词汇 | avoiding |
释义 | avoiding present participle ofavoid avoid verb[ T ] uk /əˈvɔɪd/ us /əˈvɔɪd/ B1 to stay away from someone or something: 避开;逃避 I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy.我尽量避开周六去超市——那时总是人特别多。 I'm anxious to avoid the motorway at rush hour.在交通高峰时段,我对高速公路唯恐避之不及。 Do you think Lukas is avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day.你认为卢卡斯是不是在躲着我啊?我一整天都没见到他。 to avoid someone or something avoidHave you been trying to avoid me? steer clear ofI suggest steering clear of yellow snow. keep/stay clear ofKeep clear of her - she’s got flu. stay away fromThe experience was so bad that she stayed away from men for two years. shunThe best companies are run by people who shun the limelight. shunYou'll be shunned and totally isolated if you don't join in. B2 to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself to do something: 避免;防止 [ + -ing verb ]I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays.我尽量不在周六去购物。 The report studiously avoided any mention of the controversial plan.这份报告有意避而不谈那个有争议的计划。 The plane narrowly avoided disaster when one of the engines cut out on take-off.飞机起飞时一个发动机熄火,差点酿成重大事故。 I left the pub to avoid a fight (= prevent a fight from happening).我不想动手打架,就离开了酒吧。 Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented)at all costs.应该尽可能避免不必要的文书工作。 to avoid doing something avoidAvoid swimming in areas where sharks are known to congregate. evadePlease don’t think I’m trying to evade my responsibility. dodgeHe tried to dodge his military service. run away fromI didn't often run away from difficult decisions. shrink fromI've never been one to shrink from a challenge. sidestepThis is not a responsibility you can sidestep. to prevent something from happening preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease. avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion. stopThis should stop any further trouble. avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster. prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning. checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease. If we set off early tomorrow morning we'll avoid most of the traffic. The bus driver swerved to avoid hitting the cyclists. We need to examine how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.我们需要研究将来如何能避免类似的事故再次发生。 Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat.尽量别吃脂肪含量高的食物。 He took a different route which avoids the city centre. Moving in order to avoid contact avoid avoid something like the plagueidiom avoidance bypass circumnavigate dodge duck and dodge (something)idiom duck and weaveidiom evasive action evasively evasiveness fall jump parry shrug shrug away skirt steer steer clear of someone/somethingidiom weave You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Avoiding action Preventing and impeding Idiomavoid something like the plague Examples of avoidingavoiding In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. There are two distinct aspects of controlling a highly redundant robot such that it reaches its goal whilst avoiding all obstacles. Furthermore, there would be no overflow, thereby avoiding the staining of solar cells. Until the child made a selection, the experimenter kept gazing at the child, thus avoiding looking at either the visible object or the bucket. A third way of avoiding unsatisfactory statistics is to confine the area of study to a place for which detailed analyses are possible. The play follows the chronology of events, mostly avoiding the lengthy exposition of conventional drama. Any viable modern position, it seems, must try to preserve the important values contained in each of these two extremes, while avoiding their defects. Secondly, some adaptations aim at avoiding specific tasks during the weekend, such as oestrous detection or farrowing supervision. Administrators who select facially nonracial admissions criteria "in order to promote racial diversity" are not avoiding the law but are violating it. Alternately, the stress of a dissatisfying relationship may increase her tolerance of disruptive behavior as a way of avoiding struggles with her child. In addition, the mice showed no preference for avoiding bright open fields in the first days. Of course, this does not mean avoiding categorical notions and diagrams altogether, but understanding them in the sense of the internal language. If they focus on short run macroeconomic stabilization (avoiding a credit crunch) they may increase the probability of bank failures and bank panics. The dry nitrogen evaporating from the dewar is also used to flush the case, thus avoiding moisture condensation effects on the optics. The dominant effect is unclear - avoiding costly conflict or bargaining gains. In the interest of avoiding uncertainty and disputes, lawyers need to draw the line as to when mailed contracts are complete. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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