词汇 | example_english_spleen |
释义 | Examples of spleenThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. A second batch of 56 samples (spleens and nodes), taken from 5 different areas was also received. Out of 20,000 residents in the area, the malariologists examined only about 5,000 blood preparations and 3,000 spleens. Post-mortem examination showed a predominantly left-sided liver, a right-sided stomach and right-sided multiple spleens. Mixed infections were pathogenic to the mice, whose livers and spleens were substantially enlarged. At 3 days of infection tibias and spleens were removed. Livers, spleens and hearts were dissected and weighed. When a palpable spleen is present, it is generally appreciated within 3-4days of the onset of symptoms. In areas where malaria is endemic, spontaneous rupture of spleen is uncommon. The agar components were used in treating pathological conditions such jaundice, spleen, kidney and skin ailments, and malignancies. Lower expression was observed in heart, brain, liver, spleen and skeletal muscle. The goal of this experiment was to study the response of the mouse spleen to in vivo whole-body irradiation. No trematodes were observed in the lung or air sac, heart, liver, spleen and kidney of all bats and swallows. All persons without spleen should be given pneumococcal vaccine. The test may also image nonfunctioning or hypofunctioning spleens. Anomalous connection of pulmonary veins to right atrium associated with anomalous inferior vena cava, situs inversus and multiple spleens. When the legislation was debated in 1961, medical science had not developed ways to transplant spleens, kidneys, hearts and lungs and to conduct multiple transplant operations. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In addition to the well-known worms, toxocara, which can affect people's spleens and livers and, of course, cause blindness, dogs' faeces also contain salmonella and campylobacter. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The spleen is the main organ of red cell degradation in the reticulo-endoplasmatic system. We also measured the cytokine transcript levels in spleen and in several lymph nodes draining the intestine. Three investigators examined 20 microscopic fields of each spleen or liver smear. He was 3 years of age when he presented with signs of heart failure, an enlarged spleen and a new murmur. Custom-made shields for kidneys, ments and dose planning etc. prior to final liver, spinal cord and optionally for spleen and approval. However, beaked whales have much larger spleens than delphinids, and may have larger livers as well. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The body cavities (peritoneal and pleural), lungs, liver, heart and spleen were checked for metacestodes. Animals dying during the experimental period were submitted to necropsy including a bacteriological examination of liver, spleen and intestines. Three days after infection progenitor assays were performed with bone-marrow and spleen cells. However, in spleen as well as in kidney of all chub the ratio of spores to macrophages did not exceed 1 : 1. The anatomy and location of the spleen(s), however, were not confirmed by an independent method. Like computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging provides no functional information about splenic activity, unless a spleen-specific agent is used. There was malrotation of the gut, with a left-sided stomach and spleen. Sections of liver, spleen, lymph nodes and brain failed to show any evidence of cells laden with glycogen. Nodules can develop, and spread eventually occurs to the lymph nodes, liver and spleen. Similarly, spleen rates were sensitive not only to treatment and incidence but also to length of exposure to malarial infection. Newer spleen-specific agents such as superparamagnetic iron oxide may increase the role of magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of splenic anatomy and function. Although many hospitals can perform radionuclide spleen scans with a portable gamma counter, tomographic scanning using photon emission, if needed, cannot be done portably. Because hepatosplenomegaly is characteristic of alloimmune fetal anaemia, as discussed above, attention has also been focused on ultrasound assessment of spleen and liver size. Right pulmonary isomerism is usually,9 but not always,10 accompanied by absence of the spleen. In another recent study of patients with heterotaxy syndrome, 74 17 of 20 patients did not exhibit a spleen by magnetic resonance imaging. The gills, eyes, liver, heart, spleen, gonads and swimbladder were examined for parasites. Pathological changes in the intestinal mucosa, mesenteric lymph nodes and spleen were examined. Reactions of the intestinal mucosa, mesenteric lymph nodes and spleen increased over time postinfection and after worm expulsion. Following i. p. infection spleen weight increases rapidly, peaks at 7 days post-infection (d. p. i.) and is maintained for several weeks. Small numbers of schistosomula were recovered by mincing and incubation of systemic organs such as the kidney and spleen. If the hypothesis is correct, schistosomula should be recovered from systemic organs and indeed, small numbers were extracted from the kidney and spleen. At necropsy, the spleen was removed, cleaned of other tissue and weighed to the nearest 1 mg. The average spleen mass of voles in the baited blocks decreased over time, but this did not occur in the control blocks. The thoracic and abdominal organs were arranged in mirror-imaged fashion, with a spleen of normal size on the right. The thoracic and the abdominal organs were mirror-imaged, with a spleen of normal size found on the right. He urges his "spleen" to give him meaningf ul, sonorous, and cheerf ul poetry. The spleen and the stomach have the official position of storer. He had arranged before the operation for cells to be cultured from the removed spleen. The histiocytes were found to be frequently distributed in the red pulp of the spleen alongside sinusoids. Atrial isomerism in the heterotaxy syndromes with asplenia, or polysplenia, or normally formed spleen: an erroneous concept. Relatively poor spatial resolution, and interfering hepatic activity (even with spleen-specific scans), mitigate its usefulness in the young infant. The spleen: diagnosis of splenic diseases using radiolabeled tracers. The abdomen was soft and the liver was palpable 7 cm below the costal margin, while the spleen was tipped. The spleen was not present, nor were ectopic or accessory spleens discovered elsewhere. The spleen was absent with a central liver, and the inferior caval vein was anterior to the abdominal aorta. They identified chromosomal regions affecting four organ weights (liver, kidney, spleen, heart) and four long bone lengths. Tolerance transfer in this system required the infusion of 50 x 106 spleen cells. Spleen mass was positively related to body length (b=0.176) and varied between areas. Although there was no reduction in the infection rate of voles, spleen mass was significantly reduced over time in baited blocks. The values of the head kidney approached those of the spleen. The gills, liver, spleen, heart, gonads and swim bladder were all removed and examined for parasites. The brain, kidney, liver, spleen, lung and heart were obtained by aseptic dissection. Giemsa-stained sections of perfused liver, kidney, spleen and heart indicated that the liver was a site of sequestration. Inhibition of erythrocyte progenitors in the spleen might explain why erythropoiesis is poor. They observed that small raised lumps grew on the spleens of the mice, in proportion to the number of bone marrow cells injected. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The lung or air sac, heart, liver, spleen, kidney and intestine were collected using different sets of instruments in order to prevent possible cross-contamination. An increased number of melanomacrophages was observed within the liver and spleen. Where malaria was highly prevalent but newly under control, both adults and children had equally low spleen and blood rates. In some cases, one or more accessory spleens are discovered and also removed during surgery. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Patients whose spleens have been removed must receive immunizations to help prevent infections such as pneumonia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The responsiveness of lymphocytes from the spleen, mesenteric lymph nodes and cervical lymph nodes to lipopolysaccharide was suppressed. The spleens of aquatic mammals differ in some ways from those of fully land-dwelling mammals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, on day 10 after infection there were no differences in the number of challenge organisms in liver and spleen between vaccinated and non-vaccinated animals. Each of the following counts as one area: lymph nodes > 1 cm in the neck, axillae, groins, spleen and liver. Localized or generalized lymphadenopathy and/or enlarged liver or spleen may be detectable, many of the causes of which can produce anaemia. Enlargement of the spleen denoted long exposure to malarial parasites, even though parassitemia could be absent in the blood at the time of examination. Where temporary control was underway, blood and spleen rates were higher among children than adults for both populations. They can also release oxygenated blood from their spleens into the rest of their body acting as an oxygen reserve. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The presence of certain erythrocytic intracellular inclusions or abnormal erythrocyte morphology in the peripheral blood smear indicates defective pitting and culling functions by the spleen. Considerations initiated by three cases of absent spleen with a discordant anatomy between bronchi and atria. One had bled to death from a ruptured spleen in an outlying hospital, when treatment in a specialist unit might have saved his life. Suppression of antibody-producing cells in rainbow trout spleen sections exposed to copper in vitro. Beaked whales have several anatomical adaptations to deep diving: large spleens, livers, and body shape. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Accessory spleens are found in approximately 10 percent of the population and are typically around 1 centimeter in diameter. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Visible nodules were observed in the spleens of the mice, in proportion to the number of bone marrow cells injected. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The bronchial anatomy and the lobation of the lungs were indicative of right isomerism, and the spleen was absent. The status of the spleen was not clearly defined. The liver was two centimeters palpable below the midclavicular line and the spleen tip could be felt. A survey of the literature points to the use of agar components in treating pathological conditions such jaundice, spleen, kidney and skin ailments, and malignancies. Although present, the multiple small spleens are ineffective; this is termed functional asplenia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They considered heart weight in addition to liver, kidney and spleen. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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