| 词汇 | example_english_sputter |
| 释义 | Examples of sputterThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. We can overcoat these thermally stable mandrels with plasma polymer, vapor deposited polyimide, or sputtered beryllium with unparalleled wall thickness and composition control. The particles were assumed to be slowed by sputtering, with relatively low sputtering coefficient of 0.5. Other sputtering processes may be considered in the future. The average particle size can be controlled by proper choice of sputtering voltage, gas pressure, and substrate temperature. As the indictments of the spring grand jury coughed and sputtered in actual trials, there was little left for which to hope. The near surface layers of practical supported catalysts have been studied through low energy ion scattering the high surface sensitivity and ion beam sputtering to obtain monolayer" depth profiles". In parallel with the experiments investigating the coating deposition uniformity investigations were carried out on the target sputtering uniformity along its length using different magnetic system designs. Despite initial uneasiness on the part of legislators and labor officials, these funds began to proliferate in the 1950s as the movement for national health insurance sputtered. Finally, the completely dried preparations were sputter-coated with gold using standard procedures. The effect of secondary emission and sputter yield has been incorporated in the model through the plasma-wall collision frequency. The potential profile is affected by the sputter yield near the exit. The changes in the plasma density, potential and azimuthal electron velocity due to the sputter yield are significant in the acceleration region. The sputter yield effect does not modify the electron temperature significantly. In the present work, the effect of secondary electron emission and sputter yield have been considered simultaneously. The sputtering model considered here may require significant modification for the case of highly fluffy and porous meteoroids. In such a case, sputtered ions will mostly be trapped within the porous matrix and thus not contribute to momentum transfer. Synthesis of nanocrystalline material by sputtering and laser ablation at low temperatures. Dependencies of par ticle sizes, form, and sputtering velocity on laser pulse duration and target temperature have been obtained. Resistance to motion of a small, hypervelocity sphere, sputtering through a gas. Nonuniformities of the cathode sputtering at its linear par t are caused by nonuniform sputtering along each race track side owing to the drift electron motion mentioned above. Delivery rates are more efficient to protoplanetary discs, as the solid grains effectively sputter the incoming material in hypervelocity collisions. Lastly, amorphous silicon was deposited on top via magnetron sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The coating, which is usually applied by sputtering with an argon plasma, has a triple role in this application. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Thin film resistors are made by sputtering (a method of vacuum deposition) the resistive material onto an insulating substrate. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. New surfaces, formed by sputtering of the electrodes and deposited on e.g. the inner surfaces of the tube, also readily adsorb gases. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A molybdenum layer is deposited (commonly by sputtering) which serves as the back contact and to reflect most unabsorbed light back into the absorber. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Expectations were again high following the winter's result, but the campaign quickly and thoroughly sputtered, as several had done before. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unwanted surface contaminants are removed by ion sputtering or by chemical processes such as oxidation and reduction cycles. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The glass layers are deposited by sputtering, spin-on of a glass solution or vapor deposition upon the processed silicon wafer. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The metal layer is deposited by magnetron sputtering and patterned by laser or lithography process. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Eutectic alloys are deposited by sputtering, dual source evaporation or electroplating. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As mentioned earlier, gas ions and atoms striking the sample surface knock atoms off of it, a process known as sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The following season though the team sputtered to a losing record. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Thin films stand for films that are smaller than one micron deposited under vacuum, espacially by thermal evaporation, eletron beam, sputtering and/or laser ablation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When using heavy ion beams, care must be taken for beam-induced damage in sample such as sputtering or amorphization. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The plane's engine was reported to have sputtered and caught fire immediately after lifting from the end of the runway. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. By sputtering, using uranium metal and an argon/oxygen gas mixture, thin films of uranium dioxide can be deposited upon gold surfaces. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, depending on ion energy, sputtering of the reactor walls or the substrate may still occur. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unlike thin film resistors, the material may be applied using different techniques than sputtering (though this is one of the techniques). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A commonly used deposition method for multilayer structures is magnetron sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A different mechanism of physical sputtering is heat spike sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Chemical vapor deposition and physical vapor deposition (usually sputtering) are applied. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Once free of the cathode, atoms move into the bulk of the glow discharge through drift and due to the energy they gained from sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other methods used to deposit amorphous silicon on a substrate include sputtering and hot wire techniques. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because of this, helium atoms can be useful to make measurements of sputtering or annealing, and adsorbate layer depositions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. After taking a 210 lead into the second quarter, the offense showed signs of sputtering; the second teams took over for the 4th quarter. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Perhaps the most familiar products of sputtering are low-emissivity coatings on glass, used in double-pane window assemblies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A plated or sputtered magnetic layer could be made much thinner than the coated urethane binder layer. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Among these problems is the introduction of metal impurities into the thermonuclear plasma by sputtering processes of the metal walls surrounding the plasma. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sputtering sources contain no hot parts (to avoid heating they are typically water cooled) and are compatible with reactive gases such as oxygen. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As they enter the cave, they come across a certain protocol droid sputtering about a tragedy that occurred when he was last deactivated. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Metals can be deposited by electroplating, evaporation, and sputtering processes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Swing moves and speaks in an erratic, jumpy fashion, in bursts, and sputters rather than a continuous flow of movement or sound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Interaction with the plasma cloud induces sputtering, kicking off sodium particles. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The offense sputtered the rest of the way while suffering even more injuries to several other key players. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Swing moves and speaks in an erratic, jumpy fashion, in bursts and sputters, rather than a continuous flow of movement or sound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A multilayer system consists of thousands of thin single layers of the component combination that are alternately sputtered on the substrate surface. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The other used material is deposited using sputtering to cover those needles. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Self-assembled ripple patterns and dot arrays formed by low-energy ion-beam sputtering are another emerging form of bottom-up lithography. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Amorphous metal wires have been produced by sputtering molten metal onto a spinning metal disk. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Initially, heating glass was produced by sputtering ordinary glass, and stable quality could not be guaranteed. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Similar to sputtering, the re-emission is caused by ion bombardment of the deposited material. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Since the flux that strikes the target is composed of neutral atoms, either insulating or conducting targets can be sputtered. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Another drawback to this technique is that while imaging the hole, the ion beam is continually sputtering membrane material away. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vinyl pressings were made with stampers from master cuts that were electroplated "in vacuo" by means of gold sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The substrate, if not already electrically conductive, is covered with a conductive plating base, typically through sputtering or evaporation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The polymer is immediately sputtered away by the physical part of the etching, but only on the horizontal surfaces and not the sidewalls. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other sources of problems for structures subjected to outer space are erosion and redeposition of the materials by sputtering caused by fast atoms and micrometeorites. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The laboratory is equipped with major facilities including a vibrating sample magnetometer, high pressure mossbauer spectroscope and magnetron sputtering system, along with many others. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. On a rainy midnight on, lit by sputtering whale oil lamps, the last rail was set in place on pine crossties. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In disk manufacturing, a thin coating is deposited on both sides of the substrate, mostly by a vacuum deposition process called magnetron sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Their most important industrial ventures had either disappeared or were taken over by the state, while the agricultural commerce had sputtered almost to a standstill. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As the entire structure was built on large inflow of foreign capital, the growth began to sputter. Thermal evaporation offers faster evaporation rates than sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The coatings are mostly deposited by cathodic arc deposition or magnetron sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The sputter yield changes the plasma and neutral density profiles near the exit. However, when the plasma-wall interaction consider s the ion sputter yield effect, the electron temperature decreases slightly towards the exit (bold line). Based upon low-energ y sputter yield data, an angle independent sputtering yield formula has been used to calculate the plasma-wall interaction frequency. Thin antireflection coatings on glass for optical applications are also deposited by sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because of the low substrate temperatures used, sputtering is an ideal method to deposit contact metals for thin-film transistors. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Misfires and hang fires became common as the remaining priming compound sputtered in old primers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The heat spike sputtering often increases nonlinearly with energy, and can for small cluster ions lead to dramatic sputtering yields per cluster of the order of 10,000. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When such cascades recoil and reach the target surface with an energy greater than the surface binding energy, an atom would be ejected, known as sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The power needed for vehicle windows reaches 1.5 kilowatts per square meter or more, which is why there are such tight standards in terms of sputtering of current-carrying components. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Electronic sputtering produces high sputtering yields from insulators, as the electronic excitations that cause sputtering are not immediately quenched, as they would be in a conductor. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, when both secondary emission and sputter yield, due to the ion- wall interaction are included, the decrease in number density is more pronounced towards the exit (bold line). The binary collision approximation can also be extended to simulate dynamic composition changes of a material due to prolonged ion irradiation, i.e. due to ion implantation and sputtering. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The freshly sputtered chemically active cathode material acts as a getter that then evacuates the gas by both chemisorption and physisorption resulting in a net pumping action. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If the beam scan area is large enough, the rate of atoms moving to close the hole will be greater than the rate of sputtering, so the hole will close. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Once the national economies are synchronised, our economic motor will not sputter out. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Most observers believe that it is likely to sputter out within 12 months unless interest rates can be drastically reduced. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Bloodlet slowly began to sputter in momentum and eventually splintered apart around 1999. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Argon is preferred for the sputter coating of specimens for scanning electron microscopy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, even if connected properly, the degree of sputter may vary considerably from lamp to lamp. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Bombardment prior to deposition is used to sputter clean the substrate surface. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Low energies give rise to sputter, which can remove material from the cathode and redeposit it on the glass, creating a darkened, mirrored appearance. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sputter is the vaporization of metal from the cathode, which is redeposited on the walls of the lamp, blocking the light output. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The processes affecting these are sputter and ablation of the inner wall. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When the high-energy gallium ions strike the sample, they will sputter atoms from the surface. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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