词汇 | avoid |
释义 | avoid verb[ T ] uk /əˈvɔɪd/ us /əˈvɔɪd/ B1 to stay away from someone or something: 避开;逃避 I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy.我尽量避开周六去超市——那时总是人特别多。 I'm anxious to avoid the motorway at rush hour.在交通高峰时段,我对高速公路唯恐避之不及。 Do you think Lukas is avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day.你认为卢卡斯是不是在躲着我啊?我一整天都没见到他。 to avoid someone or something avoidHave you been trying to avoid me? steer clear ofI suggest steering clear of yellow snow. keep/stay clear ofKeep clear of her - she’s got flu. stay away fromThe experience was so bad that she stayed away from men for two years. shunThe best companies are run by people who shun the limelight. shunYou'll be shunned and totally isolated if you don't join in. B2 to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself to do something: 避免;防止 [ + -ing verb ]I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays.我尽量不在周六去购物。 The report studiously avoided any mention of the controversial plan.这份报告有意避而不谈那个有争议的计划。 The plane narrowly avoided disaster when one of the engines cut out on take-off.飞机起飞时一个发动机熄火,差点酿成重大事故。 I left the pub to avoid a fight (= prevent a fight from happening).我不想动手打架,就离开了酒吧。 Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented)at all costs.应该尽可能避免不必要的文书工作。 to avoid doing something avoidAvoid swimming in areas where sharks are known to congregate. evadePlease don’t think I’m trying to evade my responsibility. dodgeHe tried to dodge his military service. run away fromI didn't often run away from difficult decisions. shrink fromI've never been one to shrink from a challenge. sidestepThis is not a responsibility you can sidestep. to prevent something from happening preventVaccination will prevent the spread of the disease. avoidLabel the boxes to avoid confusion. stopThis should stop any further trouble. avertWe had to act quickly to avert disaster. prohibitBehavioural problems in the classroom prohibit learning. checkChildren are being vaccinated in an attempt to check the spread of the disease. If we set off early tomorrow morning we'll avoid most of the traffic. The bus driver swerved to avoid hitting the cyclists. We need to examine how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.我们需要研究将来如何能避免类似的事故再次发生。 Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat.尽量别吃脂肪含量高的食物。 He took a different route which avoids the city centre. Moving in order to avoid contact avoid something like the plagueidiom avoidance bypass circumnavigate clear dodge duck duck and weaveidiom evasive action evasively evasiveness fall fall back jump shrug away sidestep skirt steer steer clear of someone/somethingidiom weave You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Avoiding action Preventing and impeding Idiomavoid something like the plague avoid | American Dictionaryavoid verb[ T ] us/əˈvɔɪd/ to stay away from someone or something, or prevent something from happening, or not allow yourself to do something: Do you think Robert is avoiding me? I haven’t seen him for a month. I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays because the stores are so crowded. If you want to lose weight, avoid eating between meals. avoidancenoun[ U ]us/əˈvɔɪ·dəns/ The avoidance of injury is more important than winning a game. avoid | Business Englishavoid verb[ T ] uk /əˈvɔɪd/us to try to prevent something bad from happening: A spokeswoman for the company said it was hoping to avoid industrial action. Understanding differing viewpoints is a good start toward avoiding conflict in the workplace. to try not to do something, or to try to stay away from something: The government avoided the mistakes they made in the past. avoid doing sthCredit cards can be a source of free credit if you can organize payments within the stipulated time limits, so as to avoid paying interest. Examples of avoidavoid Excessive lettering should be avoided on the figure and should be inserted in the legend. The next section introduces another device called a lexical entry automaton, which is an elaborated form of trunks, for avoiding the computability problem. At this stage, acknowledgements, self-references and other forms of self-identification should be avoided. To estimate a smooth function, while avoiding overfitting the data, we can impose a smoothing penalty. In fact, in both pragmatics and sociolinguistics more generally, the term "ritual" is usually avoided. The synonyms file provides more specific information so that the generation of certain irrelevant concepts can be avoided. Many of the workgroups struggled with the challenge of keeping the coding ' general purpose ' and avoiding theory-specific feature tags. The discussion was not always easy to control but, in order to move ahead with the work, this couldn't be avoided. The sound material cannot then be avoided, being the voice of the processes of nature. Spatial separation is one of these guidelines (in addition to avoiding frequency masking and maintaining some temporal-textural difference between simultaneous sounds). The status of arrangement today, however, is quite different; in new music, arrangement is mostly avoided and perceived as unfashionable. Computing interferences are avoided by imposing structural constraints under the form of simple rules. Both the individual and the community approach were above all driven by the aim of avoiding this major risk. As with the universal property, the primary application of the fusion property is as a proof principle that avoids the need for inductive proofs. In most respects the two approaches (parsimony or avoiding a possible omitted variable problem) trade off. See all examples of avoid These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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