| 词汇 | example_english_subordinate |
| 释义 | Examples of subordinateThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Certainly, subordinating local definitions to the dictum of the science of race required negotiation, and in some cases even training. He points out that his example (5.26) - given here in (1) - ' with how understood as modifying treat their subordinates, is completely impossible ' (147). Although these subordinating conjunction markers have lost their criterion of identity in semantics, they still retain noun-like properties in syntax. Rather, legal authorities attempt to guide conduct by affecting the intentional agency of their subordinates. In the hands and minds of some, chemistry was subordinated to the dictates and needs of medicine. In the following examples, it may appear that these subordinating conjunctions can be modified by a demonstrative determiner. Authentic texts also displayed a tendency toward having a higher incidence of adjectives and subordinating conjunctions and prepositions, but these findings only approached significance. They also allow the dominant state to offer more valuable benefits to subordinates, such as security guarantees, military aid, and so on. The evident physical presence of music became subordinated to the higher reality of transcendental perfection. As an act of will, choice is intellectually motivated, and some motives are subordinated to others. There were a succession of such men-leaders of pay demands, subordinates with their own methods. His words and deeds defined the bad citizen inversely : one who succumbed to self-interested ambition and subordinated the public good to the personal. If superiors do not treat their subordinates with respect and dignity, why should people treat those below themselves any differently? The subordinating conjunction in this case is a member of the set subordinator. However, case-by-case consideration acknowledges that academic freedom may, under unusual or extreme circumstances, be justifiably subordinated to other fundamental values. Dominant states fear that their subordinates will exploit such ambiguities to defect. He formulates goals with a light touch that promotes flexible responses from subordinates. We can similarly imagine a legal system of unhelpful subordinates. To be a private entails obedience to military superiors-but perhaps not to superiors who order their subordinates to commit atrocities or violate international law. To use a ' case study ' implies that history will be subordinated to a theoretical discourse and that the narrative historical explanation will be short-changed. In short, it subordinates history to the creation of a new self. Art was no longer subordinated to the higher goals of palaces and churches, but determined the purpose of buildings. A realm is simply a highest-order genus, one that is not subordinated under any other genus. The reason is that it is subordinated under a more general genus, one that divides all material objects into these three categories. The federation is not subordinated to the national government or to any of its administrative agencies. Traditional professional roles are subordinated to the needs of the local patient population, whatever they may be. In morphology, a commonplace distinction is that between free-standing and bound morphemes as elements which are subordinated to the word. The lighting from behind must therefore be completely subordinated to that from the front, supplied by the window and by the two mirrors. As the exposition progresses, he makes the models more complicated and increasingly subordinates them to the discipline of mathematics. Even among stateless peoples, individual interests were often subordinated to those of collectivities dominated by traditional elites. I assume this follows from a general principle involving access by subordinates. He dealt with others, whether friends, adversaries, or subordinates, openly and without guile. Women were further subordinated, she suggests, by a technicist environmental discourse which ignored the labour, skills and knowledge that they contributed to farming. Thus, his autonomy is subordinated to the good reason. Politics had in effect been subordinated to rhetor ical artifice. First, the fostering of personal relationships may be subordinated to the organisation of short-term tasks and thereby may threaten patterns of trust and accountability. Their chief subordinates are in general local amateurs with no training in intelligence duties nor adequate knowledge of military, naval, air or political affairs. First, when adjectival nouns occur before these subordinating conjunction markers, they have to take the pre-nominal form, as shown in (21). In other words, the subordinate's use of pragmatic par ticles is not the reason why the interview data is slightly off the appropriate register. The process by which the judiciary was historically subordinated to the executive was achieved without upsetting the constitutional order. The case of the unhelpful subordinates is not as far-fetched as it may first appear. He expresses less concern for women's own needs and desires as he subordinates them to the needs of the nation. With so much discretionary power, subordinates were unable to engage with superiors as relative equals and were unwilling to question or criticize. If one appeared weak in front of subordinates (being overly kind and considerate qualified), it was said, they would walk all over you. If superiors became too close to their subordinates, the thinking went, subordinates would lose respect for them and would be unwilling to follow their orders. Further, political instrumentality and the realization of the nation state were subordinated to this new ethical self. When subordinated to them, cantara and había cantado function as the simple past. Conversely, the subordinated group will become bilingual when in frequent contact with the dominant group. How is authority exercised, and what is the nature of relations between superiors and subordinates? The only point of agreement was that both subordinated the artist to the dominating style of his age or country. Spatial intuition, if considered as subordinated to the senses, can be reduced to a physiological consequence. Moreover, this ontology is the ultimate universal ontology because even logic is subordinated to it. In all of these cases, the problematic opposition between giver and receiver is nullified by the subordinate's willingness to establish an obligation. I suppose that subordinating oneself to natural preconditions was the compensation for the loss of the higher worlds that had informed earlier architectures. Earlier, he had been polite and considerate toward subordinates. They tightened their control over labour in the early twentieth century and have perhaps subordinated it more fully since 1947. Increasingly as the nineteenth century moved on, we see sardars being selected by the employers and their subordinates. On the one hand, it dominates and subordinates the family; on the other, it is dependent upon the state to guarantee and regulate its 'civility'. While he acknowledged the guardia as an organ of state, he pointed out that it was unconditionally obedient and totally subordinated to the government. Supervisors should not expect their subordinates to exactly mirror their own syntax and diction. At the phonological level, it is commonplace to distinguish between consonants and vowels as elements which are subordinated to the syllable. Only then are political justice and economic needs legitimate considerations, and even then they need to be subordinated to professional purposes. Although this category is most easily detectable in subordinates, it also appears, and quite frequently as we will see, in main clauses. The structure of the 'corresponding' subordinates in (7), indeed, in lacking 'inversion ', is more consistently indicative-like in expression than the predications in (6). In this model, grammars may contain sets of markedness constraints that are stochastically ranked with respect to each other, but subordinated to faithfulness constraints. Thus, there is a tendency for the deference traditionally accorded to scientific medical knowledge to be eroded and to be subordinated to managerialism. The model posits a hierarchy of state goals in which all non-industry sectors are subordinated to industrial takeoff and growth. A sideeffect is that the tagger is able to make better use of the different contexts in which prepositions and subordinating conjunctions tend to appear. They have hierarchical links: one of them is the main constituent (called director) and the others, if they are some, are subordinated to it. According to his findings, witches of the lowveld are targeted among envious subordinates, predominantly non-kin. Although this semantic restriction on modification is caused by a lexical property of these subordinating conjunctions, it is not idiosyncratic. Overall in our study, approximately 25 % of the new labels were interpreted as subordinates to known labels. The minister would then need to pursue the matter equally formally, with written instructions to the permanent secretary and his subordinates. Implicitly, this suggested that women's rights were indeed subordinated to family unity, and thus to the authority of men. More often, actuaries hoped that the institutes themselves would teach the value of subordinating human error to natural laws. By this account, condescension is a tool with which authority figures produce deference among their subordinates, a mechanism of social control. Legislators have a motive to frame statutes unambiguously lest they cede too much power to subordinates. In summary, it seems that these subordinating conjunctions still retain some noun-like properties in syntax, while the meanings of the original nouns are lost. A majority of utterances only contained a single clause, while coordinated or subordinated clauses rarely occurred. Separate consideration (not shown) of relative clauses revealed no significant difference from other subordinates. By 1969, only the rhetoric of selfhelp remained : decision-making, initiation, and the setting of local targets had been subordinated to the state. The donors have become much more aware that they have been subordinating good governance and democratisation to their prime objective of establishing a market-based economy. Punctuation has been subordinated to the first criteria, and all spelling and case choices have been maintained. Langton does this by giving a paradigmatic example of a subordinating speech act. In addition, men were much more likely than women to be pictured as supervisors rather than subordinates. Therefore, he thought, all attempts at civilization and freedom must be subordinated to the preservation of the national character. Any characterisation of critical language itself is subordinated to a strong sense of the critic as a person and what he does. The result was that the union became subordinated for some time to the hierarchy and a breakaway union of protestant teachers was formed. Radicals in the inter-war period became divided among themselves as to the degree to which social and economic reforms should be subordinated to financial constraints. Individual liberties, voluntary organizations, political parties and the whole apparatus of economic life were subordinated to the war-making purposes of the state. At international level, such local support is subordinated to the national reputation and hooligan fans from different clubs will join forces. In one type, characteristic of construction work, two or more craftsmen were employed on equal terms, generally with subordinates. The cultural impact appears subordinated to material forces. He was only in the fifth class, not the sixth ; thus he was younger and academically junior to some of his subordinates. Their subordinates' self-imposed suppression of the urge to usurp power would serve them well. A pattern is not usually invented, so creativity is subordinated here to scientific inquiry and observation. The joins style is therefore most effective where all subordinates in the group have equal knowledge and can therefore contribute in equal measure to decisions. The defamiliarizing principle in art has exactly the same effect on its material" ingredients": it subordinates and transforms the way they are in non-literary circumstances. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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