词汇 | example_english_stance |
释义 | Examples of stanceThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The global idealization that occurs in splitting is viewed as more extreme and less stable than the stable idealization that occurs in dismissing stances. Overall, experts in the field have taken markedly variable stances regarding the importance or necessity of theory for intervention efforts. The authors in this book have taken different stances, and where these are not made explicit, this can become confusing. The consensual basis of these processes should not be exaggerated, for they can allow speakers to convey critical or ironic stances towards common assumptions. In the first place, its traditional triad of demands implies political stances in a country where such issues are largely determined by the central government. Speakers use other devices in addition to quotes, such as formulations, repetition, and membership categorizations to develop their evaluative stances in the reporting context. However, two top acts took less co-operative stances. With those examples and their violations of personal liberties as the backdrop, conservative intellectuals benefited from grounding their policy stances in the concept of freedom. Similar critical stances are found in other texts. The competing party-based models of popular leadership in the nineteenth century were tied to the parties' opposing stances toward the state. The discourse structure typically establishes two stances or orientations to content - one relatively authoritative and historical, and the other resolutely personal and local. In other words, we may view code-switching as a distinct interactional resource in the sequential construction of oppositional stances. When we inspect the children's practices of creating and sustaining social contrast, we can see that various techniques are available to construct recognizably oppositional stances. Conflicting stances on many issues can readily be justified by citing compassionate impulses. Indeed, the standing of individual gentlemen could sometimes be affected by their political stances. Within the literature it is widely assumed that the unequal distribution of burdens and benefits translates into different stances of public support. However, even hi usage for these stances was considered more appropriate for male than for female speakers because of its masculine connotations. The two stances we take - a preference for practices as opposed to rules and a preference for flexible models of social organization- complement each other. Obviously, different views on the political spectrum can take different stances on these questions. Instead, multiple stances are typically encountered in particular public policy contexts. There are important differences between the formal and vernacular stances. Second, these parental stances are also likely to be correlated with the child's exposure to physically threatening events over time. The participants shaped their identities, whether consciously or not, by following the social norms of their social class, ethnic background, political convictions and ideological stances. In practice, this may entail a variety of policy stances depending on the issue at hand. If theoretical stances are to be effective, they spring from material evidence that validates them. Of course, we are not suggesting that stances on issues are entirely uninfluenced by party identification and other forms of socialization. Finally, chapter 6 describes the mechanisms whereby the complainants, the judges, and the linguists tried to secure authority for their stances. While both face the prospect of reduced funding, such a move would require a significant change in executive and legislative stances toward the courts. Reasonable moral people, regardless of the details of their metaethical stances, should not argue against stopping the bomber. Much of the debate was fueled by philosophical stances and professional advocacies that have little to do with the research basis for effective teaching. My plan is to bring two stances into direct confrontation - critique and conviction. From this perspective, utilitarianism and priority of the worst-off appear to take extreme and opposite stances on moral relevance. Gradually, specific styles began to signify specific political stances. One can distinguish two basic sorts of stances on this issue. Thus, it is important to understand how men are able to take dominant, powerful stances that re-create the cultural discourses of masculinity. In so doing, they suggested a cultural gap between themselves and the teenagers in terms of pro-social and anti-social stances. We have seen that hi also indexes stances of solidarity and naturalness. He makes us realize that even when interactional stances and designs are "pervasive" and "relatively automatic," they can nonetheless be designed around social outcomes. The number of intellectual stances multiplied and, moreover, the meanings of terms such as "conservative" and "radical" were transformed. We saw speakers use devices such as formulations, repetition, and membership categories in combination with the quotes in developing their evaluative stances. Analyses may examine the socialization of affect, identity, stances, ideologies, particular language/literacy forms, interactional routines, and content knowledge, all through language. The men also rely on socially indirect speech genres, acts, and stances, such as insults, boasts, and other competitive linguistic forms, to create homosociality. Although the three authors take quite different stances, each highlights important issues for further work sensitive to historical process. There is considerable evidence that psychologists have resisted taking such stances. On this point, the books take very different stances. The analysis illustrates how narratives can yield insights into collective institutional memory and individual tellers' stances and positionings toward institutions. Tensions between the stances and responses of participants in telecollaborative language projects point to important challenges for language teachers in developing intercultural competence and understanding. He claims that with age these local stances become more differentiated and integrated into a global narrative perspective. Once this connection was made, the attitudes that followed were almost - though not absolutely - identical to classic stances of latitudinarianism. Powerful minorities could prevent the party from taking any collective stances. Is the supposed postwar transition in party emphasis from patronage to issues reflected in longer, more sophisticated, or more forceful platform stances? They eschewed seeking the good of the nation, which required consistency, and taking unpopular stances. Reformers, and particularly those adopting liberal or radical political stances, conceived of the city as a gigantic testing-ground for democratic, industrial and scientific experimentation. Indeed, the party would avoid policy stances whenever possible, especially sectionally divisive ones, especially slavery. Our political stances and policy recommendations should therefore be accordingly tolerant. Individuals with high levels of political sophistication are more likely than those with lower levels of sophistication to be already aware of the parties' ideological stances before the campaign begins. The use of indexicals to create social contexts also involves the projection of particular speaker identities and stances and the establishment of social relationships between participants. Our own identity is intimately, and irretrievably, intertwined with our interpretive stances towards identity in the past, subject and object conflated more than we know or wish. The finding that all informants still possessed a personal narrative and, hence, a sense of narrative identity is, again, of importance from both theoretical and therapeutic stances. Each party's key coalitional partners in the 1940s, for instance, had clear positions on early civil rights legislation, and pushed the parties toward their partner groups' favored stances. Links across family interactions stances and anger in others. He then goes on to explore why the gap may exist between the two, touching on differences in status, stances towards knowledge, and the attitudes towards different uses of language. Specifically, campaigns help voters learn about the electoral relevance of 'fundamental variables', such as the economy and party stances, that have been consistently shown to predict electoral outcomes. The intuition, in short, is that coalition government depends upon the ability of member-parties to reach common policy stances involving all major policy issues or dimensions. However, monetary conditions initially failed to stabilize, as policy stances remained accommodative in most countries, whereas exchange rates continued to fluctuate within relatively large bands around their established parities. In other words, even if the mass electorate did not follow the parties' issue evolution, it is nonetheless critical to understand the parties' changing stances on this central policy battleground. What was left - the grin (or perhaps grimace) after the cat had disappeared - were the ethical stances, the parade of virtue amidst corruption, the foundations of a ' country ' tradition. A major problem with a constitutional amendment would be its ignoring the various stances taken by different states, positions worked out over years of compromise and political action, stancesfittinglocal needs. As both researchers were able to review data from their own professional stances and thus identify common and divergent warning signs, as well as opportunities for preventive intervention. King notes that symbolic stances have consequences. As the national parties and presidential candidates adopted distinct ideological stances on a range of different issues, a set of legislators emerged who were caught in the middle. The genetic data wil l be used to calcul ate geneti c di stances between and withi n the c ore col lect ion and landraces. Presumably these policy stances vary because the physicians consider children passively responsible for their behavioral risk factors, while they hold the adults (and alcoholics) actively responsible. Honouring individual stances of origins and expertise in teachers and students is a practice enacted through trust, and becomes curricular as it is co-created as living text. The section serves as a useful reminder of the difficulty in accounting for the very wide range of evidence and theoretical stances that have accumulated across the field. Along with these resources, which are presumably of a generic character, the children in the present setting also exploited the local availability of two languages to display oppositional stances. There are no comfortable stances. Second, the parties' more general ideologies, one of which was markedly more egalitarian and supportive of an activist national government than the other, influenced their respective civil rights stances. As a result, the policy stances of the major parties were pulled away from one another by the need to accommodate their respective, policy-oriented activists. 26. Matters such as this are best dealt with by agreement between the parties concerned, taking account of their particular circum-stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I have given instance after instance of these new tariffs showing where prices have been raised, and these in- stances have never been controverted. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What protection has the single driver of a motor car against conviction in these circum stances? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I have no intention of condemning individuals for the stances that they take on grounds of personal conscience. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The extra time that we have will allow management and unions to evolve their traditional stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In very difficult and dangerous circum-stances they performed with skill, courage and dedication. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are creating two classes of tied cottage in these circum-stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I do not say the exact information because circum-stances can differ from industry to industry and from time to time. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In the circum stances, the air traffic controllers would have had no way of knowing that the airliner was in fact off course. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We appreciate that there may be circum- stances in which we might have to pay increased charges. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, different stances, different ideas naturally emerged in our discussion. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Let it be an inquiry into all the circum stances of the case. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Again some chemical sub- stances, such as iodine and copper, are essential to life, yet toxic if taken in considerable quantities. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Agreement produces policy stances as well as management efficiency. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is another problem of what happens in cases of empty stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Migration must depend on the circum-stances prevailing at any time. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The position generally became that a short-time worker after three waiting days could no longer get unemployment benefit in most circum- stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What sort of circum stances has he in mind? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If it is not, we shall have plenty of time to review the circum- stances. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The trade union in these circum- stances will not be allowed to take political action. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In those circum-stances, it is highly desirable that that society or branch should amalgamate cither with the branch of another society or with another society. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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