| 词汇 | example_english_sibilant |
| 释义 | Examples of sibilantThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. On the other hand, word-final fricative and affricate ' sibilants ', which are also always voiceless before pause, assimilate in voice both to following word-initial consonants and to vowels. The palatal glide is incorrectly placed in the same column as the sibilants, and the postalveolar sibilant is listed separately. The exact pronunciation of the three sibilants may vary, but they are distinct phonemes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A particular subset of fricatives are the sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are a large number of types of postalveolar sounds, especially among the sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The consonants are sibilants, a variety of fricative. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Fricatives at coronal (front of tongue) places of articulation are usually, though not always, sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A similar effect to high vowel deletion can be observed with sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because of the prominence of these sounds, they are the most common and most stable of sibilants cross-linguistically. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A hissing noise produced by a gas discharge tube created the sibilants (voicesless frictive sounds). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The voiceless sibilants, and, are palatalized to and before the front vowels and. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Over time, the detection of high-pitched sounds becomes more difficult, and speech perception is affected, particularly of sibilants and fricatives. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The evidence in favor of the various affricate interpretations of the sibilants consists both of direct evidence from transcriptions and of structural evidence. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, this is potentially problematic in that not all alveolar retracted sibilants are apical (see below), and not all apical alveolar sibilants are retracted. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The sibilants /s, z/ were palatalized before /i/ and /e/. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unfortunately, the discussion is difficult to follow because of apparent confusion in use of the features ' strident ' and ' sibilant ' to describe the segments involved. The lack of unambiguous evidence for the pharyngealising version of sibilant agreement is due to the overlapping effects of regressive 4flattening. Research on sibilant duration has been somewhat more successful in this regard. Sibilant duration, on the other hand, does not appear to affect listener judgments of sexuality at all. Only when the two coincide - short sibilant durations with narrow pitch ranges - do listeners rate the speaker as significantly more masculine. Controlled variation of neither pitch range nor sibilant duration was shown to have a significant effect on listeners' perceptions across all 10 affective categories. Few languages with sibilants are missing the hissing type, but they do exist. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The basic signary contains 28 signs: 5 vowels, 15 syllabic and 8 consonantic (one lateral, two sibilants, two rhotic and three nasals). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When two identical sibilants appear in sequence within a word, they reduce to a single consonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The maximal affricate view applied only to sibilants also has transcriptional evidence in its favor. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The retroflex and palatal sibilants had also merged by that time. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Loanwords from the third declension include many involving a sibilant letter or sound: witness basis and cortex. Pitch range was shown to be a salient index of both gender and sexuality, while sibilant duration was found to affect only the former. The limited evidence base for sibilant agreement as such may be leading to its disappearance. The more dramatic manifestations of vowel retraction are those triggered by a 4-series sibilant, referred to as '4-flattening'. In about 20% of dialects, the alveolar sibilants failed to palatalize, remaining separate from the alveolo-palatal initials. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are pharyngealised consonants and a four-way place contrast among sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other instances of the apostrophe can be found in the plural of nouns that end with vowels and those that end with a sibilant sound (s, z, ch, sh). Although 0s 0 and the other sibilant fricatives are adjacent in the probability hierarchy, there is greater distance between them than there is between the other sibilants and the nasals. Sibilant-vowel co-articulation in the perception of speech by children with phonological disorder. The stops, sibilants and affricates are voiceless and fortes, but instead become lenes (sounding similar to voiced) in intervocalic position and after liquids, nasals and semi-vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unusually, it has fricatives but no sibilants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In all three of the comparisons, it is the change in pitch range from wide to narrow that affects listener ratings, seemingly irrespective of the sibilant durations. However, these same vowel qualities can equally be blamed directly on the word-final 4-series sibilant (the ostensible agreement trigger) by the unbounded process of regressive 4flattening. The or true retroflex sounds are the very dullest and lowest-pitched of all the sibilants, and have the greatest amount of concavity (i.e. the most curling back) of the tongue. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The two generalisations are that (i) all clusters of two obstruents in initial position are voiceless and (ii) the first of two obstruents is a sibilant. Languages with no sibilants are fairly rare. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. With the changes of sibilants in the 16th century, the two sounds merged as (later to become velar), and the letter was chosen for the single resulting phoneme in 1815. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Compensatory articulation errors made by this population of children include: glottal stops, nasal substitutions, pharyngeal fricatives, linguapalatal sibilants, reduced pressure on consonant sounds, or a combination of these symptoms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. I begin, below, by summarizing some recent studies that have examined pitch range and sibilant duration, and the roles that these variables may play in the perception of sexuality. In terms of pronunciation, the ending is pronounced as after sibilants (as in "lurches"), as after voiceless consonants other than sibilants (as in "makes"), and as otherwise (as in "adds"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Secondly, the diachronic analysis explains the parallels between sibilant agreement and regressive 4-flattening (with respect to directionality and unboundedness), rather than viewing these as purely coincidental. When a sharp consonant intervenes between the triggering 4-series sibilant and a potential target vowel, vowel retraction is blocked; sharp consonants are thus opaque to progressive 4-flattening. A laminal closed articulation could also be made with alveolo-palatal sibilants and a laminal non-closed articulation with alveolar sibilants, but no language appears to do so. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hence, there is a surface contrast between unaspirated stops when preceded by a non-proclitic sibilant in (52) and aspirated steminitial stops when the reduced form of the proclitic is precedes. I find it excessively sibilant. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, the voiced sibilant is not affected by this environment. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Certainly a sibilant is pronounced in these cases; the question addressed here is whether "s" needs to be added. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Fricatives at coronal places of articulation may be sibilant or non-sibilant, sibilants being the more common. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Long clusters generally include a sibilant such as "s" or one of the liquids "l" or "r". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Tongue shape is primarily important for the sibilant sounds. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Similarly, the non-sibilant coronal fricative is written, and the voiceless velar lateral fricative as. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The most common vocalization is described as a continuing series of high-pitched, thin, sibilant notes, given in a rhythmic pattern. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, the evidence for the maximal extension positions that extend affricate interpretations to non-sibilant fricatives is largely structural. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Examples are words that start with the letters s, f, ch or any other sibilant sound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The aorist system stem actually has three different formations: the simple aorist, the reduplicating aorist (semantically related to the causative verb), and the sibilant aorist. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The song is interspersed with sibilant "chu-swik" notes similar to those of the white wagtail. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The departing tone was analysed to feature a post-coda sibilant, s. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Two notable variants occur, however, one sibilant and the other velar or uvular. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The song features sibilant wind chimes, reverberating synth chords, and vocal percussion. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The third declension is used for feminine nouns ending in or a post-alveolar sibilant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Phonetically this is an apico-alveolar grave sibilant, with a weak hushing sound reminiscent of fricatives. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Another special case of consonance is sibilance, the use of several sibilant sounds such as /s/ and /sh/. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. She speaks with a sibilant, malignant voice that drips with ancient horrors. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The most commonly occurring interdental consonants are the non-sibilant fricatives (sibilants may be dental, but do not appear as interdentals). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The smooth, less sibilant sound of the ribbon and its elegant styling made it the standard for broadcasters into the 1940s. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Intervocally /c/ has age-based allophony, with older speakers preferring the stop realisation and younger ones the dental sibilant s, as in "acak" (to send). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The signal containing the sibilant frequencies is sent to a compressor. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The text setting is sometimes syllabic, sibilant, employs speech-song, and in places evokes plainchant and early polyphony. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He was smiling, showing a row of shiny gold-filled teeth, and as he smiled he drew in his breath with a polite, soft sibilant sound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Essentially, the sibilant "-s" is inserted between the optative marker "-y" and the personal endings. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Only about 28% of the world's languages contain a voiced dental or alveolar sibilant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Namely, the high vowels and will be devoiced to and respectively following a sibilant consonant such as or, and may be deleted entirely especially in word-final position. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Words with a dental fricative adjacent to an alveolar sibilant, such as "clothes", "truths", "fifths", "sixths", "anesthetic", etc., are commonly very difficult for foreign learners to pronounce. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The existence of a third sibilant in the form of tends to confuse matters even more, and in some cases realizations that are labiodental can also be confused with. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Non-sibilant fricatives and affricates produce their characteristic sound directly with the tongue or lips etc. and the place of contact in the mouth, without secondary involvement of the teeth. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The original signal can either be split into high (sibilant) and low frequencies, or split so that the frequencies "both" below and above the sibilance are untouched. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The sibilant s sound reinforces the image. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, some contemporary writers still follow the older practice of omitting the extra "s" in all cases ending with a sibilant, but usually not when written "-x" or "-xe". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Also, the voiceless sibilant is altered to. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The zero plural avoids the problem of having two sibilants in quick succession at the end of the words, and coincidentally maintains the classical tradition. Moreover, the same is true of the extremely rare subtype of coronal harmony which affects stops rather than sibilants. Given their apparent inhibitory effect on contraction, preceding sibilants were excluded from the analysis of this variable. Although following sibilants are typically excluded from analyses of is variability, researchers have varied with regard to the inclusion or exclusion of preceding sibilants. The two types of following segment shown to be relevant were nasals and sibilants. The echo and delay on the multi-tracked voices also greatly heightens incidental sounds, in particular the breezy sibilants. The development of unbounded regressive 4-flattening out of a combination of unbounded sibilant agreement and local vowel retraction is shown in and. I focus on two prosodic variables, pitch range and sibilant duration, both of which have been widely discussed in the literature. With the wit and preceding sibilant environments excluded from analysis, the overall number of tokens was reduced from 599 to 164 tokens. The "sibilant verb constraint": -s was disfavored in verbs ending in sibilants. Multiple-sibilant forms like provided the pivot for analogical reanalysis. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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