenal of values, shared by many supporters past and present, supplied articulate standards for change. Another case, said to be the most controversial yet, challenged supporters of the technique. I expect a positive effect because if these minor-party supporters do not split their tickets, their first vote will be wasted. If populist leaderships, local technocrats, and foreign supporters will not suffice, can democratisation spur the needed reforms ? Lever and his supporters argued that plantations were an important means of regulating supplies and controlling the cost of raw materials. Co-resident supporters were more likely to report opportunity costs and loss of health and well-being. Among the supporters of the general approach, some limitations and weaknesses of current work in biorobotics are raised. There has been no similar movement among supporters of the modal specification and independent specification views. In the political sphere, members and supporters of this group managed to gain a dominant position in all the municipal elections after the late 1920s. About 44% of the sample, according to the index variable for 'local' support, are strong or moderate supporters of local agriculture. Their initial prominence may have simply reflected the interests of key figures in, or supporters of, the movement. Hence, we expect government evaluations for supporters of opposition parties to have a negative impact on strategic voting. Furthermore, the failure of some parties to achieve government representation will alienate their supporters if those supporters view their vote as an end in itself. Even his own local supporters turned against him when, like the liberals, he tried to maintain secular control in the face of ecclesiastical pressures. The ®ndings are less clear for the two larger parties because so few of their supporters split their votes. Women are increasingly likely to be included on candidates' lists of supporters as politicians take women more seriously as voters. Non-supporters were followed, respectively, by partial supporters (31%) and full supporters (26%). As is the case for unionist supporters, age has a very strong influence on party preference. Thus, although some younger nationalist supporters (18.6 per cent) consider themselves very strong nationalists, 41.9 per cent label themselves not at all nationalist. Nationalist supporters clearly have fewer dimensions (of those examined here) along which they are polarized. We classify as supporters people who felt either 'strongly in favour' or simply 'in favour' of the party in question. In the 1890s there emerged two powerful supporters of the view that the canali were canals. The greater the size of the selectorate, the more current supporters fear exclusion from future coalitions. The supporters of the primary school teacher should go to the northern half of the pitch; those of the professor, to the southern half. The warm-blooded supporters tend to ally themselves with the supporters of a theory about the relationships of the dinosaurs. In their view, the charge had been conceived primarily because the anti-government supporters did not hold government posts. The organisers kept control of some of their supporters only with great difficulty. The relevance of these organizations certainly did not lie in the number of their supporters and activists. Often the best supporters of new religious art were members of the clergy. She correctly emphasizes the prima facie nature of the principles as well as the acknowledgment by their supporters that there are exceptions to them. Take the authors' claim that all supporters of an internal presentation are committed to there being "red neurons" in the brain. Indeed, less-educated supporters resented their dependence on more highly educated representatives. Each has attracted his or her share of supporters who could also see the light once it was pointed out to them. The supporters of the new school of thought were not completely victorious. The young football supporters talked to by these authors have their own, mutually understood, hierarchies and regulations. While only a minority of supporters had reduced their involvement in paid employment, nearly half reported reduced leisure opportunities as a result of caregiving. The design of the study and the characteristics of frail older people and their informal supporters are then described. Overall, 48 per cent of supporters reported at least one of these restrictions, but only a small minority (eight per cent) reported all three restrictions. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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